Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
12th Edition, By Mottram
nn nn nn nn
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
nn nn nn nn nn
,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
MULTIPLE CHOICE
nn
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. August and Marie Krogh nn nn nn
b. Alvan Barach nn
c. John Severinghaus nn
d. John Hutchinson nn
ANS: D nn
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the names
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 nn OBJ: None n n MSC: NBRC: None nn nn
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
1. Assess the risk of lung resection.nn nn nn nn nn
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. nn nn nn nn nn
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.
nn nn nn nn nn nn
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. nn nn nn nn
a. 1 and 4 n n n n
b. 2 and 3 n n n n
c. 1 , 2, and 4 nn nn nn n n
d. 2 , 3, and 4 nn nn nn n n
ANS: C nn
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure lung
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
nn nn nn nn nn nn n n
DIF: 1 REF: p. 7 nn OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None nn nn
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
following?
nn
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
nn nn nn nn nn nn
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
nn nn nn nn nn
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
nn nn nn nn nn
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
nn nn nn nn nn nn
ANS: A nn
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restrictive lung
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
disease. DIF:
nn nn 1 REF: p. 35 OBJ:
nn EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None nn nn
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in which
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
of the following systemic diseases?
nn nn nn nn nn
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia nn
, Stuvia.com nn- nnThe nnMarketplace nnto nnBuy nnand nnSell nnyour nnStudy
Material
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome nn
ANS: B nn
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnexchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nn NBRC: None nn
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do which
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
of the following? nn nn nn
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. nn nn
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. nn nn nn nn
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension.
nn nn
d. Assess need for supplementary O2.
nn nn nn nn
ANS: D nn
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for supplemental
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: nn EL-1
MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
nn nn nn nn
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
nn nn nn nn nn
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency
nn nn
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants nn nn nn
3. Radiation therapy nn
4. Cigarette smoking nn
a. 1 and 2 n n n n
b. 3 and 4 n n n n
c. 1 , 2, and 4 nn nn nn n n
d. 2 , 3, and 4 nn nn nn n n
ANS: C nn
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema is caused by
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environmental pollutants
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
can also contribute to the development of emphysema.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 OBJ:
nn EL-3 | AL-2 nn nn MSC: NBRC: None nn nn
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in cold
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the following?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Cystic fibrosis nn
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension nn
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis nn nn
|
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
12th Edition, By Mottram
nn nn nn nn
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated
nn nn nn nn nn
,Chapter 1: Indications for Pulmonary Function Testing Test Bank
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
MULTIPLE CHOICE
nn
1. Who first popularized spirometry for the evaluation of pulmonary function?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. August and Marie Krogh nn nn nn
b. Alvan Barach nn
c. John Severinghaus nn
d. John Hutchinson nn
ANS: D nn
Hutchinson popularized the concept of using VC to assess lung function, and the names
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
he gave to several other lung compartments are still used today.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
DIF: 1 REF: p. 2 nn OBJ: None n n MSC: NBRC: None nn nn
2. Which of the following are indications for performing spirometry?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
1. Assess the risk of lung resection.nn nn nn nn nn
2. Determine the response to bronchodilator therapy. nn nn nn nn nn
3. Assess the severity of restrictive lung disease.
nn nn nn nn nn nn
4. Quantify the extent of COPD. nn nn nn nn
a. 1 and 4 n n n n
b. 2 and 3 n n n n
c. 1 , 2, and 4 nn nn nn n n
d. 2 , 3, and 4 nn nn nn n n
ANS: C nn
Spirometry cannot assess severity of restriction; for that you need to measure lung
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
volumes ( see Box 1-2, Chapter 1).
nn nn nn nn nn nn n n
DIF: 1 REF: p. 7 nn OBJ: EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None nn nn
,3. The main indication for the measurement of lung volumes is to do which of the
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
following?
nn
a. Diagnose or assess the severity of restriction.
nn nn nn nn nn nn
b. Evaluate the severity of pulmonary hypertension.
nn nn nn nn nn
c. Determine the level of cardiopulmonary fitness.
nn nn nn nn nn
d. Assess the risk of abdominal surgical procedures.
nn nn nn nn nn nn
ANS: A nn
The most common reason for measuring lung volumes is to identify restrictive lung
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
disease. DIF:
nn nn 1 REF: p. 35 OBJ:
nn EL-2 MSC: NBRC: None nn nn
4. DLCO measurements may be indicated to evaluate pulmonary involvement in which
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
of the following systemic diseases?
nn nn nn nn nn
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional hypoxemia nn
, Stuvia.com nn- nnThe nnMarketplace nnto nnBuy nnand nnSell nnyour nnStudy
Material
d. Guillain-Barré syndrome nn
ANS: B nn
Sarcoidosis is the only systemic disease listed that affects gas
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nnexchange. DIF: 1 REF: p. 9 | p. 19 | p. 21 | p. 35 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
nn NBRC: None nn
5. Blood gas analysis is used with patients with COPD to do which
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
of the following? nn nn nn
a. Monitor airway responsiveness. nn nn
b. Determine level of cardiopulmonary fitness. nn nn nn nn
c. Detect pulmonary hypertension.
nn nn
d. Assess need for supplementary O2.
nn nn nn nn
ANS: D nn
Blood gas analysis is most commonly used to determine the need for supplemental
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
oxygen and to manage patients who require ventilatory support.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
DIF: 2 REF: p. 15 OBJ: nn EL-1
MSC: NBRC: CPFT 2A-2
nn nn nn nn
6. Which of the following cause emphysema?
nn nn nn nn nn
1. 1- Antitrypsin deficiency
nn nn
2. Exposure to environmental pollutants nn nn nn
3. Radiation therapy nn
4. Cigarette smoking nn
a. 1 and 2 n n n n
b. 3 and 4 n n n n
c. 1 , 2, and 4 nn nn nn n n
d. 2 , 3, and 4 nn nn nn n n
ANS: C nn
Emphysema is caused primarily by cigarette smoking. Some emphysema is caused by
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
the absence of a protective enzyme. Chronic exposure to environmental pollutants
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
can also contribute to the development of emphysema.
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
DIF: 1 REF: p. 11 OBJ:
nn EL-3 | AL-2 nn nn MSC: NBRC: None nn nn
7. An adult patient complains of chest tightness and cough whenever he jogs in cold
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
weather. These symptoms are consistent with which of the following?
nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn nn
a. Cystic fibrosis nn
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary hypertension nn
d. Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis nn nn
|
