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ATI Proctored Final Exam

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ATI Proctored Final Exam ATI Proctored Final Exam ATI Proctored Final Exam 1.How can an RN delegate surgical aesepsis responsibilities to UAP's? 2.How can an RN delegate transmission-based precaution responsibilities to UAP's? 3.When should traditional hand washing be used instead of using alcohol-based sanitizer? 4.Contradictions of good hand hygiene 5.Which of the following is a potential route of entry into the body for bloodborne pathogens: 6.Personal Protective Equipment is the single most effective way to prevent the transmission of infection. (TRUE or FALSE) 7.Two potential sites for nosocomial infections: 8.Potential causes of nosocomial infections: 9.You are assisting in the evaluation of a pt with acute onset of severe headache, fever and some confusion. The physician is preparing to perform a lumbar puncture. The suspected diagnosis is bacterial meningitis. What type of precaution is needed? 10.A 70 y. male develops new diarrhea and a high WBC while in the hospital recovering from MV Replacement surgery which was complicated by a CVA. He is bed bound and incontinent of stool. What do you suspect is the cause for his diarrhea? 11.T/F: Frequent bathing for the older client is necessary to prevent skin breakdown. 12.A ____ bath can be helpful in soaking a client's pelvic area in warm water to decrease inflammation. List at least three guidelines for providing patient-centered care when addressing a client's hygiene needs

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ATI Proctored Final Exam


1.How can an RN delegate surgical aesepsis responsibilities to UAP's?


As the circulating nurse, the RN can have UAPs under her supervision involved in

activities requiring surgical asepsis. On the unit, situations requiring surgical

asepsis are not delegated to UAP.


2.How can an RN delegate transmission-based precaution responsibilities to

UAP's?


The RN can delegate care of a client requiring precautions to UAP. The nurse

cannot delegate the assessment of need for precautions, evaluation of

effectiveness of client compliance with precautions, or teaching of client & family

member's precaution techniques. The nurse delegating care of an isolated client

should be sure the UAP knows appropriate procedures.


3.When should traditional hand washing be used instead of using alcohol-based

sanitizer?


When hands are visibly soiled

After touching bodily fluids

Before and after applying sterile gloves

After using sanitizer 10 or more times

,4.Contradictions of good hand hygiene


Nail polish

Long nails

Using lotions

Wearing jewelry


5.Which of the following is a potential route of entry into the body for bloodborne

pathogens:

a. Mucous membranes

b. Puncture wounds

c. Burns on hands

d. Blood

e. All of the above


E. All of the above


6.Personal Protective Equipment is the single most effective way to prevent the

transmission of infection. (TRUE or FALSE)


True


7.Two potential sites for nosocomial infections:

,1. A hospital

2. Homecare


8.Potential causes of nosocomial infections:


1. Pt has suppressed immune system

2. Failure to follow isolation precautions or aseptic technique

3. Hospital error


9.You are assisting in the evaluation of a pt with acute onset of severe headache,

fever and some confusion. The physician is preparing to perform a lumbar

puncture. The suspected diagnosis is bacterial meningitis. What type of

precaution is needed?


Standard precautions


10.A 70 y. male develops new diarrhea and a high WBC while in the hospital

recovering from MV Replacement surgery which was complicated by a CVA. He is

bed bound and incontinent of stool. What do you suspect is the cause for his

diarrhea?

A bacterial, nosocomial infection


Medical abbreviation: CBR, BR

, complete bedrest, bedrest


11.T/F: Frequent bathing for the older client is necessary to prevent skin

breakdown.


False


12.A ____ bath can be helpful in soaking a client's pelvic area in warm water to

decrease inflammation.


sitz


List at least three guidelines for providing patient-centered care when addressing

a client's hygiene needs


Be respectful to cultural values.

Ask the pt in what order they would like to complete their hygiene routine.

Provide hygienic care as often as necessary (but not too often) and as gently as

necessary.


What should be included in documentation of a bath?


Date and time

Type of bath

Abnormal findings/pt reaction

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