JR 101 KNEE Questions with Correct Solutions
Question:
1. Coronal
Answer:
efers to the plane that splits the standing body into anterior and posterior portions (AKA
frontal, think front (ventral) and back (dorsal) = frontal/ coronal
Question:
2. Transverse
Answer:
Refers to the plane that divides the body into a top and bottom section (AKA axial/horizontal,
it is perpendicular to the sagittal and coronal planes)
Question:
3. Sagittal
Answer:
Refers to a plane that divides the body into right and left portions. It runs longitudinally
through the body (AKA longitudinal, sagittal= sides)
,Question:
4. Abduction
Answer:
movement away from the midline
Question:
5. Adduction
Answer:
movement toward the midline
Question:
6. Internal rotation (medial rotation)
Answer:
rotational movement toward the middle
, Question:
7. External rotation (lateral rotation)
Answer:
Rotational movement away from the middle
Question:
8. Proximal
Answer:
an anatomic location or direction nearer the central point of reference, (ex. The shoulder is
proximal to the elbow)
Question:
9. Distal
Answer:
an anatomic location or direction farther from the central point of reference (ex. The hand is
distal to the elbow)
Question:
1. Coronal
Answer:
efers to the plane that splits the standing body into anterior and posterior portions (AKA
frontal, think front (ventral) and back (dorsal) = frontal/ coronal
Question:
2. Transverse
Answer:
Refers to the plane that divides the body into a top and bottom section (AKA axial/horizontal,
it is perpendicular to the sagittal and coronal planes)
Question:
3. Sagittal
Answer:
Refers to a plane that divides the body into right and left portions. It runs longitudinally
through the body (AKA longitudinal, sagittal= sides)
,Question:
4. Abduction
Answer:
movement away from the midline
Question:
5. Adduction
Answer:
movement toward the midline
Question:
6. Internal rotation (medial rotation)
Answer:
rotational movement toward the middle
, Question:
7. External rotation (lateral rotation)
Answer:
Rotational movement away from the middle
Question:
8. Proximal
Answer:
an anatomic location or direction nearer the central point of reference, (ex. The shoulder is
proximal to the elbow)
Question:
9. Distal
Answer:
an anatomic location or direction farther from the central point of reference (ex. The hand is
distal to the elbow)
