ZOOL 2403 Boros lecture exam 1
2 Types of bone tissue - ANS-Compact, cancellous
three primary additives of pelvic girdle - ANS-illium, ishium, pubis
3 principal cell types of bone tissue - ANS-osteoblast, osteocytes, osteoclasts
three major cellular varieties of cartilage tissue - ANS-chondrocytes, chondroblasts, and
chondroclasts
four accent systems of synovial joints? - ANS-1.Cartilage 2. Ligaments 3. Tendons four. Bursae
4 primary facial bones - ANS-maxilla, mandible, nasal, zygomatic
four tissue sorts - ANS-connective, epithelial, muscle, and frightened tissue
4 top limb components from proximal to distal - ANS-arm is proximal to elbow, forearm is distal
to elbow, wrist, hand
five areas of vertebral column - ANS-cervical, thoracic,lumbar,sacral, and coccygeal
Abduction - ANS-(in frontal aircraft) moves away from your principal axis
Adduction - ANS-(in frontal aircraft) actions towards your valuable axis
any other name for huge toe - ANS-hallux
some other name for humerus - ANS-brachium
any other call for shinbone - ANS-tibia
another name for the forearm - ANS-antibrachium
appositional boom - ANS-cartilage layers are brought to periphery (like rings to a tree) by means
of chondroblasts
Associated with pectoral and pelvic girdles and limbs and =forty% of skeletal muscles -
ANS-Appendicular muscle mass
, related to the head, vertebral column, and thoracic cage, and =60% of skeletal muscle tissues -
ANS-Axial muscle groups
Bone tissue Characteristics - ANS-very difficult and rigid,(due to calcium) very vascular, hollow,
appositional growth simplest
Cartilage tissue Characteristics - ANS-solid, stiff, bendy and are avascular:cells depend best on
diffusion for nutrients
Chondroblasts - ANS-immature cartilage cells and mature into chondrocytes, secretes new
cartilage layers
chondroclasts? - ANS-Clast=destroyer located within the internal cellular layer of the
perichondrium -phagocytic cells dissolve cartilage (helpful in bone improvement)
chondrocytes - ANS-mature cartilage cells within cartilage matrix secrete new cartilage
compare the sternoclavicular joint with the sacroiliac joint - ANS-sternoclavicular=volatile, weak;
sacroiliac=very strong attachment to axial skeleton
components and capabilities of the pectoral girdle - ANS-composed of clavicle and scapula;
connects top limbs to the axial skeleton
melancholy - ANS-moves in inferior route (down, opening mouth)
describe calcium and where it's miles saved - ANS-calcium is the most ample mineral inside the
frame, calcium ions are essential to right functioning of neurons and muscle cells; saved in
bones
describe cancellous/spongy bone - ANS-in marrow cavity, source of calcium, source of red and
white blood cells
describe compact bone tissue - ANS-strains long bones and skull bones, not porous, affords
guide to skeleton
Dorsiflexion - ANS-Extension at ankle (flexing of foot)
elastic cartilage - ANS-best cartilage that consists of elastic fibers, very bendy, bendy and
stretchy (ear and larynx)
elevation - ANS-movements in superior path (up, ultimate mouth)
examples of ball and socket joint - ANS-shoulder joint and hip joint
2 Types of bone tissue - ANS-Compact, cancellous
three primary additives of pelvic girdle - ANS-illium, ishium, pubis
3 principal cell types of bone tissue - ANS-osteoblast, osteocytes, osteoclasts
three major cellular varieties of cartilage tissue - ANS-chondrocytes, chondroblasts, and
chondroclasts
four accent systems of synovial joints? - ANS-1.Cartilage 2. Ligaments 3. Tendons four. Bursae
4 primary facial bones - ANS-maxilla, mandible, nasal, zygomatic
four tissue sorts - ANS-connective, epithelial, muscle, and frightened tissue
4 top limb components from proximal to distal - ANS-arm is proximal to elbow, forearm is distal
to elbow, wrist, hand
five areas of vertebral column - ANS-cervical, thoracic,lumbar,sacral, and coccygeal
Abduction - ANS-(in frontal aircraft) moves away from your principal axis
Adduction - ANS-(in frontal aircraft) actions towards your valuable axis
any other name for huge toe - ANS-hallux
some other name for humerus - ANS-brachium
any other call for shinbone - ANS-tibia
another name for the forearm - ANS-antibrachium
appositional boom - ANS-cartilage layers are brought to periphery (like rings to a tree) by means
of chondroblasts
Associated with pectoral and pelvic girdles and limbs and =forty% of skeletal muscles -
ANS-Appendicular muscle mass
, related to the head, vertebral column, and thoracic cage, and =60% of skeletal muscle tissues -
ANS-Axial muscle groups
Bone tissue Characteristics - ANS-very difficult and rigid,(due to calcium) very vascular, hollow,
appositional growth simplest
Cartilage tissue Characteristics - ANS-solid, stiff, bendy and are avascular:cells depend best on
diffusion for nutrients
Chondroblasts - ANS-immature cartilage cells and mature into chondrocytes, secretes new
cartilage layers
chondroclasts? - ANS-Clast=destroyer located within the internal cellular layer of the
perichondrium -phagocytic cells dissolve cartilage (helpful in bone improvement)
chondrocytes - ANS-mature cartilage cells within cartilage matrix secrete new cartilage
compare the sternoclavicular joint with the sacroiliac joint - ANS-sternoclavicular=volatile, weak;
sacroiliac=very strong attachment to axial skeleton
components and capabilities of the pectoral girdle - ANS-composed of clavicle and scapula;
connects top limbs to the axial skeleton
melancholy - ANS-moves in inferior route (down, opening mouth)
describe calcium and where it's miles saved - ANS-calcium is the most ample mineral inside the
frame, calcium ions are essential to right functioning of neurons and muscle cells; saved in
bones
describe cancellous/spongy bone - ANS-in marrow cavity, source of calcium, source of red and
white blood cells
describe compact bone tissue - ANS-strains long bones and skull bones, not porous, affords
guide to skeleton
Dorsiflexion - ANS-Extension at ankle (flexing of foot)
elastic cartilage - ANS-best cartilage that consists of elastic fibers, very bendy, bendy and
stretchy (ear and larynx)
elevation - ANS-movements in superior path (up, ultimate mouth)
examples of ball and socket joint - ANS-shoulder joint and hip joint
