Milady Esthetics 656 Exam Elaborations with Complete Solution, Latest Updates

Milady Esthetics 656 Exam Elaborations with Complete Solution, Latest Updates Esthetician A specialist in cleansing, beautification, and preservation of the health of skin in the entire body, including the face and neck Esthetics From the Greek word aesthetikos (meaning "perceptible to the senses"). A branch of anatomical science that deals with the overall health and well-being of the skin, the largest organ of the human body. Henna A dye obtained from the powder leaves and shoot of mignonette tree; used as a reddish hair dye and in tattooing. Medical Aesthetics The integration of surgical procedures and esthetic treatments Nanotechnology The art of manipulating materials on an atomic or molecular scale Ethics The moral principles by which we live and work Game plan The conscious act of planning your life, instead of just letting things happen Goal settings The identification of long-term and short-term goals that helps you decide what you want out of your life Mission Statement A statement that establishes the values that an individual or institution lives and works by, as well as future goals Perfectionism An unhealthy compulsion to do things perfectly Prioritize To make a list of tasks that need to be done in the order of most-to-least important Procrastination Putting off until tomorrow what you can do today Ergonomically Correct Posture One that is healthy for the human spine Ergonomics The science of designing the workplace, its equipment, and tools to make specific body movements more comfortable, efficient, and safe. Personal Hyigene Daily maintenance of cleanliness and healthfulness through certain sanitary practices Physical Presentation A person's physical posture, walk, and movements. Professional Image The impression projected by a person engaged in any profession, consisting of outward appearance and conduct exhibited in the workplace. Client Consultation Also known as needs assessment; the verbal communication with client that determines what the client's needs are and how to achieve the desired results. Communication The act of successfully sharing information between two people, or groups of people, so that it is effectively understood. Consent Form A customary written agreement between the client and the esthetician (salon/spa) for applying a particular treatment, whether routine or preoperative. Reflective Listening Listening to the client and then repeating, in your own words, what you think the client is telling you Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome A disease that breaks down the body's immune system. It is caused by the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Acquired Immunity Immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease, through inoculation (such as flu vaccinations), or through exposure to natural allergens such as pollen, cat dander, and ragweed. Allergy Reaction due to extremely sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other normally harmless substances. Antiseptics Chemical herbicides formulated for use on the skin; registered and regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Aseptic Procedure A process of properly handling sterilized and disinfected equipment and supplies to reduce contamination. Asyptomatic Showing no symptoms or signs of infection Autoclave A device for sterilization by steam under pressure. Bacilli Short, rod shaped bacteria. They are the most common bacteria and produce diseases such as tetanus (lockjaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria. Bacteria (singular;bacterium) One-called microorganisms that have both plant and animal characteristics. Some are harmful; some are harmless. Bactericidal Capable of destroying bacteria Binary Fission The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter cells. Bioburden The number of viable organisms in or on an object or surface or the organic material on a surface or object before decontamination or sterilization. Bloodborne Pathogens Disease-causing microorganisms carried in the body by blood or body fluids, such as hepatitis or HIV. Body Substance Isolation A system of precautions developed by a Seattle hospital in 1987 to prevent contact with bodily substances and fluids by using protective apparel to prevent the spread of communicable disease. Chelating Soaps Detergents that break down stubborn films and remove the residue of products such as scrubs, salts, and masks. Clean A mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water or detergent and water to remove all visible dirt, debris, and many disease-causing germs. It also removes invisible debris that interferes with disinfection. Cocci Round-shaped bacteria that appear singly (alone) or in groups. The three types of this bacteria are staphylococci, steptococci, and diplocci. Contagious Disease Also known as communicable disease; a disease that is spread from one person to another person. Some of the more types of this disease are the common cold, ringworm, conjunctivitis (pinkeye), viral infections, and natural nail or toe and foot infections. Contamination The presence, or reasonably anticipated presence, of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface or visible debris or residues such as dust, hair, and skin. Cross-contamination Contamination that occurs when you touch one object and then transfer the one to of that object to another, such as touching skin, then touching a product without washing your hands. Decontamination The removal of blood or other potentially infectious materials on an item's surface and the removal of visible debris or residue such as dust, hair, and skin.