with All Solved Solutions 2026
Updated.
The purpose of criminal law - Answer to punish an offender for causing harm to public
health, safety, or morals
In a criminal proceeding the ____ files charges against the defendant - Answer The
government
The ______ is always a party to a criminal action - Answer Government
In a criminal trial ____ is seen as the victim - Answer society
Burden of proof in a criminal case is - Answer beyond a reasonable doubt
Actus Reus - Answer guilty act
Mens Rea - Answer guilty mind
To prove actus reus - Answer the government must show that prohibited act resulted
because of the behavior of the defendant
purposeful - Answer intending to cause a specific harm
knowingly - Answer not intending to cause a specific harm but being aware that such harm
would be caused
reckless - Answer careless; without caution ignores substantial risk
negligent - Answer does not meet standard of care that reasonable person would in that
particular context
liability without fault (strict liability) - Answer liability in which responsibility for damages is
imposed regardless of the existence of negligence
, Felony - Answer punishable by imprisonment for more than one year or by death.
Misdemeanor - Answer a less serious crime that is usually punishable in a local jail for less
than one year, or by a fine or both.
petty offense - Answer A less serious crime that is usually punishable by a fine or an
extremely short period of imprisonment less than 6 months
white collar crime - Answer nonviolent crimes committed by business entities or individuals
to gain a personal or business advantage, against society
incarceration, Community Service, House Arrest, Not Employable - Answer punishments for
white collar crimes
Bribery - Answer the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit
advantage
Bribery of a public official - Answer a statutory offense under federal law, which also covers
bribes offered to witnesses in exchange for testimony
to demonstrate bribery under statute - Answer 1) something offered 2) public official 3)
intent to influence judgement or conduct
public official - Answer anyone who acts on behalf of the government
commerical bribery - Answer bribe in exchange for new information or payoffs
bribery of foreign officials - Answer payment to foreign officials to influence foregin affairs or
government
FCPA (Foreign Corrupt Practices Act) - Answer criminalizing the act of paying foreign business
or government leaders to get business,
extortion - Answer to blackmail
Criminal Fraud - Answer When the perpetrator intentionally makes false statements to the
victim to obtain his money or property or some other advantage.