,Tableofcontent
Chapter1CellularFunctionCh apte bk bk
r 2 Immunity
bk bk
Chapter3HematopoieticFunctionCh bk
apter4CardiovascularFunctionChap bk
ter5 Pulmonary Function Chapter6Fl
bk bk b k bk
uid,Electrolyte, and Acid- bk fc
BaseHomeostasisChapter7UrinaryFunction Chapter8 Rep r bk b k bk
oductive Function Chap ter9GastrointestinalFunction Ch a
bk bk b k bk bk
pter10 EndocrineFunctionChapter11Neu ralFu
bk kp
nction
Chapter12MusculoskeletalFunctionCh apter bk
13 Integumentary Function Chapt e r14Sens
bk bk bk bk bk bk
oryFunction
bk
,Test Bank: Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse 2nd Edition Dluga
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
sch Story
bk
Chapter b k 1b k b k Cellular Function
1. The nucleus b k
, which is essential for function and survival of t
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
h e cell.
bk bk
A) is the b k b k b k site b k b k of protein synthesis
b k b k
B) contains the genetic b k b k b k b k b k code
C) transforms cellular b k b k b k energy
D) initiates b k aerobic b k b k metabolism
2.
Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the p o w
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
er plants of the cell because they:
bk bk bk bk bk bk
A) contain b k b k RNA for protein b k b k b k synthesis.
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
b k b k b k b k
C) extract energy b k b k b k from b k b k organic compounds.
D) store b k calcium bonds for b k b k muscle contractions.
3.
Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is f
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
ormed by a lipid bilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are
bk b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
carried
b k
o
ut by: bk
A) bound b k and b k transmembrane proteins.
B) complex, b k b k long b k carbohydrate b k b k chains.
C) surface antigens b k b k b k and b k hormone receptors.
D) a gating
b k b k system b k b k of selective
b k ion channels. b k
, 4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
bk bk bk b k
cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
bk b k b k b k b k b k
A) displace b k b k surface receptor proteins. b k b k b k
B) accumulate b k b k within cell gap junctions. b k b k b k
C) bind b k b k to b k contractile microfilaments.
D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
b k b k b k b k
5.
Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides ene r
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
g y by:
bk bk
A) removing b k the phosphate bonds from ATP. b k b k
B) combining hydrogen b k b k and oxygen to b k b k b k form water.
C) activating pyruvate stored in b k b k b k b k the b k b k cytoplasm.
D) breaking b k b k down glucose b k b k b k to form
b k b k b k lactic b k b k acid.
6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
intothe
bk extracellular fluid. bk
A) Engulfing and b k b k ingesting b k b k fluid b k b k and b k b k proteins b k b k for b k b k transport
B) Killing, degrading, b k b k b k and b k dissolvingharmful microorganisms
C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal b k b k b kb k b k b k enzymes for secretion b k b k
7.
The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potent i
bk bk bk bk bk kp bk bk fc bk
a ls is:
bk bk
A) diffusion b k b k of current-carrying
b k b k b k ions.
B) millivoltage of electrical potential.
b k b k
C) polarization b k b k of charged
b k b k b k particles.
Chapter1CellularFunctionCh apte bk bk
r 2 Immunity
bk bk
Chapter3HematopoieticFunctionCh bk
apter4CardiovascularFunctionChap bk
ter5 Pulmonary Function Chapter6Fl
bk bk b k bk
uid,Electrolyte, and Acid- bk fc
BaseHomeostasisChapter7UrinaryFunction Chapter8 Rep r bk b k bk
oductive Function Chap ter9GastrointestinalFunction Ch a
bk bk b k bk bk
pter10 EndocrineFunctionChapter11Neu ralFu
bk kp
nction
Chapter12MusculoskeletalFunctionCh apter bk
13 Integumentary Function Chapt e r14Sens
bk bk bk bk bk bk
oryFunction
bk
,Test Bank: Applied Pathophysiology for the Advanced Practice Nurse 2nd Edition Dluga
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
sch Story
bk
Chapter b k 1b k b k Cellular Function
1. The nucleus b k
, which is essential for function and survival of t
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
h e cell.
bk bk
A) is the b k b k b k site b k b k of protein synthesis
b k b k
B) contains the genetic b k b k b k b k b k code
C) transforms cellular b k b k b k energy
D) initiates b k aerobic b k b k metabolism
2.
Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the p o w
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
er plants of the cell because they:
bk bk bk bk bk bk
A) contain b k b k RNA for protein b k b k b k synthesis.
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
b k b k b k b k
C) extract energy b k b k b k from b k b k organic compounds.
D) store b k calcium bonds for b k b k muscle contractions.
3.
Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is f
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
ormed by a lipid bilayer, most of the specific membrane functions are
bk b k bk b k b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
carried
b k
o
ut by: bk
A) bound b k and b k transmembrane proteins.
B) complex, b k b k long b k carbohydrate b k b k chains.
C) surface antigens b k b k b k and b k hormone receptors.
D) a gating
b k b k system b k b k of selective
b k ion channels. b k
, 4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-
bk bk bk b k
cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
bk b k b k b k b k b k
A) displace b k b k surface receptor proteins. b k b k b k
B) accumulate b k b k within cell gap junctions. b k b k b k
C) bind b k b k to b k contractile microfilaments.
D) release secretions into extracellular fluid.
b k b k b k b k
5.
Aerobic metabolism, also known as oxidative metabolism, provides ene r
bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk bk
g y by:
bk bk
A) removing b k the phosphate bonds from ATP. b k b k
B) combining hydrogen b k b k and oxygen to b k b k b k form water.
C) activating pyruvate stored in b k b k b k b k the b k b k cytoplasm.
D) breaking b k b k down glucose b k b k b k to form
b k b k b k lactic b k b k acid.
6. Exocytosis, the reverse of endocytosis, is important in
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
intothe
bk extracellular fluid. bk
A) Engulfing and b k b k ingesting b k b k fluid b k b k and b k b k proteins b k b k for b k b k transport
B) Killing, degrading, b k b k b k and b k dissolvingharmful microorganisms
C) Removing cellular debris and releasing synthesized substances
b k b k b k b k b k b k b k
D) Destruction of particles by lysosomal b k b k b kb k b k b k enzymes for secretion b k b k
7.
The process responsible for generating and conducting membrane potent i
bk bk bk bk bk kp bk bk fc bk
a ls is:
bk bk
A) diffusion b k b k of current-carrying
b k b k b k ions.
B) millivoltage of electrical potential.
b k b k
C) polarization b k b k of charged
b k b k b k particles.