CRRN REHABILITATION NURSE EXAM 2026 |
COMPREHENSIVE TEST BANK | QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS – COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS | VERIFIED AND WELLDETAILED
ANSWERS | DETAILED EXPLANATIONS AND
RATIONALES | COMPLETE EXAM PREPARATION
STUDY GUIDE | PRACTICE QUESTIONS | LATEST
EXAM UPDATE
SECTION ONE: QUESTIONS 1–100
Rehabilitation Nursing Models, Theories, and Professional Foundations
Question 1. A rehabilitation nurse encourages a patient recovering from a stroke to perform
as many activities of daily living independently as possible while providing assistance only
when necessary. Which nursing theory most directly supports this approach?
A. Neuman Systems Model
B. Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
C. Rogers' Science of Unitary Human Beings
D. King's Theory of Goal Attainment
Correct Answer: B. Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
Explanation: Orem's theory focuses on identifying self-care deficits and helping individuals
achieve the highest possible level of self-care. This aligns closely with rehabilitation nursing's
emphasis on independence and functional recovery.
Question 2. Which nursing process activity should occur FIRST when developing an
individualized rehabilitation plan?
A. Evaluation of outcomes
B. Implementation of interventions
C. Comprehensive assessment
D. Selection of discharge equipment
Correct Answer: C. Comprehensive assessment
,Explanation: Assessment provides the information needed to identify functional limitations,
strengths, risks, goals, and patient priorities. Planning and intervention should be based on
these findings.
Question 3. Which statement best describes patient-centered rehabilitation nursing?
A. The nurse determines goals based primarily on institutional priorities.
B. The patient is expected to follow a standardized rehabilitation program.
C. The patient's preferences, abilities, values, and goals guide the plan of care.
D. The interdisciplinary team makes decisions without requiring patient participation.
Correct Answer: C. The patient's preferences, abilities, values, and goals guide the plan of
care.
Explanation: Patient-centered rehabilitation recognizes the individual as an active
participant in goal setting and decision-making. Rehabilitation goals should reflect
meaningful activities and desired levels of independence.
Question 4. Which action best demonstrates evidence-based rehabilitation nursing?
A. Continuing a treatment solely because it has always been used on the unit
B. Selecting interventions based only on patient preference
C. Combining current research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences
D. Using the most expensive intervention available
Correct Answer: C. Combining current research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient
preferences
Explanation: Evidence-based practice integrates the best available research with
professional expertise and the patient's circumstances, values, and preferences.
Question 5. A rehabilitation nurse uses a framework emphasizing how a patient responds
and adapts to changes caused by disability. Which conceptual approach is most consistent
with this focus?
A. Adaptation theory
B. Classical conditioning only
C. Biomedical reductionism
D. Task-oriented management
Correct Answer: A. Adaptation theory
,Explanation: Rehabilitation frequently involves helping individuals adapt physiologically,
psychologically, socially, and functionally to changes caused by illness or disability.
Question 6. Which outcome is most consistent with a rehabilitation nursing philosophy?
A. The patient remains dependent on staff for all activities.
B. The patient achieves the greatest feasible level of independence.
C. The patient avoids all activity to prevent fatigue.
D. The nurse completes activities more quickly than the patient can.
Correct Answer: B. The patient achieves the greatest feasible level of independence.
Explanation: Rehabilitation nursing promotes independence, participation, adaptation,
prevention of complications, and quality of life rather than unnecessary dependence.
Question 7. Which intervention best reflects the rehabilitation principle of "doing with"
rather than "doing for"?
A. Dressing the patient completely
B. Performing all transfers for the patient
C. Allowing the patient to complete the portions of a task they can safely perform
D. Asking family members to perform all personal care
Correct Answer: C. Allowing the patient to complete the portions of a task they can safely
perform
Explanation: Rehabilitation nurses promote active participation. Assistance should be
provided when needed while preserving the patient's opportunity to practice and develop
functional skills.
Question 8. Which goal is written most appropriately for a rehabilitation patient?
A. Patient will improve mobility.
B. Patient will feel better soon.
C. Patient will ambulate 50 feet with a rolling walker and standby assistance by Friday.
D. Nurse will encourage walking three times daily.
Correct Answer: C. Patient will ambulate 50 feet with a rolling walker and standby
assistance by Friday.
Explanation: This goal is specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-limited. It also
describes the patient's performance rather than the nurse's activity.
, Question 9. During rehabilitation planning, a nurse identifies the patient's strengths before
focusing exclusively on deficits. Which principle is demonstrated?
A. Strength-based care
B. Medical paternalism
C. Dependency promotion
D. Task avoidance
Correct Answer: A. Strength-based care
Explanation: Strength-based rehabilitation identifies existing abilities and resources that can
be used to compensate for limitations and support recovery.
Question 10. Which finding best indicates successful rehabilitation?
A. The patient requires more staff assistance over time.
B. The patient performs meaningful activities with progressively less assistance.
C. The patient avoids challenging activities.
D. The patient relies increasingly on caregivers for routine decisions.
Correct Answer: B. The patient performs meaningful activities with progressively less
assistance.
Explanation: Functional independence and improved participation are central indicators of
rehabilitation progress.
Functional Assessment and Neurological Rehabilitation
Question 11. A patient with a spinal cord injury at T4 suddenly develops severe
hypertension, pounding headache, facial flushing, and sweating above the level of injury.
What should the nurse suspect?
A. Neurogenic shock
B. Autonomic dysreflexia
C. Orthostatic hypotension
D. Spinal shock
Correct Answer: B. Autonomic dysreflexia
Explanation: Autonomic dysreflexia is a potentially life-threatening response associated with
spinal cord injuries at or above T6. Common manifestations include sudden hypertension,
headache, flushing, and sweating above the injury level.
COMPREHENSIVE TEST BANK | QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS – COMPREHENSIVE QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS | VERIFIED AND WELLDETAILED
ANSWERS | DETAILED EXPLANATIONS AND
RATIONALES | COMPLETE EXAM PREPARATION
STUDY GUIDE | PRACTICE QUESTIONS | LATEST
EXAM UPDATE
SECTION ONE: QUESTIONS 1–100
Rehabilitation Nursing Models, Theories, and Professional Foundations
Question 1. A rehabilitation nurse encourages a patient recovering from a stroke to perform
as many activities of daily living independently as possible while providing assistance only
when necessary. Which nursing theory most directly supports this approach?
A. Neuman Systems Model
B. Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
C. Rogers' Science of Unitary Human Beings
D. King's Theory of Goal Attainment
Correct Answer: B. Orem's Self-Care Deficit Theory
Explanation: Orem's theory focuses on identifying self-care deficits and helping individuals
achieve the highest possible level of self-care. This aligns closely with rehabilitation nursing's
emphasis on independence and functional recovery.
Question 2. Which nursing process activity should occur FIRST when developing an
individualized rehabilitation plan?
A. Evaluation of outcomes
B. Implementation of interventions
C. Comprehensive assessment
D. Selection of discharge equipment
Correct Answer: C. Comprehensive assessment
,Explanation: Assessment provides the information needed to identify functional limitations,
strengths, risks, goals, and patient priorities. Planning and intervention should be based on
these findings.
Question 3. Which statement best describes patient-centered rehabilitation nursing?
A. The nurse determines goals based primarily on institutional priorities.
B. The patient is expected to follow a standardized rehabilitation program.
C. The patient's preferences, abilities, values, and goals guide the plan of care.
D. The interdisciplinary team makes decisions without requiring patient participation.
Correct Answer: C. The patient's preferences, abilities, values, and goals guide the plan of
care.
Explanation: Patient-centered rehabilitation recognizes the individual as an active
participant in goal setting and decision-making. Rehabilitation goals should reflect
meaningful activities and desired levels of independence.
Question 4. Which action best demonstrates evidence-based rehabilitation nursing?
A. Continuing a treatment solely because it has always been used on the unit
B. Selecting interventions based only on patient preference
C. Combining current research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient preferences
D. Using the most expensive intervention available
Correct Answer: C. Combining current research evidence, clinical expertise, and patient
preferences
Explanation: Evidence-based practice integrates the best available research with
professional expertise and the patient's circumstances, values, and preferences.
Question 5. A rehabilitation nurse uses a framework emphasizing how a patient responds
and adapts to changes caused by disability. Which conceptual approach is most consistent
with this focus?
A. Adaptation theory
B. Classical conditioning only
C. Biomedical reductionism
D. Task-oriented management
Correct Answer: A. Adaptation theory
,Explanation: Rehabilitation frequently involves helping individuals adapt physiologically,
psychologically, socially, and functionally to changes caused by illness or disability.
Question 6. Which outcome is most consistent with a rehabilitation nursing philosophy?
A. The patient remains dependent on staff for all activities.
B. The patient achieves the greatest feasible level of independence.
C. The patient avoids all activity to prevent fatigue.
D. The nurse completes activities more quickly than the patient can.
Correct Answer: B. The patient achieves the greatest feasible level of independence.
Explanation: Rehabilitation nursing promotes independence, participation, adaptation,
prevention of complications, and quality of life rather than unnecessary dependence.
Question 7. Which intervention best reflects the rehabilitation principle of "doing with"
rather than "doing for"?
A. Dressing the patient completely
B. Performing all transfers for the patient
C. Allowing the patient to complete the portions of a task they can safely perform
D. Asking family members to perform all personal care
Correct Answer: C. Allowing the patient to complete the portions of a task they can safely
perform
Explanation: Rehabilitation nurses promote active participation. Assistance should be
provided when needed while preserving the patient's opportunity to practice and develop
functional skills.
Question 8. Which goal is written most appropriately for a rehabilitation patient?
A. Patient will improve mobility.
B. Patient will feel better soon.
C. Patient will ambulate 50 feet with a rolling walker and standby assistance by Friday.
D. Nurse will encourage walking three times daily.
Correct Answer: C. Patient will ambulate 50 feet with a rolling walker and standby
assistance by Friday.
Explanation: This goal is specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-limited. It also
describes the patient's performance rather than the nurse's activity.
, Question 9. During rehabilitation planning, a nurse identifies the patient's strengths before
focusing exclusively on deficits. Which principle is demonstrated?
A. Strength-based care
B. Medical paternalism
C. Dependency promotion
D. Task avoidance
Correct Answer: A. Strength-based care
Explanation: Strength-based rehabilitation identifies existing abilities and resources that can
be used to compensate for limitations and support recovery.
Question 10. Which finding best indicates successful rehabilitation?
A. The patient requires more staff assistance over time.
B. The patient performs meaningful activities with progressively less assistance.
C. The patient avoids challenging activities.
D. The patient relies increasingly on caregivers for routine decisions.
Correct Answer: B. The patient performs meaningful activities with progressively less
assistance.
Explanation: Functional independence and improved participation are central indicators of
rehabilitation progress.
Functional Assessment and Neurological Rehabilitation
Question 11. A patient with a spinal cord injury at T4 suddenly develops severe
hypertension, pounding headache, facial flushing, and sweating above the level of injury.
What should the nurse suspect?
A. Neurogenic shock
B. Autonomic dysreflexia
C. Orthostatic hypotension
D. Spinal shock
Correct Answer: B. Autonomic dysreflexia
Explanation: Autonomic dysreflexia is a potentially life-threatening response associated with
spinal cord injuries at or above T6. Common manifestations include sudden hypertension,
headache, flushing, and sweating above the injury level.
