FINAL EXAM MDC 1, MDC 1 FINAL PART
1* (2026/2027) UPDATE|EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH MULTIPLE
CHOICES |VERIFIED & REVISED
ANSWERS (NEW)!!!
1.mFallmPrevention
a.mInmHomes:m-
mCORRECTmANSWERi.mRemovemitemsmthatmcouldmcausemthemclientmtomtrip(throwmrugsmandmloosem
carpets)
ii.mPlacemelectricalmcordsmandmextensionmcordsmagainstmamwallmbehindmfurniture
iii.mMonitormgaitmandmbalance,mandmprovidemaidsmasmneeded
iv.mMakemsuremthatmstepsmandmsidewalksmareminmgoodmrepair
Placemgrabmbarsmnearmthemtoiletmandminmthemtubmormshowermandminstallmamstoolmriser
FallmPreventionm
InmHospitalsm-mCORRECTmANSWERi.mFallmbraceletsmandmyellowmsocks
ii.mBedmalarm
iii.mRemovemclutter
iv.mKeepmitemsmwithinmreach(callmlight,mpersonalmitems)
v.mGaitmBelts
vi.m"Call,mdon'tmfall"
1.mOrientmthemmtomthemcallmlightmandmeducatemthemmtomusemcallmlightmtomgetmhelpmrathermthanmge
ttingmupmwithoutmassistance.mNursesmshouldmrespondmtomcallmlightminmamtimelymmanner
vii.mPutmthemminmroommclosemtomnursesmstation
viii.mHavemgoodmlightingm(especiallymatmnight)
ix.mBEDS:
,1.mPutminmlowmposition
2.mLockmwheels
3.mUsemsidemrailsmappropriately
1.mHomemSafety
a.mPreschoolersmandmSchoolmAgemChildren
i.mFirearmsm-mCORRECTmANSWER1.mKeepmfirearmsmunloaded,mlockedmup,mandmoutmofmreach
2.mTeachmtomnevermtouchmamgunmormstaymatmamfriend'smhousemwheremamgunmismaccessible
3.mStorembulletsminmamdifferentmlocationsmfrommguns
1.mHomemSafety
a.mPreschoolersmandmSchoolmAgemChildren
i.mPoisonm-
mCORRECTmANSWER1.mTeachmchildmaboutmthemhazardsmofmalcohol,mcigarettes,mandmprescription,m
non-prescription,mandmillicitmdrugs
2.mKeepmpotentiallymdangerousmsubstancesmoutmofmreach
Havemthempoisonmcontrolmhotlinemnumbermavailable
1.mHomemSafety
a.mPreschoolersmandmSchoolmAgemChildren
i.mMotormVehiclesm-
mCORRECTmANSWER1.mUsemboostermseatsmformchildrenmwhomaremlessmthanm4ftm9inmtallmandmweigh
mlessmthanm40lbs(usuallym4mtom8myearsmold)
2.mIfmthemcaremhasmampassengermairmbag,mplacemchildrenmunderm12myrsminmthembackmseat
3.mUsemseatbeltsmproperlymaftermboostermseatsmaremnomlongermnecessary
4.mUsemprotectivemequipmentmwhenmparticipatingminmsports,mridingmambike,mormridingmasmpasseng
ermonmambike
,5.mSupervisemandmteachmsafemusemofmequipment
6.mTeachmthemchildmtomplayminmsafemareasmandmnevermrunmaftermamballmormtoymthatmgoesmintomamroa
d
7.mTeachmchildmsafetymrulesmofmthemroad.
a.mLookmbothmwaysmbeforemcrossingmroad
a.mFiremSafety
i.mElementsmofmHomemSafetymPlanm-mCORRECTmANSWER1.mWheremthemexitmplanmin
2.mOxygenmsafetymmeasures
3.mFiremextinguishersmandmeveryonemknowsmtheremlocation
Smokemdetectorsmneedmbatteriesmcheckedmeverym6mmos
1.mCentermofmGravitym-
mCORRECTmANSWERa.mshouldmbemclosemtomthembasemofmsupportm(belowmthemumbilicusmatmthemto
pmofmthempelvis)
b.mspreadmfeet,mwidembasemofmsupport
c.mholdmobjectsmclosemtomyou
Bathingm-
mCORRECTmANSWERa.mBathemclientsmtomcleansemthembody,mstimulatemcirculation,mprovidemrelaxat
ion,mandmenhancemhealing.
b.mBathingmclientsmismoftenmdelegatedmtomthemassistivempersonnel.mHowever,mthemnursemismrespon
siblemformdatamcollectionmandmclientmcare
c.mBathemclientsmwhosemhealthmproblemsmhavemexhaustedmthemmormlimitedmtheirmmobility.
i.mGivemamcompletembathmtomclientsmwhomcanmtoleratemitmandmwhomhygienemneedsmwarrantmit
ii.mAllowmrestmperiodsmformclientsmwhombecomemtiredmduringmbathing
iii.mPartialmbathsmaremusefulmwhenmclientsmcannotmtoleratemamcompletembath,mneedmparticular,mcle
ansingmofmodorousmormuncomfortablemareas,mormcanmperformmpartmofmthembathmindependently.
, iv.mTherapeuticmbathsmaremusedmtompromotemcomfortmandmprovidemtreatmentm(soothingmitchymski
n)
BedmBath:m-mCORRECTmANSWERi.mEnsuremprivacy
ii.mStartmwithmfacemthenmarmsmandmchest,mthenmgomtomlegsmandmfeet,mandmthenmfinallymperineal.
iii.mEncouragempatientmtomparticipate:
1.mWashmtheirmfacemandmperinealmarea
2.musuallymsetmupmthemwashclothmformthemmandmallowmthemmtomdomwhatmtheymcanmandmhelpmwith
mwhatmtheymcan'tmallowingmthemmthemindependencemtheymstillmhave.m"we'llmworkmtogether"
3.mBrushmtheirmownmteeth
FootmCarem-mCORRECTmANSWERa.mPreventsmskinmbreakdown,mpain,mandminfection
b.mIsmextremelymimportantmformclientsmwithmdiabetesmmellitusmandmamqualifiedmprofessionalmmust
mperformmit.
c.mScrubmbetweenmtoes
d.mDon'tmclipmnailsmbutmfilemifmneeded.
e.mCheckmformsores,msignsmofmcyanosis,mandmskinmbreakdown
1.mPainmAssessmentm-
mCORRECTmANSWERa.P:provoking/relieving;mwhatmmakesmitmworsemandmbetter
b.mQ:mquality;mhowmthempainmfeels:mthrobbing,maching,mburning
c.mR:mradiate;mdoesmthempainmradiatemanywheremelse
d.mS:mseverity;monmamscalemofm1mtom10mhowmmuchmdoesmitmhurt
T:mtiming;monset,mduration,mandmfrequency
1.mPainmMedicationmAdministrationm-mCORRECTmANSWERa.mAssesmbeforemgivingmpainmmeds:
i.mPQRST
1* (2026/2027) UPDATE|EXAM
QUESTIONS WITH MULTIPLE
CHOICES |VERIFIED & REVISED
ANSWERS (NEW)!!!
1.mFallmPrevention
a.mInmHomes:m-
mCORRECTmANSWERi.mRemovemitemsmthatmcouldmcausemthemclientmtomtrip(throwmrugsmandmloosem
carpets)
ii.mPlacemelectricalmcordsmandmextensionmcordsmagainstmamwallmbehindmfurniture
iii.mMonitormgaitmandmbalance,mandmprovidemaidsmasmneeded
iv.mMakemsuremthatmstepsmandmsidewalksmareminmgoodmrepair
Placemgrabmbarsmnearmthemtoiletmandminmthemtubmormshowermandminstallmamstoolmriser
FallmPreventionm
InmHospitalsm-mCORRECTmANSWERi.mFallmbraceletsmandmyellowmsocks
ii.mBedmalarm
iii.mRemovemclutter
iv.mKeepmitemsmwithinmreach(callmlight,mpersonalmitems)
v.mGaitmBelts
vi.m"Call,mdon'tmfall"
1.mOrientmthemmtomthemcallmlightmandmeducatemthemmtomusemcallmlightmtomgetmhelpmrathermthanmge
ttingmupmwithoutmassistance.mNursesmshouldmrespondmtomcallmlightminmamtimelymmanner
vii.mPutmthemminmroommclosemtomnursesmstation
viii.mHavemgoodmlightingm(especiallymatmnight)
ix.mBEDS:
,1.mPutminmlowmposition
2.mLockmwheels
3.mUsemsidemrailsmappropriately
1.mHomemSafety
a.mPreschoolersmandmSchoolmAgemChildren
i.mFirearmsm-mCORRECTmANSWER1.mKeepmfirearmsmunloaded,mlockedmup,mandmoutmofmreach
2.mTeachmtomnevermtouchmamgunmormstaymatmamfriend'smhousemwheremamgunmismaccessible
3.mStorembulletsminmamdifferentmlocationsmfrommguns
1.mHomemSafety
a.mPreschoolersmandmSchoolmAgemChildren
i.mPoisonm-
mCORRECTmANSWER1.mTeachmchildmaboutmthemhazardsmofmalcohol,mcigarettes,mandmprescription,m
non-prescription,mandmillicitmdrugs
2.mKeepmpotentiallymdangerousmsubstancesmoutmofmreach
Havemthempoisonmcontrolmhotlinemnumbermavailable
1.mHomemSafety
a.mPreschoolersmandmSchoolmAgemChildren
i.mMotormVehiclesm-
mCORRECTmANSWER1.mUsemboostermseatsmformchildrenmwhomaremlessmthanm4ftm9inmtallmandmweigh
mlessmthanm40lbs(usuallym4mtom8myearsmold)
2.mIfmthemcaremhasmampassengermairmbag,mplacemchildrenmunderm12myrsminmthembackmseat
3.mUsemseatbeltsmproperlymaftermboostermseatsmaremnomlongermnecessary
4.mUsemprotectivemequipmentmwhenmparticipatingminmsports,mridingmambike,mormridingmasmpasseng
ermonmambike
,5.mSupervisemandmteachmsafemusemofmequipment
6.mTeachmthemchildmtomplayminmsafemareasmandmnevermrunmaftermamballmormtoymthatmgoesmintomamroa
d
7.mTeachmchildmsafetymrulesmofmthemroad.
a.mLookmbothmwaysmbeforemcrossingmroad
a.mFiremSafety
i.mElementsmofmHomemSafetymPlanm-mCORRECTmANSWER1.mWheremthemexitmplanmin
2.mOxygenmsafetymmeasures
3.mFiremextinguishersmandmeveryonemknowsmtheremlocation
Smokemdetectorsmneedmbatteriesmcheckedmeverym6mmos
1.mCentermofmGravitym-
mCORRECTmANSWERa.mshouldmbemclosemtomthembasemofmsupportm(belowmthemumbilicusmatmthemto
pmofmthempelvis)
b.mspreadmfeet,mwidembasemofmsupport
c.mholdmobjectsmclosemtomyou
Bathingm-
mCORRECTmANSWERa.mBathemclientsmtomcleansemthembody,mstimulatemcirculation,mprovidemrelaxat
ion,mandmenhancemhealing.
b.mBathingmclientsmismoftenmdelegatedmtomthemassistivempersonnel.mHowever,mthemnursemismrespon
siblemformdatamcollectionmandmclientmcare
c.mBathemclientsmwhosemhealthmproblemsmhavemexhaustedmthemmormlimitedmtheirmmobility.
i.mGivemamcompletembathmtomclientsmwhomcanmtoleratemitmandmwhomhygienemneedsmwarrantmit
ii.mAllowmrestmperiodsmformclientsmwhombecomemtiredmduringmbathing
iii.mPartialmbathsmaremusefulmwhenmclientsmcannotmtoleratemamcompletembath,mneedmparticular,mcle
ansingmofmodorousmormuncomfortablemareas,mormcanmperformmpartmofmthembathmindependently.
, iv.mTherapeuticmbathsmaremusedmtompromotemcomfortmandmprovidemtreatmentm(soothingmitchymski
n)
BedmBath:m-mCORRECTmANSWERi.mEnsuremprivacy
ii.mStartmwithmfacemthenmarmsmandmchest,mthenmgomtomlegsmandmfeet,mandmthenmfinallymperineal.
iii.mEncouragempatientmtomparticipate:
1.mWashmtheirmfacemandmperinealmarea
2.musuallymsetmupmthemwashclothmformthemmandmallowmthemmtomdomwhatmtheymcanmandmhelpmwith
mwhatmtheymcan'tmallowingmthemmthemindependencemtheymstillmhave.m"we'llmworkmtogether"
3.mBrushmtheirmownmteeth
FootmCarem-mCORRECTmANSWERa.mPreventsmskinmbreakdown,mpain,mandminfection
b.mIsmextremelymimportantmformclientsmwithmdiabetesmmellitusmandmamqualifiedmprofessionalmmust
mperformmit.
c.mScrubmbetweenmtoes
d.mDon'tmclipmnailsmbutmfilemifmneeded.
e.mCheckmformsores,msignsmofmcyanosis,mandmskinmbreakdown
1.mPainmAssessmentm-
mCORRECTmANSWERa.P:provoking/relieving;mwhatmmakesmitmworsemandmbetter
b.mQ:mquality;mhowmthempainmfeels:mthrobbing,maching,mburning
c.mR:mradiate;mdoesmthempainmradiatemanywheremelse
d.mS:mseverity;monmamscalemofm1mtom10mhowmmuchmdoesmitmhurt
T:mtiming;monset,mduration,mandmfrequency
1.mPainmMedicationmAdministrationm-mCORRECTmANSWERa.mAssesmbeforemgivingmpainmmeds:
i.mPQRST
