WEEK #2 NUR 100 STUDYGUIDE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS
Question:
1. how do nurse's use maslow's theory?
Answer:
provides a framework for assessment and for understanding the needs of patients at all levels, so
that the interventions to meet priority needs become a part of the care plan
Question:
2. what is maslow's hierarchy of basic human needs? (starting from lowest to highest)
Answer:
physiologic -> safety and security -> love and belonging -> self-esteem -> self-actualization
Question:
3. physiologic needs consist of
Answer:
oxygen, food, water; balance between intake & elimination of fluids; temperature; sexuality;
physical activity; rest
Question:
4. the "ABC's"
Answer:
Airway, Breathing, Circulation
Question:
5. safety and security needs consist of
Answer:
both physical and emotional components; being protected from potential/actual harm
Question:
6. love and belonging needs consist of
Answer:
understanding and acceptance of others in both giving and receiving love; groups such as
families, peers, friends, a neighborhood and a community (often called higher-level)
Question:
7. self-esteem needs consist of
Answer:
a person to feel good about oneself, to feel pride and a sense of accomplishment, and to believe
that others also respect and appreciate those accomplishments; facilitates the person's
confidence and independence
Question:
8. self-actualization needs consist of
, Answer:
acceptance of self and others as they are; focus of interest on problems outside oneself; ability to
be objective; feelings of happiness and affection for others; respect for all people; ability to
discriminate between good and evil; creativity as a guideline for solving problems and pursuing
interests
Question:
9. what are the stages of erikson's theory? theory of development?
Answer:
- intimacy vs. isolation (young adulthood)
- generativity vs. stagnation (middle adulthood)
- ego integrity vs. despair (older adulthood)
- middle adulthood
- later maturity/older adult
Question:
10. erikson vs havighurst psychosocial development of young adults
Answer:
- erikson: intimacy vs. isolation; self-concept is established; peer group has most influence
- havighurst: masculine/feminine social role developed; set of values and ethical system
internalized
Question:
11. health issues for adolescents/young adults (list at least 3)
Answer:
injuries, substance use/misuse/abuse, suicide, pregnancy, nutritional problems, sexually
transmitted infections, developmental and situational stressors
Question:
12. role of nurse: health promotion of young adults
Answer:
- facilitating healthy family relationships
- focus education on safety
Question:
13. erikson vs havighurst psychosocial development of the middle-aged adult
Answer:
- erikson: generativity vs. stagnation
- havighurst: learned behaviors arising from maturation, personal motives and values, and civic
responsibility
Question:
14. havighurst defines middle-aged adults' psychosocial development as ...
Answer:
Question:
1. how do nurse's use maslow's theory?
Answer:
provides a framework for assessment and for understanding the needs of patients at all levels, so
that the interventions to meet priority needs become a part of the care plan
Question:
2. what is maslow's hierarchy of basic human needs? (starting from lowest to highest)
Answer:
physiologic -> safety and security -> love and belonging -> self-esteem -> self-actualization
Question:
3. physiologic needs consist of
Answer:
oxygen, food, water; balance between intake & elimination of fluids; temperature; sexuality;
physical activity; rest
Question:
4. the "ABC's"
Answer:
Airway, Breathing, Circulation
Question:
5. safety and security needs consist of
Answer:
both physical and emotional components; being protected from potential/actual harm
Question:
6. love and belonging needs consist of
Answer:
understanding and acceptance of others in both giving and receiving love; groups such as
families, peers, friends, a neighborhood and a community (often called higher-level)
Question:
7. self-esteem needs consist of
Answer:
a person to feel good about oneself, to feel pride and a sense of accomplishment, and to believe
that others also respect and appreciate those accomplishments; facilitates the person's
confidence and independence
Question:
8. self-actualization needs consist of
, Answer:
acceptance of self and others as they are; focus of interest on problems outside oneself; ability to
be objective; feelings of happiness and affection for others; respect for all people; ability to
discriminate between good and evil; creativity as a guideline for solving problems and pursuing
interests
Question:
9. what are the stages of erikson's theory? theory of development?
Answer:
- intimacy vs. isolation (young adulthood)
- generativity vs. stagnation (middle adulthood)
- ego integrity vs. despair (older adulthood)
- middle adulthood
- later maturity/older adult
Question:
10. erikson vs havighurst psychosocial development of young adults
Answer:
- erikson: intimacy vs. isolation; self-concept is established; peer group has most influence
- havighurst: masculine/feminine social role developed; set of values and ethical system
internalized
Question:
11. health issues for adolescents/young adults (list at least 3)
Answer:
injuries, substance use/misuse/abuse, suicide, pregnancy, nutritional problems, sexually
transmitted infections, developmental and situational stressors
Question:
12. role of nurse: health promotion of young adults
Answer:
- facilitating healthy family relationships
- focus education on safety
Question:
13. erikson vs havighurst psychosocial development of the middle-aged adult
Answer:
- erikson: generativity vs. stagnation
- havighurst: learned behaviors arising from maturation, personal motives and values, and civic
responsibility
Question:
14. havighurst defines middle-aged adults' psychosocial development as ...
Answer:
