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1. Which two classes of medications are commonly prescribed for the treatment of Benign
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Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)?
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. . Antibiotics and corticosteroids .. . .
. . DHT-lowering medications and alpha-blocking agents .. .. .. ..
. . Diuretics and beta-blockers .. . .
. . Antidepressants and antipsychotics .. . .
2. What is the primary purpose of contact precautions in nursing practice?
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. . To enhance patient mobility
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. . To prevent the spread of infections
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. . To promote patient education
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. . To facilitate medication administration
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3. Which of the following is NOTa common symptom of a UrinaryTract Infection
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(UTI)?
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. . Urgency
. . Dysuria
. . Nausea
. . Hematuria
4. Anurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with a highly contagious skin infection. Which
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of the following actions should the nurse take to ensure proper contact precautions are
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followed?
.
, . . Encourage the patient to wear a mask at all times .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Use gloves and gowns when entering the patient's room
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. . Limit the patient's fluid intake to prevent dehydration
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. . Isolate the patient in a private room without any additional measures
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5. Apatient with Irritable Bowel Syndrome is experiencing severe constipation despite dietary
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changes. Which medication would be most appropriate to recommend to enhance bowel
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movement frequency?
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. . Loperamide
.. Psyllium
. . Lubiprostone
.. Alosetron
6. Which of the following is NOTa common cause of nausea and vomiting in patients?
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. . Gastrointestinal infections ..
. . Medication side effects .. ..
. . Metabolic disturbances ..
. . Cardiovascular diseases ..
7. Explain the significance of maintaining a safe environment as part of seizure precautions.
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. . It helps in diagnosing the cause of seizures.
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. . It minimizes the risk of injury to the patient during a seizure.
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. . It allows for better communication with the patient.
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. . It ensures timely administration of medications.
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,8. What is a potential consequence of hypercalcemia on renal health?
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. . Increased calcium absorption .. ..
. . Formation of renal calculi .. .. ..
. . Decreased calcium excretion .. ..
. . Improved kidney function .. .
9. Explain how cultural differences can influence the perception of direct eye contact in
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communication.
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. . Cultural differences have no impact on communication styles.
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. . Direct eye contact is always interpreted the same way across cultures.
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. . Some cultures may interpret direct eye contact as a sign of respect, while others
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may view it as intrusive.
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. . Only Western cultures value direct eye contact.
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10. Which of the following is a key nursing intervention for a patient diagnosed with
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pancreatitis?
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. . Encouraging a high-fat diet .. .. ..
. . Keeping the patient NPO .. .. ..
. . Administering oral medications .. ..
. . Performing daily physical therapy .. .. ..
11. What is one key benefit of effective stress management in relation to Irritable Bowel Syndrome
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(IBS)?
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. . It eliminates the need for medication
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. . It can help reduce IBS symptoms
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, . . It guarantees complete recovery
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. . It has no effect on bowel function
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12. Anurse is caring for a patient who has just undergone major surgery and is experiencing
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anxiety about their recovery. How can the nurse apply
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Maslow's hierarchy of needs to address this patient's concerns?
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.. By focusing solely on pain management and ignoring emotional support.
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. . By assessing the patient's physiological needs first, then providing emotional
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. reassurance.
. . By encouraging the patient to engage in social activities immediately after surgery.
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.. By prioritizing the patient's desire for self-actualization before addressing their basic
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. needs.
13. What is the primary medication used in the treatment of pyelonephritis?
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. . Antivirals
. . Antibiotics
. . Analgesics
. . Antifungals
14. In a scenario where a patient appears withdrawn and avoids eye contact
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during a consultation, how should a nurse interpret this nonverbal behavior in the context of
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patient care?
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. . The patient is likely uninterested in the treatment.
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. . The patient may be experiencing anxiety or discomfort.
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. . The patient is probably satisfied with their care.
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