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1. Define the specialty of oral and maxillofacial surgery. - CORRECT ANSWER
Oral and maxillofacial surgery is involved in the diagnosis and surgical
treatment of diseases, injuries, and defects affecting the hard and soft
tissues of the head and neck region
2. Describe the role of an oral surgery assistant - CORRECT ANSWER Do the
advanced prep with radiographs (setting them up on the view boxes) and
necessary forms and patient instructions, prep treatment
room/decontaminate/set up. Do patient prep before surgery (making sure
they took their antibiotics) and help surgeon and watch vital signs, transfer
etc and patient post op and continue to watch patient
3. State the importance of the chain of asepsis for this specialized area of
dentistry - CORRECT ANSWER It is important because the chain is used to
minimize the number of organisms that can enter the open wound
4. List the instruments used for a forceps extraction - CORRECT ANSWER -
anesthetic
- periosteal elevator
- forceps
- surgical curette
, - sterile gauze sponge
- surgical aspirator tip
5. Describe the surgical procedures that are commonly performed in a general
oral and maxillofacial surgery practice - CORRECT ANSWER Extractions of
impacted or erupted teeth, Alveoplasty (contours and smooths alveolar
bone after multiple extractions), biopsies to check if lesions are malignant
or noncancerous
6. Describe the type of postoperative instructions provided to a patient after a
surgical procedure - CORRECT ANSWER - keep pack in for 30-45 mins
- don't rinse mouth vigorously
- don't do strenuous work to control bleeding.
- Swelling - 1st 24hrs place cold pack 20mins on 20 mins off and after
24hrs you can apply external heat to area of face.
- after 24hrs can rinse with saline solution
- can take meds and eat soft foods for first 24hrs then when it's not
painful anymore you can eat solid foods but avoid extraction area
7. discuss the possible complications - CORRECT ANSWER alveolar osteitis (dry
socket) which is caused by the blood clot has been dislodged or dissolved
too soon causing severe pain
8. The ____ is a surgical instrument used for cutting or severing the tooth and
bone structure - CORRECT ANSWER chisel
9. The surgical instrument used to reflect and retract the periodontal ligament
and periosteum is the _____ - CORRECT ANSWER elevator
, 10.In a ____, a tooth is partially to fully covered by bone and gingival tissue. -
CORRECT ANSWER hard tissue impaction
11.An instrument used to hold or grasp an item is a ______. - CORRECT
ANSWER Hemostat
12.A surgical instrument used to remove tissue and debris from the tooth
socket is the ______. - CORRECT ANSWER surgical curette
13.__________ is the procedure of surgical reduction and reshaping of the
alveolar ridge - CORRECT ANSWER Alveoplasty
14.A surgical instrument used to smooth rough edges of bone structure in the
_______. - CORRECT ANSWER bone file
15.In a ________, a tooth is partially to fully covered by gingival tissue -
CORRECT ANSWER oral brush biopsy
16.A surgical instrument used to grasp a tooth, hold it, and remove it from its
socket is a _______. - CORRECT ANSWER forceps
17._____ is the act of putting on a piece of clothing, such as gloves. - CORRECT
ANSWER Donning