Pharmacovigilance Certification Exam
Question and correct
answers (verified answers 100%) Q&A
2026/2027 INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
1. What is the primary purpose of pharmacovigilance?
A. To increase drug sales
B. To detect, assess, understand, and prevent adverse drug reactions
C. To develop marketing campaigns
D. To reduce manufacturing costs
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Pharmacovigilance focuses on detecting, assessing, understanding, and
preventing adverse effects or other drug-related problems to improve patient
safety.
2. Which term refers to an unwanted and harmful reaction occurring at normal
drug doses?
A. Therapeutic effect
B. Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR)
C. Indication
D. Contraindication
,Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An ADR is a harmful and unintended response to a medicinal product
used at normal doses.
3. Which federal program allows healthcare professionals and consumers to
report adverse drug events?
A. Medicare
B. Medicaid
C. FDA MedWatch
D. DEA Watch
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: FDA MedWatch is the national reporting system for adverse events and
product safety concerns.
4. What does ICSR stand for in pharmacovigilance?
A. International Clinical Safety Report
B. Individual Case Safety Report
C. Integrated Case Study Record
D. Internal Clinical Surveillance Review
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: An ICSR is the standard format used to document and report adverse
event cases.
5. Which phase of a drug's lifecycle relies heavily on post-marketing
surveillance?
A. Discovery
B. Preclinical Research
,C. Phase I Trials
D. Post-Approval Marketing
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Post-marketing surveillance monitors drug safety after approval when
larger populations use the product.
6. What is the primary goal of signal detection?
A. Increase prescriptions
B. Identify potential new safety concerns
C. Improve packaging
D. Reduce clinical trials
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Signal detection identifies patterns suggesting possible new risks
associated with a drug.
7. Which organization defines pharmacovigilance globally?
A. CDC
B. WHO
C. DEA
D. NIH
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The World Health Organization provides internationally accepted
definitions and guidance for pharmacovigilance.
8. Which of the following is considered a serious adverse event (SAE)?
, A. Mild headache
B. Temporary nausea
C. Hospitalization
D. Dry mouth
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Events causing hospitalization, death, disability, or life-threatening
conditions are classified as serious.
9. What is the purpose of risk management plans (RMPs)?
A. Increase revenue
B. Minimize and monitor drug risks
C. Eliminate competitors
D. Reduce labeling requirements
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: RMPs identify, evaluate, and minimize risks associated with medicinal
products.
10. Which source is commonly used for spontaneous adverse event reporting?
A. Healthcare professionals
B. Marketing agencies
C. Insurance brokers
D. Product suppliers
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Healthcare professionals are major contributors to spontaneous safety
reporting systems.
11. What does causality assessment determine?