Honey Bee Final Exam Questions and All
Accurate Answers 2026-2027 Updated.
Pollen is used - Answer For protein
Nectar is used - Answer As fuel for flying
Apiculturalist - Answer Someone who knows how to keep bees and is active in beekeeping by
working with beekeepers.
May be involved in instruction, extension, inspection, advice, etc.
Apidologist - Answer Studies bee biology.
What is the basic structure of the honeybee's eyes? - Answer Five eyes: two large compound
and three smaller ocelli.
Honeybee thorax functions to - Answer Provide the engine for locomotion.
- It has five pairs of appendages: three pairs of legs and two pairs of wings.
Insect legs - Answer For walking, gripping, and landing.
- Each leg is made up of many segments
- Three legs are in contact with the ground at all times, so insects are hard to "knock over"
- Bees have specializations on their fore and hind legs for harvesting pollen
Bee wings - Answer - Hook together when extended for flight, so the fore and hind wing act
together as a single wing
Name the hierarchies under "Kingdom" - Answer phylum > class > order > family > tribe >
genus > species > subspecies/race > variety/strain
The phylum *Arthropoda* comprises most - Answer Animal species on earth
Arthropods are characterized by - Answer - Principle body cavity
- True coelom
- Are segmented
,- Specialization of appendages
- Development of skeletal muscle
- Well developed nervous system
- Jointed legs
- Exoskeleton (like a suit of armor) (many insects have this)
What are some disadvantages to having an exoskeleton? - Answer - Cannot grow continually,
need to shed exoskeleton and regrow a larger one
- Exoskeleton restricts how to get information from outside world to inside
What is an exoskeleton made of? - Answer Chitin
Moult - Answer Shedding of an exoskeleton to expand and grow a new one
How does Chitin change over time? - Answer At first, it is soft and elastic. With time, in insects
it darkens and hardens through contact with O2. This process is called *tanning* or
*sclerotization*.
Callows - Answer Young adult bees are pale and soft, with stings too flexible to be weapons
Within arthropoda is the class - Answer Insecta
Three major body segments of insects - Answer 1. Head (nervous and sensory center)
2. Thorax (locomotion center)
- Appendages: 3 pairs of legs, 2 pairs of wings
3. Abdomen (digestive, reproductive, circulatory centers)
The suffix "ptera" means - Answer Wings
For example, diptera means two winged (flies)
Bees are classified as what (taxa)?
Phylum: ?
Class: ?
Order: ? - Answer Phylum - Anthropoda
,Class - Insecta
*Order - Hymenoptera*
Hymenoptera - Answer The order in which ants, bees, and wasps are classified in. Means
"membrane-winged insects".
Characterized by two pairs of membranous wings and an ovipositor modified into a sting or drill.
Bees belong to the hymenopteran superfamily _____ and within that _______. - Answer
Apoidea and within that, Apiformes.
All members of the Apiformes are characterized by having - Answer *Branched body hairs*.
Thought to be an adaptation to gathering/carrying pollen
What has longer mouthparts? Bees or wasps. - Answer Bees
What is a major difference between bees and wasps? - Answer Bees are almost entirely
herbivorous, deriving nutrition from pollen and nectar. Wasps are carnivores.
Within Apiformes are several families, including: - Answer Honeybees, bumblebees, stingless
bees, orchid bees, sweat bees, leafcutter bees, mason bees, orchard bees, and squash bees.
Apidae family includes - Answer Honeybees, bumblebees, stingless bees, and some others.
Tribes within the Apidae family - Answer Apini - Honeybees
Bombini - Bomblebees
Meliponini - Stingless bees
These tribes are *eusocial*.
Eusocial - Answer Members live in colonies with three castes: the queen (fertile female),
workers (sterile females), and drones (fertile males).
This social group is often referred to as a colony.
Honeybees are insects of the taxa (after hymenoptera): - Answer Order Hymenoptera >
Superfamily Apoidea > Family Apidae > Tribe Apini > Genus Apis
, All species of honeybee are characterized by - Answer Building comb from bees wax that they
secrete from glands on the underside of their abdomens.
When has the highest level of eusociality been reached? - Answer When daughter colonies are
formed while the mother colony is still active.
Nest - Answer The framework built by, and around which, the colony operates to rear its
young and to reproduce.
Hive - Answer A colony of honeybees or bumblebees
The Head - Answer - Feeding and sensory center
- Mouthparts
- Optical, chemical, tactile senses
- Auditory sensitivity
- Ocelli (small light sensors)
Workers have the longest - Answer Mouthparts
Drones have the largest - Answer Compound eyes and antennae
Compound eyes function as - Answer Photoreceptors and are the main organs for the
detection of colour, shape, and movement.
Ocelli are - Answer Small light sensors located on the head.
Antennae function in - Answer Both chemical and tactile modes and are involved in auditory
perception.
Compound eyes are composed of - Answer A few thousand facets known as *ommatidia*.
Their function is light sensing and gathering. Light enters corneal lense into the cone lens which
is then focused onto the retinula cells. These then stimulate the nervous impulses to the brain.
Insects cannot see - Answer Red.
Insects primarily see - Answer UV and blue/green.
Accurate Answers 2026-2027 Updated.
Pollen is used - Answer For protein
Nectar is used - Answer As fuel for flying
Apiculturalist - Answer Someone who knows how to keep bees and is active in beekeeping by
working with beekeepers.
May be involved in instruction, extension, inspection, advice, etc.
Apidologist - Answer Studies bee biology.
What is the basic structure of the honeybee's eyes? - Answer Five eyes: two large compound
and three smaller ocelli.
Honeybee thorax functions to - Answer Provide the engine for locomotion.
- It has five pairs of appendages: three pairs of legs and two pairs of wings.
Insect legs - Answer For walking, gripping, and landing.
- Each leg is made up of many segments
- Three legs are in contact with the ground at all times, so insects are hard to "knock over"
- Bees have specializations on their fore and hind legs for harvesting pollen
Bee wings - Answer - Hook together when extended for flight, so the fore and hind wing act
together as a single wing
Name the hierarchies under "Kingdom" - Answer phylum > class > order > family > tribe >
genus > species > subspecies/race > variety/strain
The phylum *Arthropoda* comprises most - Answer Animal species on earth
Arthropods are characterized by - Answer - Principle body cavity
- True coelom
- Are segmented
,- Specialization of appendages
- Development of skeletal muscle
- Well developed nervous system
- Jointed legs
- Exoskeleton (like a suit of armor) (many insects have this)
What are some disadvantages to having an exoskeleton? - Answer - Cannot grow continually,
need to shed exoskeleton and regrow a larger one
- Exoskeleton restricts how to get information from outside world to inside
What is an exoskeleton made of? - Answer Chitin
Moult - Answer Shedding of an exoskeleton to expand and grow a new one
How does Chitin change over time? - Answer At first, it is soft and elastic. With time, in insects
it darkens and hardens through contact with O2. This process is called *tanning* or
*sclerotization*.
Callows - Answer Young adult bees are pale and soft, with stings too flexible to be weapons
Within arthropoda is the class - Answer Insecta
Three major body segments of insects - Answer 1. Head (nervous and sensory center)
2. Thorax (locomotion center)
- Appendages: 3 pairs of legs, 2 pairs of wings
3. Abdomen (digestive, reproductive, circulatory centers)
The suffix "ptera" means - Answer Wings
For example, diptera means two winged (flies)
Bees are classified as what (taxa)?
Phylum: ?
Class: ?
Order: ? - Answer Phylum - Anthropoda
,Class - Insecta
*Order - Hymenoptera*
Hymenoptera - Answer The order in which ants, bees, and wasps are classified in. Means
"membrane-winged insects".
Characterized by two pairs of membranous wings and an ovipositor modified into a sting or drill.
Bees belong to the hymenopteran superfamily _____ and within that _______. - Answer
Apoidea and within that, Apiformes.
All members of the Apiformes are characterized by having - Answer *Branched body hairs*.
Thought to be an adaptation to gathering/carrying pollen
What has longer mouthparts? Bees or wasps. - Answer Bees
What is a major difference between bees and wasps? - Answer Bees are almost entirely
herbivorous, deriving nutrition from pollen and nectar. Wasps are carnivores.
Within Apiformes are several families, including: - Answer Honeybees, bumblebees, stingless
bees, orchid bees, sweat bees, leafcutter bees, mason bees, orchard bees, and squash bees.
Apidae family includes - Answer Honeybees, bumblebees, stingless bees, and some others.
Tribes within the Apidae family - Answer Apini - Honeybees
Bombini - Bomblebees
Meliponini - Stingless bees
These tribes are *eusocial*.
Eusocial - Answer Members live in colonies with three castes: the queen (fertile female),
workers (sterile females), and drones (fertile males).
This social group is often referred to as a colony.
Honeybees are insects of the taxa (after hymenoptera): - Answer Order Hymenoptera >
Superfamily Apoidea > Family Apidae > Tribe Apini > Genus Apis
, All species of honeybee are characterized by - Answer Building comb from bees wax that they
secrete from glands on the underside of their abdomens.
When has the highest level of eusociality been reached? - Answer When daughter colonies are
formed while the mother colony is still active.
Nest - Answer The framework built by, and around which, the colony operates to rear its
young and to reproduce.
Hive - Answer A colony of honeybees or bumblebees
The Head - Answer - Feeding and sensory center
- Mouthparts
- Optical, chemical, tactile senses
- Auditory sensitivity
- Ocelli (small light sensors)
Workers have the longest - Answer Mouthparts
Drones have the largest - Answer Compound eyes and antennae
Compound eyes function as - Answer Photoreceptors and are the main organs for the
detection of colour, shape, and movement.
Ocelli are - Answer Small light sensors located on the head.
Antennae function in - Answer Both chemical and tactile modes and are involved in auditory
perception.
Compound eyes are composed of - Answer A few thousand facets known as *ommatidia*.
Their function is light sensing and gathering. Light enters corneal lense into the cone lens which
is then focused onto the retinula cells. These then stimulate the nervous impulses to the brain.
Insects cannot see - Answer Red.
Insects primarily see - Answer UV and blue/green.
