Anatomy & Physiology Terminology | Questions with 100%
Verified Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: Anatomy
Answer: is the science of body structures and the relationships among them.
Question: Physiology
Answer: is the science of body functions.
Question: Embryology
Answer: the study of: the first eight weeks of development after fertilization of a human egg.
Question: Developmental
Answer: _________ Biology: the complete development of an individual from fertilization to death.
Question: Cell
Answer: Cellular structures and functions. _________ Biology
Question: Histology
Answer: the study of: microscopic structures of tissues.
Question: Gross
Answer: structures that can be examined without a microscope. ___________ Anatomy
Question: Regional
Answer: ___________ Anatomy: specific regions of the body such as the head or chest.
Question: Surface Anatomy
Answer: surface markings of the body to understand internal anatomy. ______ Anatomy
Question: Neurophysiology
Answer: the study of: functional properties of nerve cells.
Question: Endocrinology
Answer: the study: hormones (chemical regulators in the blood) and how they control body functions.
Question: Chemical
Answer: _________ Level: atoms and molecules
Question: Cellular
Answer: _______ Level: molecules combine to form cells.
Question: Tissue
Answer: _________ Level: groups of cells and the materials surrounding them that work together to perform a
particular function.
, Question: Organ
Answer: ________ Level : structures that are composed of two or more different types of tissues; they have
specific functions and usually have recognizable shapes.
Question: System
Answer: ______ Level consists of related organs with a common function.
Question: Organismal
Answer: __________ Level: any living individual.
Question: metabolism
Answer: sum of all the chemical processes that occur in the body
Question: catabolism
Answer: the breakdown of complex chemical substances into simpler components.
Question: anabolism
Answer: the building up of complex chemical substances from smaller, simper components.
Question: responsiveness
Answer: the body's ability to detect and respond to changes.
Question: movement
Answer: motion of the whole body, individual organs, single cells, and tiny structures inside cells.
Question: growth
Answer: and increase in the size of existing cells, or an increase in the number of cells.
Question: differentiation
Answer: the development of a cell from an unspecialized to a specialized state.
Question: reproduction
Answer: the formation of new cells for tissue growth, repair, or replacement or the production of a new
individual.
Question: homeostasis
Answer: the condition of equilibrium (balance) in the body's internal environment due to the constant
interaction of the body's many regulatory processes.
Question: ICF
Answer: intracellular fluid
Question: ECF
Answer: extracellular fluid
Question: interstitial fluid
Answer: the ECF that fills the narrow spaces between cells of tissues.
Verified Answers | Latest Update 2026/2027
Question: Anatomy
Answer: is the science of body structures and the relationships among them.
Question: Physiology
Answer: is the science of body functions.
Question: Embryology
Answer: the study of: the first eight weeks of development after fertilization of a human egg.
Question: Developmental
Answer: _________ Biology: the complete development of an individual from fertilization to death.
Question: Cell
Answer: Cellular structures and functions. _________ Biology
Question: Histology
Answer: the study of: microscopic structures of tissues.
Question: Gross
Answer: structures that can be examined without a microscope. ___________ Anatomy
Question: Regional
Answer: ___________ Anatomy: specific regions of the body such as the head or chest.
Question: Surface Anatomy
Answer: surface markings of the body to understand internal anatomy. ______ Anatomy
Question: Neurophysiology
Answer: the study of: functional properties of nerve cells.
Question: Endocrinology
Answer: the study: hormones (chemical regulators in the blood) and how they control body functions.
Question: Chemical
Answer: _________ Level: atoms and molecules
Question: Cellular
Answer: _______ Level: molecules combine to form cells.
Question: Tissue
Answer: _________ Level: groups of cells and the materials surrounding them that work together to perform a
particular function.
, Question: Organ
Answer: ________ Level : structures that are composed of two or more different types of tissues; they have
specific functions and usually have recognizable shapes.
Question: System
Answer: ______ Level consists of related organs with a common function.
Question: Organismal
Answer: __________ Level: any living individual.
Question: metabolism
Answer: sum of all the chemical processes that occur in the body
Question: catabolism
Answer: the breakdown of complex chemical substances into simpler components.
Question: anabolism
Answer: the building up of complex chemical substances from smaller, simper components.
Question: responsiveness
Answer: the body's ability to detect and respond to changes.
Question: movement
Answer: motion of the whole body, individual organs, single cells, and tiny structures inside cells.
Question: growth
Answer: and increase in the size of existing cells, or an increase in the number of cells.
Question: differentiation
Answer: the development of a cell from an unspecialized to a specialized state.
Question: reproduction
Answer: the formation of new cells for tissue growth, repair, or replacement or the production of a new
individual.
Question: homeostasis
Answer: the condition of equilibrium (balance) in the body's internal environment due to the constant
interaction of the body's many regulatory processes.
Question: ICF
Answer: intracellular fluid
Question: ECF
Answer: extracellular fluid
Question: interstitial fluid
Answer: the ECF that fills the narrow spaces between cells of tissues.
