NUR2474 Exam 1 Study Guide Pharmacology
Rasmussen 2026/2027 | Most Tested Questions &
Verified Answers | Latest Update | Graded A+
Question 1
The nurse is preparing to administer a medication. Which of the following is the correct
order of the "Six Rights" of medication administration?
A) Patient, Drug, Dose, Time, Route, Documentation
B) Patient, Dose, Drug, Time, Route, Documentation
C) Drug, Patient, Dose, Time, Route, Documentation
D) Patient, Drug, Time, Dose, Route, Documentation
Answer: A - The Six Rights of Medication Administration are: Right Patient, Right Drug,
Right Dose, Right Time, Right Route, and Right Documentation .
Question 2
A nurse is preparing to administer a medication and notices the prescription is unclear.
What is the nurse's best action?
A) Administer the medication as interpreted
B) Clarify the prescription with the prescriber
C) Ask another nurse for their opinion
D) Document the medication as given
Answer: B - The biggest medication error is misinterpreting prescriptions. The nurse
should never assume if something is unclear about an order; clarify with the prescriber .
Question 3
What does TORB stand for in medication administration?
A) Telephone Order Read Back
B) Time Order Read Back
,C) Telephone Order Received Back
D) Treatment Order Read Back
Answer: A - TORB stands for Telephone Order Read Back, a safety protocol where the
nurse reads back a telephone order to the prescriber to confirm accuracy .
Question 4
A patient is complaining of 10/10 pain. What is the nurse's priority action?
A) Document the pain level
B) Assess the patient and intervene (PRN meds, standing orders, call physician)
C) Wait for the next scheduled pain medication
D) Tell the patient to rest
Answer: B - When a patient has severe pain, the nurse should intervene (PRN meds,
standing orders, call physician for new orders) then assess .
Question 5
Which of the following is an "extra right" of medication administration?
A) Right Drug
B) Right Dose
C) Right Assessment
D) Right Route
Answer: C - Extra rights include Assessment, Evaluation, Patient Education, and Patient
to Refuse Care .
Question 6
Before administering a medication, the nurse should collect baseline data to:
A) Document the patient's vital signs
B) Evaluate therapeutic and adverse effects
C) Satisfy legal requirements
D) Complete the patient's chart
,Answer: B - Collection of baseline data is performed to evaluate therapeutic effects and
adverse effects .
Question 7
A patient refuses a medication. What should the nurse do first?
A) Document the refusal
B) Notify the healthcare provider
C) Determine why the patient is refusing and investigate
D) Attempt to administer the medication again
Answer: C - If a patient refuses a drug, the nurse must determine why and investigate .
Question 8
A patient develops hives and itching after receiving a new medication. The nurse should:
A) Administer diphenhydramine
B) Stop the medication causing the reaction
C) Continue the medication and monitor
D) Notify the healthcare provider
Answer: B - If a patient is having an allergic reaction, the primary intervention is to
STOP THE MEDICATION THAT IS CAUSING THE REACTION .
Question 9
Which of the following is a post-administration nursing assessment?
A) Collect allergy history
B) Assess baseline vital signs
C) Evaluate therapeutic response
D) Identify high-risk patients
Answer: C - Post-administration assessments include evaluating therapeutic response,
adverse reactions and interactions, adherence to treatment, and patient satisfaction with
treatment .
, Question 10
A patient asks about taking an over-the-counter (OTC) medication. What is the nurse's
best response?
A) "Discuss this with your healthcare provider."
B) "There are not many interactions, so don't worry about it."
C) "Read the labels carefully and check with your healthcare provider."
D) "Avoid over-the-counter preparations."
Answer: C - Patients should always check with the healthcare provider prior to starting
new medications and should read labels for interactions and contraindications .
SECTION 2: PHARMACOKINETICS
Question 11
Half-life is defined as the time required for:
A) The drug to reach peak concentration in the blood
B) The amount of drug in the body to decrease by 50%
C) The drug to be completely eliminated from the body
D) The drug to be absorbed from the GI tract
Answer: B - Half-life is defined as the time required for the amount of drug in the body
to decrease by 50% .
Question 12
A medication has a long half-life of 4 days. How many times per day should the nurse
expect to administer this medication?
A) Once daily
B) Twice daily
C) Three times daily
D) Four times daily
Rasmussen 2026/2027 | Most Tested Questions &
Verified Answers | Latest Update | Graded A+
Question 1
The nurse is preparing to administer a medication. Which of the following is the correct
order of the "Six Rights" of medication administration?
A) Patient, Drug, Dose, Time, Route, Documentation
B) Patient, Dose, Drug, Time, Route, Documentation
C) Drug, Patient, Dose, Time, Route, Documentation
D) Patient, Drug, Time, Dose, Route, Documentation
Answer: A - The Six Rights of Medication Administration are: Right Patient, Right Drug,
Right Dose, Right Time, Right Route, and Right Documentation .
Question 2
A nurse is preparing to administer a medication and notices the prescription is unclear.
What is the nurse's best action?
A) Administer the medication as interpreted
B) Clarify the prescription with the prescriber
C) Ask another nurse for their opinion
D) Document the medication as given
Answer: B - The biggest medication error is misinterpreting prescriptions. The nurse
should never assume if something is unclear about an order; clarify with the prescriber .
Question 3
What does TORB stand for in medication administration?
A) Telephone Order Read Back
B) Time Order Read Back
,C) Telephone Order Received Back
D) Treatment Order Read Back
Answer: A - TORB stands for Telephone Order Read Back, a safety protocol where the
nurse reads back a telephone order to the prescriber to confirm accuracy .
Question 4
A patient is complaining of 10/10 pain. What is the nurse's priority action?
A) Document the pain level
B) Assess the patient and intervene (PRN meds, standing orders, call physician)
C) Wait for the next scheduled pain medication
D) Tell the patient to rest
Answer: B - When a patient has severe pain, the nurse should intervene (PRN meds,
standing orders, call physician for new orders) then assess .
Question 5
Which of the following is an "extra right" of medication administration?
A) Right Drug
B) Right Dose
C) Right Assessment
D) Right Route
Answer: C - Extra rights include Assessment, Evaluation, Patient Education, and Patient
to Refuse Care .
Question 6
Before administering a medication, the nurse should collect baseline data to:
A) Document the patient's vital signs
B) Evaluate therapeutic and adverse effects
C) Satisfy legal requirements
D) Complete the patient's chart
,Answer: B - Collection of baseline data is performed to evaluate therapeutic effects and
adverse effects .
Question 7
A patient refuses a medication. What should the nurse do first?
A) Document the refusal
B) Notify the healthcare provider
C) Determine why the patient is refusing and investigate
D) Attempt to administer the medication again
Answer: C - If a patient refuses a drug, the nurse must determine why and investigate .
Question 8
A patient develops hives and itching after receiving a new medication. The nurse should:
A) Administer diphenhydramine
B) Stop the medication causing the reaction
C) Continue the medication and monitor
D) Notify the healthcare provider
Answer: B - If a patient is having an allergic reaction, the primary intervention is to
STOP THE MEDICATION THAT IS CAUSING THE REACTION .
Question 9
Which of the following is a post-administration nursing assessment?
A) Collect allergy history
B) Assess baseline vital signs
C) Evaluate therapeutic response
D) Identify high-risk patients
Answer: C - Post-administration assessments include evaluating therapeutic response,
adverse reactions and interactions, adherence to treatment, and patient satisfaction with
treatment .
, Question 10
A patient asks about taking an over-the-counter (OTC) medication. What is the nurse's
best response?
A) "Discuss this with your healthcare provider."
B) "There are not many interactions, so don't worry about it."
C) "Read the labels carefully and check with your healthcare provider."
D) "Avoid over-the-counter preparations."
Answer: C - Patients should always check with the healthcare provider prior to starting
new medications and should read labels for interactions and contraindications .
SECTION 2: PHARMACOKINETICS
Question 11
Half-life is defined as the time required for:
A) The drug to reach peak concentration in the blood
B) The amount of drug in the body to decrease by 50%
C) The drug to be completely eliminated from the body
D) The drug to be absorbed from the GI tract
Answer: B - Half-life is defined as the time required for the amount of drug in the body
to decrease by 50% .
Question 12
A medication has a long half-life of 4 days. How many times per day should the nurse
expect to administer this medication?
A) Once daily
B) Twice daily
C) Three times daily
D) Four times daily
