Heritage
Isms
Materialism
: Progress measured through material conditions
rather than ideals
●
Progress is ongoing = Endless improvements
●
World Fairs
○
1st international organization created
○
Demonstrate progress
●
Olympics
○
Show country’ s power
●
State has a big role in promoting progress
Nationalism
: Nation should be congruent with the state
●
Nation (group of people) aims to gain sovereignty over homeland
○
National group - Loyal to state and religion; usually same language and
tradition
●
Start in French Revolution
●
Showing nationalism
○
Flags = Bind people to state
○
Naval power = Show nationalism + materialism + power
■
Sent on visits
●
1900s - Governments starts giving more social services
Liberalism
: Political philosophy promoting civil liberties,
individual rights, democracy ,
free enterprise
●
Main type of government in the 19th century
●
Industrialization → Bigger middle class
○
Liberals bring new groups into political power
●
Free competition
○
Best survive
●
Rule of law and freedom
●
Broaden base
○
Right to vote, women’ s rights, education, supply + demand
Liberal Nationalism
: Inclusive form of nationalism
that adheres to traditional liberal
values (freedom, equality , rights)
Socialism
: Social ownership of production and government
●
Start 1st in the US
●
Organize cooperative societies
●
19th century socialism in Europe
○
Nationalism and materialism increase = Europe interdependent
○
Telegram, train, tarif fs
○
1909 - Hague Peace Palace
Isms
Materialism
: Progress measured through material conditions
rather than ideals
●
Progress is ongoing = Endless improvements
●
World Fairs
○
1st international organization created
○
Demonstrate progress
●
Olympics
○
Show country’ s power
●
State has a big role in promoting progress
Nationalism
: Nation should be congruent with the state
●
Nation (group of people) aims to gain sovereignty over homeland
○
National group - Loyal to state and religion; usually same language and
tradition
●
Start in French Revolution
●
Showing nationalism
○
Flags = Bind people to state
○
Naval power = Show nationalism + materialism + power
■
Sent on visits
●
1900s - Governments starts giving more social services
Liberalism
: Political philosophy promoting civil liberties,
individual rights, democracy ,
free enterprise
●
Main type of government in the 19th century
●
Industrialization → Bigger middle class
○
Liberals bring new groups into political power
●
Free competition
○
Best survive
●
Rule of law and freedom
●
Broaden base
○
Right to vote, women’ s rights, education, supply + demand
Liberal Nationalism
: Inclusive form of nationalism
that adheres to traditional liberal
values (freedom, equality , rights)
Socialism
: Social ownership of production and government
●
Start 1st in the US
●
Organize cooperative societies
●
19th century socialism in Europe
○
Nationalism and materialism increase = Europe interdependent
○
Telegram, train, tarif fs
○
1909 - Hague Peace Palace
