BASIC GERIATRIC NURSING COMPREHENSIVE
SOLVED QUESTIONS AND COMPLETE
ANSWERS
◉ Aged.
Answer: The term applies to individuals 75-84 years of age.
◉ Ageism.
Answer: Discrimination against persons solely on the basis of age.
◉ Medicare and Medicaid.
Answer: The most beneficial legislation that has influenced health
care for the older adult.
◉ Assisted-living center.
Answer: A housing option that offers the privacy of an apartment
with restaurant-style meals and some medical and personal care
services.
◉ Medicare Part C.
Answer: Allows eligible persons to receive Medicare benefits via
private insurance companies.
,◉ Durable power of attorney for health care.
Answer: Transfers decision-making authority for health care to a
designated person.
◉ Living will.
Answer: Conditions go into effect when two physicians agree in
writing that the criteria have been met.
◉ Diagnosis-related groups (DRGs).
Answer: A program initiated by Medicare in the 1980s to reduce
hospital costs by allotting a set amount of hospital days based on the
admitting diagnosis.
◉ Skilled care facility.
Answer: Recommended for a patient who has had a hip replacement
and needs physical therapy.
◉ Medicare coverage for skilled care.
Answer: Covers extended-care facility costs for a period of 100 days
for needed skilled care.
◉ American Association of Retired Persons (AARP).
,Answer: A senior citizen political action group that uses volunteers
and lobbyists to advance the interests of older adults.
◉ Elder abuse.
Answer: Occurs when a caregiver uses a vulnerable person's
resources for personal gain.
◉ Most frequent response to elder abuse.
Answer: Nothing at all.
◉ Nurses' reason for not seeking careers in gerontology.
Answer: Their technical skills are not used.
◉ Baby boomers.
Answer: Persons who were born between 1946 and 1964.
◉ Physical abuse.
Answer: Demonstrated by restraining an older adult in a recliner.
◉ Neglect.
Answer: Demonstrated by the nonprovision of medical care.
, ◉ Emotional abuse.
Answer: Demonstrated by threatening to remove a call light from a
nursing home resident.
◉ Life experiences.
Answer: Mainly influence a person's attitude about aging.
◉ Gerontology.
Answer: Application to appropriate housing, health care, public
education, and business ventures.
◉ Health maintenance organization (HMO).
Answer: One of the options under Medicare Part C for receiving
Medicare benefits.
◉ Preferred provider organization (PPO).
Answer: Another option under Medicare Part C for receiving
Medicare benefits.
◉ Provider-sponsored organization (PSO).
Answer: A type of organization under Medicare Part C for receiving
Medicare benefits.
SOLVED QUESTIONS AND COMPLETE
ANSWERS
◉ Aged.
Answer: The term applies to individuals 75-84 years of age.
◉ Ageism.
Answer: Discrimination against persons solely on the basis of age.
◉ Medicare and Medicaid.
Answer: The most beneficial legislation that has influenced health
care for the older adult.
◉ Assisted-living center.
Answer: A housing option that offers the privacy of an apartment
with restaurant-style meals and some medical and personal care
services.
◉ Medicare Part C.
Answer: Allows eligible persons to receive Medicare benefits via
private insurance companies.
,◉ Durable power of attorney for health care.
Answer: Transfers decision-making authority for health care to a
designated person.
◉ Living will.
Answer: Conditions go into effect when two physicians agree in
writing that the criteria have been met.
◉ Diagnosis-related groups (DRGs).
Answer: A program initiated by Medicare in the 1980s to reduce
hospital costs by allotting a set amount of hospital days based on the
admitting diagnosis.
◉ Skilled care facility.
Answer: Recommended for a patient who has had a hip replacement
and needs physical therapy.
◉ Medicare coverage for skilled care.
Answer: Covers extended-care facility costs for a period of 100 days
for needed skilled care.
◉ American Association of Retired Persons (AARP).
,Answer: A senior citizen political action group that uses volunteers
and lobbyists to advance the interests of older adults.
◉ Elder abuse.
Answer: Occurs when a caregiver uses a vulnerable person's
resources for personal gain.
◉ Most frequent response to elder abuse.
Answer: Nothing at all.
◉ Nurses' reason for not seeking careers in gerontology.
Answer: Their technical skills are not used.
◉ Baby boomers.
Answer: Persons who were born between 1946 and 1964.
◉ Physical abuse.
Answer: Demonstrated by restraining an older adult in a recliner.
◉ Neglect.
Answer: Demonstrated by the nonprovision of medical care.
, ◉ Emotional abuse.
Answer: Demonstrated by threatening to remove a call light from a
nursing home resident.
◉ Life experiences.
Answer: Mainly influence a person's attitude about aging.
◉ Gerontology.
Answer: Application to appropriate housing, health care, public
education, and business ventures.
◉ Health maintenance organization (HMO).
Answer: One of the options under Medicare Part C for receiving
Medicare benefits.
◉ Preferred provider organization (PPO).
Answer: Another option under Medicare Part C for receiving
Medicare benefits.
◉ Provider-sponsored organization (PSO).
Answer: A type of organization under Medicare Part C for receiving
Medicare benefits.
