BIOS202 Final Exam Review: Microbiology, Immunology & Cell Biology Study Guide

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Final Exam Review_ Microbiology, Immunology,
Final Exam
and Cell
Review_
Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
FinalMicrobiology,
Exam Review_ Immunology,
Microbiology,
4:09:33 AM
andImmunology,
Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
and Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
4:09:33 AM 4:09:33 AM




Terms in this set (55)



Germ Theory The theory that microorganisms are the
cause of many diseases.


Pasteur's Contributions Louis Pasteur developed the principles
of vaccination, microbial fermentation,
and pasteurization.


Lister's Contributions Joseph Lister introduced antiseptic
surgical techniques to reduce
infections.


Chemical Bonds Forces that hold atoms together in
molecules, including ionic, covalent,
and hydrogen bonds.


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Final Exam Review_ Microbiology,
Final Exam
Immunology,
Review_and
Microbiology,
Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
Final Exam
Immunology,
Review_and
Microbiology,
4:09:33
Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
AM Immunology, and4:09:33
Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
AM 4:09:33 AM

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Final Exam Review_ Microbiology, Immunology,
Final Exam
and Cell
Review_
Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
FinalMicrobiology,
Exam Review_ Immunology,
Microbiology,
4:09:33 AM
andImmunology,
Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
and Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
4:09:33 AM 4:09:33 AM




pH A measure of the acidity or basicity of a
solution, ranging from 0 (acidic) to 14
(basic).


Macromolecules Large complex molecules essential for
life, including proteins, nucleic acids,
carbohydrates, and lipids.


Functional Groups Specific groups of atoms within
molecules that determine the
characteristics and chemical reactivity
of those molecules.


Purines and Pyrimidines Nitrogenous bases in nucleic acids;
purines include adenine and guanine,
while pyrimidines include cytosine,
thymine, and uracil.

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Final Exam Review_ Microbiology,
Final Exam
Immunology,
Review_and
Microbiology,
Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
Final Exam
Immunology,
Review_and
Microbiology,
4:09:33
Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
AM Immunology, and4:09:33
Cell Biology.pdf10/20/2026,
AM 4:09:33 AM