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, Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 5th Edition Kyle Carman Test Bank
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CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursin
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gMULTIPLE CHOICE
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1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool children. Wh
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ichstatement explains why the nurse should include information about morbidit
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y andmortality?
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a. Life-span statistics are included in the data. Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
b. It explains effectiveness of treatment.
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c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for the general population. Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
d. High-
risk age groups for certain disorders or hazards are identified.ANS:
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D
Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information about
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which groups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life-
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span statistics is apart of the mortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not incl
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uded in morbidity and mortality data.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 6-
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8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planni
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ng
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity prevention for
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parents of school-
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age children. The nurse should include which associated risk of obesityin the teaching
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plan?
a. Type I diabetes Gt Gt
b. Respiratory disease Gt
c. Celiac disease Gt
d. Type II diabetes Gt Gt tG
ANS: D Gt
Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in children. Typ
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e Idiabetes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic component. Respiratory dis
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ease is not associated with obesity, and celiac disease is the inability to metabolize glu
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ten in foods and is not associated with obesity.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 3
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TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
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a. Congenital anomalies Gt
b. Sudden infant death syndrome Gt Gt Gt
c. Respiratory distress syndrome Gt Gt
d. Bacterial sepsis of the newbor Gt Gt Gt Gt
nANS: A
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Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year. Sudd
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eninfant death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group. Respiratory dis
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tresssyndrome accounts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group. Infections specific to the
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perinatal period account for 2.7% of deaths in this age group.
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, PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 7 T
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OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group of Afric
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an-American boys ranging in ages 15 to 19 years?
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a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide Gt
d. Occupational injuries Gt tG
ANS: C Gt
Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the leadin
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g cause of death in African-American males. Suicide is the third-
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leading cause of death in this population. Cancer, although a major health problem, is
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the fourth- Gt
leading cause of death in this age group. Occupational injuries do not contribute to a si
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gnificant death ratefor this age group. Gt Gt tG Gt Gt Gt
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 5 | 8
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TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
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a. Cancer
b. Heart disease Gt
c. Unintentional injuries Gt
d. Congenital anomalie Gt
sANS: C
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Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year throu
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gh adolescence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in those younger
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than 1year. Cancer ranks either second or fourth, depending on the age group, and hea
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rt diseaseranks fifth in the majority of the age groups.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 8 T
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OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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6. Which is the leading cause of death from unintentional injuries for females ranging
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inage from 1 to 14?
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a. Mechanical suffocation Gt
b. Drowning
c. Motorvehicle-related fatalities Gt
d. Fire- and burn- Gt Gt
related fatalitiesANS: C Gt tG Gt
Motorvehicle-
related fatalities are the leading cause of death for females ranging in agefrom 1 to 1
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4, either as passengers or as pedestrians. Mechanical suffocation is fourth orfifth, de
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pending on the age. Drowning is the second- or third-
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leading cause of death, depending on the age. Fire- and burn-
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related fatalities are the second-leading cause of death.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 4 T
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OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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, Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 5th Edition Kyle Carman Test Bank
G t G t G t G t G t G t G t Gt G t
CHAPTER 1 Introduction to Child Health and Pediatric Nursin
Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
gMULTIPLE CHOICE
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1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool children. Wh
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ichstatement explains why the nurse should include information about morbidit
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y andmortality?
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a. Life-span statistics are included in the data. Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
b. It explains effectiveness of treatment.
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c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for the general population. Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
d. High-
risk age groups for certain disorders or hazards are identified.ANS:
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D
Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information about
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which groups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life-
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span statistics is apart of the mortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not incl
Gt Gt Gt tG Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
uded in morbidity and mortality data.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 6-
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8 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planni
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ng
MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity prevention for
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parents of school-
Gt Gt Gt
age children. The nurse should include which associated risk of obesityin the teaching
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plan?
a. Type I diabetes Gt Gt
b. Respiratory disease Gt
c. Celiac disease Gt
d. Type II diabetes Gt Gt tG
ANS: D Gt
Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in children. Typ
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e Idiabetes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic component. Respiratory dis
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ease is not associated with obesity, and celiac disease is the inability to metabolize glu
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ten in foods and is not associated with obesity.
Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: 3
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TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
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a. Congenital anomalies Gt
b. Sudden infant death syndrome Gt Gt Gt
c. Respiratory distress syndrome Gt Gt
d. Bacterial sepsis of the newbor Gt Gt Gt Gt
nANS: A
tG Gt
Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year. Sudd
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eninfant death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group. Respiratory dis
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tresssyndrome accounts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group. Infections specific to the
tG Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
perinatal period account for 2.7% of deaths in this age group.
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, PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 7 T
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OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group of Afric
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an-American boys ranging in ages 15 to 19 years?
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a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide Gt
d. Occupational injuries Gt tG
ANS: C Gt
Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the leadin
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g cause of death in African-American males. Suicide is the third-
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leading cause of death in this population. Cancer, although a major health problem, is
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the fourth- Gt
leading cause of death in this age group. Occupational injuries do not contribute to a si
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gnificant death ratefor this age group. Gt Gt tG Gt Gt Gt
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: 5 | 8
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TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
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a. Cancer
b. Heart disease Gt
c. Unintentional injuries Gt
d. Congenital anomalie Gt
sANS: C
tG Gt
Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year throu
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gh adolescence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in those younger
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than 1year. Cancer ranks either second or fourth, depending on the age group, and hea
Gt tG Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
rt diseaseranks fifth in the majority of the age groups.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 8 T
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OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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6. Which is the leading cause of death from unintentional injuries for females ranging
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inage from 1 to 14?
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a. Mechanical suffocation Gt
b. Drowning
c. Motorvehicle-related fatalities Gt
d. Fire- and burn- Gt Gt
related fatalitiesANS: C Gt tG Gt
Motorvehicle-
related fatalities are the leading cause of death for females ranging in agefrom 1 to 1
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4, either as passengers or as pedestrians. Mechanical suffocation is fourth orfifth, de
Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt tG Gt
pending on the age. Drowning is the second- or third-
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leading cause of death, depending on the age. Fire- and burn-
Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt Gt
related fatalities are the second-leading cause of death.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: 4 T
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OP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process: Assessment
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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