NURS 220test 1weeks 1234 | UPDATED Questions with
100% Verified Answers
Q1: What is the purpose of medical asepsis?
A: To reduce or eliminate sources and transmission of infection.
Q2: What are the two types of asepsis?
A: Medical asepsis and surgical asepsis (sterile technique).
Q3: What are nosocomial infections?
A: Infections acquired in a healthcare setting, also known as healthcareassociated infections (HAIs).
Q4: What is a major principle of infection control?
A: Hand hygiene practices.
Q5: What are the six elements of the chain of infection?
A: 1. Infectious agent 2. Reservoir 3. Portal of exit 4. Mode of transmission 5. Portal of entry 6. Susceptible host.
Q6: Name an example of medical asepsis.
A: Hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, and cleaning.
Q7: What is the recommended hand hygiene practice when hands are visibly soiled?
A: Use soap and water.
Q8: When should alcoholbased hand rub be used?
A: When hands are not visibly soiled and before/after patient contact.
Q9: What factors determine the need for hand hygiene?
A: 1. Degree of contact with patients 2. Amount of contamination 3. Susceptibility to infection 4. Procedure being
performed.
,Q10: What are standard precautions?
A: Infection control practices applied to all patients, including hand hygiene and use of PPE.
Q11: What is the purpose of personal protective equipment (PPE)?
A: To protect healthcare workers and patients from infection.
Q12: What is the correct order for donning PPE?
A: 1. Hand hygiene 2. Gown 3. Mask or respirator 4. Eyewear or goggles 5. Gloves.
Q13: What is the correct order for doffing PPE?
A: 1. Remove gloves 2. Remove eyewear or goggles 3. Remove gown 4. Remove mask 5. Perform hand hygiene.
Q14: What is the significance of the WHO's 5 moments for hand hygiene?
A: Guidelines for when to perform hand hygiene to prevent infection.
Q15: What should be done if a patient is on isolation precautions?
A: Educate the patient and family about the reasons for isolation and necessary precautions.
Q16: What are transmissionbased precautions?
A: Additional infection control measures based on the mode of transmission of specific pathogens.
Q17: What PPE is required for airborne precautions?
A: Private room, negativepressure, and N95 respirator.
Q18: What is the role of nurses in infection control?
A: To educate patients and families about infection prevention and control measures.
Q19: What is the importance of evaluating a patient's susceptibility to infection?
A: To identify risks and implement appropriate infection control measures.
, Q20: What should healthcare workers avoid regarding nail care?
A: Wearing artificial nails and keeping fingernails longer than ¼ inch.
Q21: What is the recommended action if a patient has an allergy to latex gloves?
A: Use latexfree gloves for future care activities.
Q22: What should be done before cleaning and dressing a wound?
A: Wash hands with soap and water.
Q23: What is the purpose of cough hygiene?
A: To prevent the spread of respiratory infections by covering the mouth and washing hands afterward.
Q24: What is the role of evidencebased practice in hand hygiene?
A: To ensure effective hand hygiene practices based on research and guidelines.
Q25: What is the significance of maintaining a clean environment in a patient's room?
A: It helps reduce the risk of spreading infections.
Q26: What should be done if a patient feels lonely due to isolation?
A: Confer with family caregivers to find ways to reduce the patient's sense of loneliness.
Q27: What should a nurse do after redressing a wound?
A: Remove gloves and perform hand hygiene before administering the medication.
Q28: What type of precaution is initiated for a client diagnosed with MRSA?
A: Contact precautions.
Q29: What is the purpose of compression stockings?
A: To prevent Venous Thromboembolism formation.
100% Verified Answers
Q1: What is the purpose of medical asepsis?
A: To reduce or eliminate sources and transmission of infection.
Q2: What are the two types of asepsis?
A: Medical asepsis and surgical asepsis (sterile technique).
Q3: What are nosocomial infections?
A: Infections acquired in a healthcare setting, also known as healthcareassociated infections (HAIs).
Q4: What is a major principle of infection control?
A: Hand hygiene practices.
Q5: What are the six elements of the chain of infection?
A: 1. Infectious agent 2. Reservoir 3. Portal of exit 4. Mode of transmission 5. Portal of entry 6. Susceptible host.
Q6: Name an example of medical asepsis.
A: Hand hygiene, personal protective equipment, and cleaning.
Q7: What is the recommended hand hygiene practice when hands are visibly soiled?
A: Use soap and water.
Q8: When should alcoholbased hand rub be used?
A: When hands are not visibly soiled and before/after patient contact.
Q9: What factors determine the need for hand hygiene?
A: 1. Degree of contact with patients 2. Amount of contamination 3. Susceptibility to infection 4. Procedure being
performed.
,Q10: What are standard precautions?
A: Infection control practices applied to all patients, including hand hygiene and use of PPE.
Q11: What is the purpose of personal protective equipment (PPE)?
A: To protect healthcare workers and patients from infection.
Q12: What is the correct order for donning PPE?
A: 1. Hand hygiene 2. Gown 3. Mask or respirator 4. Eyewear or goggles 5. Gloves.
Q13: What is the correct order for doffing PPE?
A: 1. Remove gloves 2. Remove eyewear or goggles 3. Remove gown 4. Remove mask 5. Perform hand hygiene.
Q14: What is the significance of the WHO's 5 moments for hand hygiene?
A: Guidelines for when to perform hand hygiene to prevent infection.
Q15: What should be done if a patient is on isolation precautions?
A: Educate the patient and family about the reasons for isolation and necessary precautions.
Q16: What are transmissionbased precautions?
A: Additional infection control measures based on the mode of transmission of specific pathogens.
Q17: What PPE is required for airborne precautions?
A: Private room, negativepressure, and N95 respirator.
Q18: What is the role of nurses in infection control?
A: To educate patients and families about infection prevention and control measures.
Q19: What is the importance of evaluating a patient's susceptibility to infection?
A: To identify risks and implement appropriate infection control measures.
, Q20: What should healthcare workers avoid regarding nail care?
A: Wearing artificial nails and keeping fingernails longer than ¼ inch.
Q21: What is the recommended action if a patient has an allergy to latex gloves?
A: Use latexfree gloves for future care activities.
Q22: What should be done before cleaning and dressing a wound?
A: Wash hands with soap and water.
Q23: What is the purpose of cough hygiene?
A: To prevent the spread of respiratory infections by covering the mouth and washing hands afterward.
Q24: What is the role of evidencebased practice in hand hygiene?
A: To ensure effective hand hygiene practices based on research and guidelines.
Q25: What is the significance of maintaining a clean environment in a patient's room?
A: It helps reduce the risk of spreading infections.
Q26: What should be done if a patient feels lonely due to isolation?
A: Confer with family caregivers to find ways to reduce the patient's sense of loneliness.
Q27: What should a nurse do after redressing a wound?
A: Remove gloves and perform hand hygiene before administering the medication.
Q28: What type of precaution is initiated for a client diagnosed with MRSA?
A: Contact precautions.
Q29: What is the purpose of compression stockings?
A: To prevent Venous Thromboembolism formation.
