EDUC 2130: Exploring Learning & Teaching
Cheat Sheet 2026/2027 | Complete Study
Guide
Evidence-based practice - correct answer-The use of instructional methods and
other classroom strategies that research has consistently shown to bring about
significant gains in students' development and academic achievement.
Quantitative Research - correct answer-Research that uses numbers example:
provides info on student's scores on achievement tests.
Descriptive Studies - correct answer-Describes a situation such as a description of
the parts of a school such as students, teachers, schools in general. Draws
conclusions of why things are the way they are.
Correlational Studies - correct answer-Explores possible associations among 2 or
more variables.
Experimental Study - correct answer-A study in which the researcher intentionally
changes one or more aspects of the environment (ind. Variable) and then
measures the effects of change on someone else.
Interpreting research results - correct answer-Consider alternative explanations.
Draw causal inferences only from experiemental data.
, Quasi- Experimental Study - correct answer-They don't completely control other
influential factors.
Qualitative Research - correct answer-It's nonnumerical data. Ex: written
documents, pictures, videos
• Action research- Teacher planning and making their own research to help them
understand their students and schools.
Strategies for developing as a teacher (education professional) - correct answer-
Learn as much as you can about the subject matter that you teach.
What is a "theory?" Why are theories important? - correct answer-Theories state
why certain factors might be important. They can help us create learning
environments that facilitate student's learning, development, and achievement.
Strategies for studying and learning effectively - correct answer-Relate what you
read to your existing knowledge and prior experiences.
Classical Conditioning (Pavlov) - correct answer-a type of learning in which one
learns to link two or more stimuli and anticipate events
Behaviorist views of learning—what is behaviorism? - correct answer-Focuses on
how people's immediate environments bring about changes in their behavior.
What are the assumptions of behaviorism? - correct answer-a) Behaviors are the
result of experiences with environmental stimuli.
Cheat Sheet 2026/2027 | Complete Study
Guide
Evidence-based practice - correct answer-The use of instructional methods and
other classroom strategies that research has consistently shown to bring about
significant gains in students' development and academic achievement.
Quantitative Research - correct answer-Research that uses numbers example:
provides info on student's scores on achievement tests.
Descriptive Studies - correct answer-Describes a situation such as a description of
the parts of a school such as students, teachers, schools in general. Draws
conclusions of why things are the way they are.
Correlational Studies - correct answer-Explores possible associations among 2 or
more variables.
Experimental Study - correct answer-A study in which the researcher intentionally
changes one or more aspects of the environment (ind. Variable) and then
measures the effects of change on someone else.
Interpreting research results - correct answer-Consider alternative explanations.
Draw causal inferences only from experiemental data.
, Quasi- Experimental Study - correct answer-They don't completely control other
influential factors.
Qualitative Research - correct answer-It's nonnumerical data. Ex: written
documents, pictures, videos
• Action research- Teacher planning and making their own research to help them
understand their students and schools.
Strategies for developing as a teacher (education professional) - correct answer-
Learn as much as you can about the subject matter that you teach.
What is a "theory?" Why are theories important? - correct answer-Theories state
why certain factors might be important. They can help us create learning
environments that facilitate student's learning, development, and achievement.
Strategies for studying and learning effectively - correct answer-Relate what you
read to your existing knowledge and prior experiences.
Classical Conditioning (Pavlov) - correct answer-a type of learning in which one
learns to link two or more stimuli and anticipate events
Behaviorist views of learning—what is behaviorism? - correct answer-Focuses on
how people's immediate environments bring about changes in their behavior.
What are the assumptions of behaviorism? - correct answer-a) Behaviors are the
result of experiences with environmental stimuli.