VA LETC Week 2 Exam Questions With
Correct Answers
Probable Cause Hearing (Gerstein) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Safeguard
| | | | | | |
against unreasonable arrest & detention,Judicial determination of
| | | | | | |
probable cause for arrest. May Be conducted in Defendant's absence
| | | | | | | | |
arraignment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-6th Amendment's provision that a
| | | | | | |
Defendant has "The Right to be informed of the nature & cause of the
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
accusation" in all criminal proceedings.
| | | |
Preponderance of evidence - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-51%-49% (Burden
| | | | | | |
of proof) Civil
| |
US supreme court - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-9 justices, appointed for life
| | | | | | | | |
interpert laws |
US circuit court of appeals - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Judges in panels of 3
| | | | | | | | | | |
11 federal appeallate circuits DC circuit court of appeals, federal court of
| | | | | | | | | | |
appeals
|
US district court - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Trial level federal court
| | | | | | | |
,trail court that deals with original cases
| | | | | |
94 courts
|
violation of criminal or civil law
| | | | |
US magistrate court - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-judges appointed 8 years
| | | | | | | | |
by district court judge
| | |
conduct bail hearings and sentence petty offenses
| | | | | |
Criminal cases - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-cases involving acts or omissions
| | | | | | | |
against the people of the US, forbidden by federal law, and punishable
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
upon conviction as the federal law may prescribe
| | | | | | |
Grand Jury Proceedings - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-"infamous crimes"
| | | | | | |
(felonies)
12 or more jurors
| | |
Probable cause = TRUE BILL; no probable cause= NO TRUE BILL
| | | | | | | | | |
right to jury for all felony crimes
| | | | | |
Jury finder of fact
| | |
Indictment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-formal charge by GRAND JURY to
| | | | | | | | |
determine probable cause | |
Must take place under 6th amendment, speedy trail act, 18 USC 3161,
| | | | | | | | | | | |
must take place within 30 days of arrest
| | | | | | |
, Information - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-formal charge by US ATTORNEY
| | | | | | | |
determines probable cause | |
Petit jury - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-fact finding body at trial
| | | | | | | |
may find defendant guilty of a "lesser included offense" but never more
| | | | | | | | | | | |
serious than one charged.
| | |
Decision to convict must be unanimous
| | | | |
Bail determination - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Flight risk or danger to
| | | | | | | | |
society
entitled to ROR | |
Release under certain conditions
| | |
May deny release
| |
Discovery - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Rule 16 of the Federal Rules of
| | | | | | | | | |
Criminal Procedure govern what the defense and prosecution in a
| | | | | | | | | |
criminal case may see each other's cases before trial.
| | | | | | | |
"Brady" Material (Brady V Maryland) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Material
| | | | | | | |
Evidence that is favorable; to the Defendant; material to guilt or
| | | | | | | | | | |
punishment. Prosecution must disclose Brady Material. | | | | |
Correct Answers
Probable Cause Hearing (Gerstein) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Safeguard
| | | | | | |
against unreasonable arrest & detention,Judicial determination of
| | | | | | |
probable cause for arrest. May Be conducted in Defendant's absence
| | | | | | | | |
arraignment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-6th Amendment's provision that a
| | | | | | |
Defendant has "The Right to be informed of the nature & cause of the
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
accusation" in all criminal proceedings.
| | | |
Preponderance of evidence - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-51%-49% (Burden
| | | | | | |
of proof) Civil
| |
US supreme court - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-9 justices, appointed for life
| | | | | | | | |
interpert laws |
US circuit court of appeals - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Judges in panels of 3
| | | | | | | | | | |
11 federal appeallate circuits DC circuit court of appeals, federal court of
| | | | | | | | | | |
appeals
|
US district court - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Trial level federal court
| | | | | | | |
,trail court that deals with original cases
| | | | | |
94 courts
|
violation of criminal or civil law
| | | | |
US magistrate court - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-judges appointed 8 years
| | | | | | | | |
by district court judge
| | |
conduct bail hearings and sentence petty offenses
| | | | | |
Criminal cases - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-cases involving acts or omissions
| | | | | | | |
against the people of the US, forbidden by federal law, and punishable
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
upon conviction as the federal law may prescribe
| | | | | | |
Grand Jury Proceedings - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-"infamous crimes"
| | | | | | |
(felonies)
12 or more jurors
| | |
Probable cause = TRUE BILL; no probable cause= NO TRUE BILL
| | | | | | | | | |
right to jury for all felony crimes
| | | | | |
Jury finder of fact
| | |
Indictment - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-formal charge by GRAND JURY to
| | | | | | | | |
determine probable cause | |
Must take place under 6th amendment, speedy trail act, 18 USC 3161,
| | | | | | | | | | | |
must take place within 30 days of arrest
| | | | | | |
, Information - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-formal charge by US ATTORNEY
| | | | | | | |
determines probable cause | |
Petit jury - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-fact finding body at trial
| | | | | | | |
may find defendant guilty of a "lesser included offense" but never more
| | | | | | | | | | | |
serious than one charged.
| | |
Decision to convict must be unanimous
| | | | |
Bail determination - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Flight risk or danger to
| | | | | | | | |
society
entitled to ROR | |
Release under certain conditions
| | |
May deny release
| |
Discovery - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Rule 16 of the Federal Rules of
| | | | | | | | | |
Criminal Procedure govern what the defense and prosecution in a
| | | | | | | | | |
criminal case may see each other's cases before trial.
| | | | | | | |
"Brady" Material (Brady V Maryland) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Material
| | | | | | | |
Evidence that is favorable; to the Defendant; material to guilt or
| | | | | | | | | | |
punishment. Prosecution must disclose Brady Material. | | | | |