FISDAP MEDICAL LATEST EDITION 2026-2027 EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) ALREADY SCORE A+ GRADE
1. A 42-year-old female has a headache and a history of migraines. Her speech and grip
strength are normal. Vital signs are BP 134/86, P 94, R 14, SpO2 98%. What should you
do?
A. Transport immediately to a comprehensive stroke center
B. Administer high-flow oxygen via non-rebreather mask
C. Calm and reassure the patient during transport
D. Assist the patient with her prescribed nitroglycerin
Correct Answer: C
2. A 67-year-old male complains of a sudden onset of sharp, tearing chest pain that
radiates to his back. You note a significant difference in pulse strength between his right
and left radial arteries. What should you suspect?
A. Acute myocardial infarction
B. Aortic dissection
C. Pulmonary embolism
D. Spontaneous pneumothorax
Correct Answer: B
3. A 24-year-old female is found unresponsive in an alleyway. Her respirations are 6
breaths per minute and shallow. Her pupils are constricted and pinpoint. What
intervention should you prioritize first?
A. Administer intramuscular naloxone
, B. Insert an oropharyngeal airway and assist ventilations with a bag-valve mask
C. Apply a non-rebreather mask at 15 L/min
D. Perform a rapid trauma assessment
Correct Answer: B
4. A 58-year-old male with a history of congestive heart failure complains of severe
shortness of breath. He is sitting upright, gasping for air, and you hear audible crackles
in both lung bases. His SpO2 is 84% on room air. What is the most appropriate
treatment?
A. Administer albuterol via nebulizer
B. Assist ventilations with a bag-valve mask
C. Apply continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
D. Place the patient in a supine position and elevate his legs
Correct Answer: C
5. A 19-year-old male is experiencing a severe allergic reaction after eating peanuts. He
has widespread hives, facial swelling, and loud inspiratory stridor. What medication
should be administered immediately?
A. Epinephrine 1:1,000 intramuscularly
B. Diphenhydramine orally
C. Albuterol via metered-dose inhaler
D. Epinephrine 1:10,000 intravenously
Correct Answer: A
6. A 72-year-old female is found confused and slurring her words by her daughter. The
daughter states the patient was normal 2 hours ago. The patient has a history of atrial
fibrillation and hypertension. What is your primary clinical suspicion?
A. Transient ischemic attack
B. Acute ischemic stroke
C. Hypoglycemic crisis
D. Alzheimers exacerbation
Correct Answer: B
7. A 35-year-old male diabetic patient is found sweaty, tachycardia, and combative by
coworkers. He is able to swallow but cannot follow complex commands. What is the
most appropriate first action?
A. Administer a bottle of water
B. Administer oral glucose gel
C. Request ALS for intravenous dextrose
D. Secure his airway with an endotracheal tube
Correct Answer: B
8. A 53-year-old female complains of a sudden onset of severe dyspnea and sharp,
localized chest pain that worsens with deep inspiration. She recently returned from a 14-
hour flight. Her lungs are clear to auscultation. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Spontaneous pneumothorax
B. Myocardial infarction
C. Pulmonary embolism
D. Acute bronchitis
Correct Answer: C
,9. A 31-year-old pregnant female at 36 weeks gestation is experiencing generalized tonic-
clonic seizures. Her husband reports she has had severe swelling in her legs and high
blood pressure recently. What condition is she experiencing?
A. Eclampsia
B. Pre-eclampsia
C. Epilepsy
D. Gestational diabetes
Correct Answer: A
10. A 45-year-old male complains of generalized weakness and a "fluttering" sensation in
his chest. The cardiac monitor reveals a narrow-complex tachycardia at a regular rate of
180 beats per minute. He is conscious, alert, and his blood pressure is 118/76. What is
the correct classification of this rhythm?
A. Ventricular tachycardia
B. Supraventricular tachycardia
C. Atrial fibrillation
D. Sinus tachycardia
Correct Answer: B
11. A 61-year-old male complains of dull, crushing substernal chest pain that radiates to his
left jaw and arm. He states the pain started 30 minutes ago while resting. What is the
first medication you should administer?
A. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg sublingually
B. Oxygen 4 L/min via nasal cannula
C. Aspirin 324 mg chewed
D. Morphine 2 mg intravenously
Correct Answer: C
12. A 22-year-old female is hyperventilating after a stressful verbal altercation. She
complains of tingling around her mouth and cramping in her hands. Her respiratory rate
is 28 breaths per minute, and SpO2 is 100% on room air. What should you do?
A. Have her breathe into a paper bag
B. Coach her to slow her breathing and monitor her closely
C. Administer high-flow oxygen via a non-rebreather mask
D. Administer low-flow oxygen via a nasal cannula
Correct Answer: B
13. A 79-year-old male residing in a long-term care facility is found lethargic with a high
fever. His skin is hot and dry, and he has a heart rate of 112 bpm and a blood pressure
of 88/52 mmHg. His caregiver notes he has had a urinary tract infection for three days.
What type of shock is he experiencing?
A. Hypovolemic shock
B. Cardiogenic shock
C. Neurogenic shock
D. Septic shock
Correct Answer: D
14. An 8-year-old boy is wheezing loudly following outdoor exercise. He has a history of
asthma and possesses a prescribed albuterol rescue inhaler. What are the physiological
actions of albuterol?
A. Bronchoconstriction and vasodilation
, B. Bronchodilation and vasoconstriction
C. Bronchodilation and minimal effect on blood vessels
D. Bronchoconstriction and bradycardia
Correct Answer: C
15. A 50-year-old male with a history of alcohol abuse is vomiting large amounts of bright
red blood. He is pale, diaphoretic, and has a blood pressure of 84/48 mmHg. What
condition should you suspect?
A. Bleeding gastric ulcers
B. Esophageal varices
C. Mallory-Weiss tear
D. Acute pancreatitis
Correct Answer: B
16. A 29-year-old female complains of sudden, severe, unilateral lower abdominal pelvic
pain. She states her last menstrual period was 7 weeks ago. She appears pale and
lightheaded. What life-threatening condition must you assume?
A. Pelvic inflammatory disease
B. Ruptured ectopic pregnancy
C. Acute appendicitis
D. Ovarian cyst rupture
Correct Answer: B
17. A 68-year-old male complains of progressive shortness of breath over the past two days.
He has a history of emphysema, a 40 pack-year smoking history, and uses home
oxygen at 2 L/min. You note a barrel chest and diminished breath sounds throughout.
What condition is exacerbated?
A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
B. Congestive heart failure
C. Acute pulmonary edema
D. Bacterial pneumonia
Correct Answer: A
18. A 40-year-old female is found unresponsive on the floor of her kitchen. Her skin is cold
and clammy, and she has a distinct fruity odor on her breath. Her blood glucose level
reads "High." What is the underlying pathophysiology?
A. Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS)
B. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
C. Insulin shock
D. Severe hypoglycemia
Correct Answer: B
19. A 25-year-old male is found wandering down the street barefoot in freezing conditions.
He is shivering violently, speaking incoherently, and his fingers are white and stiff. What
is the most appropriate immediate care for his fingers?
A. Rub them vigorously to restore circulation
B. Submerge them immediately in boiling water
C. Protect them from further cold exposure and handle gently without rubbing
D. Apply direct heat packs directly to the skin of the fingers
Correct Answer: C
QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) ALREADY SCORE A+ GRADE
1. A 42-year-old female has a headache and a history of migraines. Her speech and grip
strength are normal. Vital signs are BP 134/86, P 94, R 14, SpO2 98%. What should you
do?
A. Transport immediately to a comprehensive stroke center
B. Administer high-flow oxygen via non-rebreather mask
C. Calm and reassure the patient during transport
D. Assist the patient with her prescribed nitroglycerin
Correct Answer: C
2. A 67-year-old male complains of a sudden onset of sharp, tearing chest pain that
radiates to his back. You note a significant difference in pulse strength between his right
and left radial arteries. What should you suspect?
A. Acute myocardial infarction
B. Aortic dissection
C. Pulmonary embolism
D. Spontaneous pneumothorax
Correct Answer: B
3. A 24-year-old female is found unresponsive in an alleyway. Her respirations are 6
breaths per minute and shallow. Her pupils are constricted and pinpoint. What
intervention should you prioritize first?
A. Administer intramuscular naloxone
, B. Insert an oropharyngeal airway and assist ventilations with a bag-valve mask
C. Apply a non-rebreather mask at 15 L/min
D. Perform a rapid trauma assessment
Correct Answer: B
4. A 58-year-old male with a history of congestive heart failure complains of severe
shortness of breath. He is sitting upright, gasping for air, and you hear audible crackles
in both lung bases. His SpO2 is 84% on room air. What is the most appropriate
treatment?
A. Administer albuterol via nebulizer
B. Assist ventilations with a bag-valve mask
C. Apply continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
D. Place the patient in a supine position and elevate his legs
Correct Answer: C
5. A 19-year-old male is experiencing a severe allergic reaction after eating peanuts. He
has widespread hives, facial swelling, and loud inspiratory stridor. What medication
should be administered immediately?
A. Epinephrine 1:1,000 intramuscularly
B. Diphenhydramine orally
C. Albuterol via metered-dose inhaler
D. Epinephrine 1:10,000 intravenously
Correct Answer: A
6. A 72-year-old female is found confused and slurring her words by her daughter. The
daughter states the patient was normal 2 hours ago. The patient has a history of atrial
fibrillation and hypertension. What is your primary clinical suspicion?
A. Transient ischemic attack
B. Acute ischemic stroke
C. Hypoglycemic crisis
D. Alzheimers exacerbation
Correct Answer: B
7. A 35-year-old male diabetic patient is found sweaty, tachycardia, and combative by
coworkers. He is able to swallow but cannot follow complex commands. What is the
most appropriate first action?
A. Administer a bottle of water
B. Administer oral glucose gel
C. Request ALS for intravenous dextrose
D. Secure his airway with an endotracheal tube
Correct Answer: B
8. A 53-year-old female complains of a sudden onset of severe dyspnea and sharp,
localized chest pain that worsens with deep inspiration. She recently returned from a 14-
hour flight. Her lungs are clear to auscultation. What is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Spontaneous pneumothorax
B. Myocardial infarction
C. Pulmonary embolism
D. Acute bronchitis
Correct Answer: C
,9. A 31-year-old pregnant female at 36 weeks gestation is experiencing generalized tonic-
clonic seizures. Her husband reports she has had severe swelling in her legs and high
blood pressure recently. What condition is she experiencing?
A. Eclampsia
B. Pre-eclampsia
C. Epilepsy
D. Gestational diabetes
Correct Answer: A
10. A 45-year-old male complains of generalized weakness and a "fluttering" sensation in
his chest. The cardiac monitor reveals a narrow-complex tachycardia at a regular rate of
180 beats per minute. He is conscious, alert, and his blood pressure is 118/76. What is
the correct classification of this rhythm?
A. Ventricular tachycardia
B. Supraventricular tachycardia
C. Atrial fibrillation
D. Sinus tachycardia
Correct Answer: B
11. A 61-year-old male complains of dull, crushing substernal chest pain that radiates to his
left jaw and arm. He states the pain started 30 minutes ago while resting. What is the
first medication you should administer?
A. Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg sublingually
B. Oxygen 4 L/min via nasal cannula
C. Aspirin 324 mg chewed
D. Morphine 2 mg intravenously
Correct Answer: C
12. A 22-year-old female is hyperventilating after a stressful verbal altercation. She
complains of tingling around her mouth and cramping in her hands. Her respiratory rate
is 28 breaths per minute, and SpO2 is 100% on room air. What should you do?
A. Have her breathe into a paper bag
B. Coach her to slow her breathing and monitor her closely
C. Administer high-flow oxygen via a non-rebreather mask
D. Administer low-flow oxygen via a nasal cannula
Correct Answer: B
13. A 79-year-old male residing in a long-term care facility is found lethargic with a high
fever. His skin is hot and dry, and he has a heart rate of 112 bpm and a blood pressure
of 88/52 mmHg. His caregiver notes he has had a urinary tract infection for three days.
What type of shock is he experiencing?
A. Hypovolemic shock
B. Cardiogenic shock
C. Neurogenic shock
D. Septic shock
Correct Answer: D
14. An 8-year-old boy is wheezing loudly following outdoor exercise. He has a history of
asthma and possesses a prescribed albuterol rescue inhaler. What are the physiological
actions of albuterol?
A. Bronchoconstriction and vasodilation
, B. Bronchodilation and vasoconstriction
C. Bronchodilation and minimal effect on blood vessels
D. Bronchoconstriction and bradycardia
Correct Answer: C
15. A 50-year-old male with a history of alcohol abuse is vomiting large amounts of bright
red blood. He is pale, diaphoretic, and has a blood pressure of 84/48 mmHg. What
condition should you suspect?
A. Bleeding gastric ulcers
B. Esophageal varices
C. Mallory-Weiss tear
D. Acute pancreatitis
Correct Answer: B
16. A 29-year-old female complains of sudden, severe, unilateral lower abdominal pelvic
pain. She states her last menstrual period was 7 weeks ago. She appears pale and
lightheaded. What life-threatening condition must you assume?
A. Pelvic inflammatory disease
B. Ruptured ectopic pregnancy
C. Acute appendicitis
D. Ovarian cyst rupture
Correct Answer: B
17. A 68-year-old male complains of progressive shortness of breath over the past two days.
He has a history of emphysema, a 40 pack-year smoking history, and uses home
oxygen at 2 L/min. You note a barrel chest and diminished breath sounds throughout.
What condition is exacerbated?
A. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
B. Congestive heart failure
C. Acute pulmonary edema
D. Bacterial pneumonia
Correct Answer: A
18. A 40-year-old female is found unresponsive on the floor of her kitchen. Her skin is cold
and clammy, and she has a distinct fruity odor on her breath. Her blood glucose level
reads "High." What is the underlying pathophysiology?
A. Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome (HHS)
B. Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
C. Insulin shock
D. Severe hypoglycemia
Correct Answer: B
19. A 25-year-old male is found wandering down the street barefoot in freezing conditions.
He is shivering violently, speaking incoherently, and his fingers are white and stiff. What
is the most appropriate immediate care for his fingers?
A. Rub them vigorously to restore circulation
B. Submerge them immediately in boiling water
C. Protect them from further cold exposure and handle gently without rubbing
D. Apply direct heat packs directly to the skin of the fingers
Correct Answer: C
