TEXAS NURSING JURISPRUDENCE EXAM (NJE) PRACTICE
EXAMINATION
SECTION 1: NURSING JURISPRUDENCE & THE TEXAS BOARD OF NURSING
1. What is the best definition of "nursing jurisprudence"?
A) The science or philosophy of medicine
B) The science or philosophy of law as it applies to nursing practice
C) The ethical principles governing nursing care
D) The clinical standards for nursing procedures
Answer: B) The science or philosophy of law as it applies to nursing practice
Rationale: Nursing jurisprudence is defined as the science or philosophy of law as
it applies to nursing practice. It encompasses the legal framework, including the
Texas Nursing Practice Act and BON rules, that governs nursing in Texas .
2. Which entity is the regulatory authority that oversees the practice of nursing in
Texas?
A) Texas Department of State Health Services
B) Texas Board of Nursing (BON)
C) Texas Medical Board
D) Texas Legislature
Answer: B) Texas Board of Nursing (BON)
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing is the state regulatory agency that enforces
the Nursing Practice Act (NPA), adopts rules, and oversees licensure, discipline,
and scope of practice for nurses . The BON's mission is to protect and promote the
welfare of the people of Texas by ensuring that each licensed nurse is competent to
practice safely .
,3. What is the primary mission of the Texas Board of Nursing?
A) To promote the nursing profession through lobbying
B) To protect the public's health, safety, and welfare
C) To increase the number of nurses in Texas
D) To reduce healthcare costs
Answer: B) To protect the public's health, safety, and welfare
Rationale: The primary mission of the Texas Board of Nursing is to protect and
promote the public's health, safety, and welfare through the regulation of nursing
practice and education. The BON does not lobby the legislature—that is the role of
professional nursing associations .
4. How many members serve on the Texas Board of Nursing?
A) 9 members
B) 11 members
C) 13 members
D) 15 members
Answer: C) 13 members
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing is composed of 13 members appointed by
the Governor. The board includes registered nurses, licensed vocational nurses,
and public members .
5. Which chapter of the Texas Occupations Code defines the Nursing Practice Act
and the BON's authority?
A) Chapter 301
B) Chapter 303
C) Chapter 304
D) Chapter 217
, Answer: A) Chapter 301
Rationale: Chapter 301 of the Texas Occupations Code is the Nursing Practice Act
(NPA). It defines the BON's authority, establishes licensure requirements, defines
scope of practice, and outlines prohibited practices and disciplinary actions.
Chapter 303 covers Nursing Peer Review, and Chapter 304 relates to the Nurse
Licensure Compact .
6. Which of the following is NOT a function of the Texas Board of Nursing?
A) Issuing nursing licenses
B) Establishing standards for nursing education
C) Setting hospital reimbursement rates
D) Disciplining nurses who violate the NPA
Answer: C) Setting hospital reimbursement rates
Rationale: Setting hospital reimbursement rates is not a function of the BON. The
BON's functions include licensing nurses, establishing nursing education standards,
and disciplining nurses who violate the NPA or BON rules .
7. What does Chapter 303 of the Texas Occupations Code regulate?
A) The BON's authority and licensure requirements
B) Nursing Peer Review
C) The Nurse Licensure Compact
D) Standards of Nursing Practice
Answer: B) Nursing Peer Review
Rationale: Chapter 303 of the Texas Occupations Code regulates Nursing Peer
Review. This chapter establishes the framework for peer review processes that
evaluate the quality of nursing care and identify areas for improvement .
8. What is the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC)?
EXAMINATION
SECTION 1: NURSING JURISPRUDENCE & THE TEXAS BOARD OF NURSING
1. What is the best definition of "nursing jurisprudence"?
A) The science or philosophy of medicine
B) The science or philosophy of law as it applies to nursing practice
C) The ethical principles governing nursing care
D) The clinical standards for nursing procedures
Answer: B) The science or philosophy of law as it applies to nursing practice
Rationale: Nursing jurisprudence is defined as the science or philosophy of law as
it applies to nursing practice. It encompasses the legal framework, including the
Texas Nursing Practice Act and BON rules, that governs nursing in Texas .
2. Which entity is the regulatory authority that oversees the practice of nursing in
Texas?
A) Texas Department of State Health Services
B) Texas Board of Nursing (BON)
C) Texas Medical Board
D) Texas Legislature
Answer: B) Texas Board of Nursing (BON)
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing is the state regulatory agency that enforces
the Nursing Practice Act (NPA), adopts rules, and oversees licensure, discipline,
and scope of practice for nurses . The BON's mission is to protect and promote the
welfare of the people of Texas by ensuring that each licensed nurse is competent to
practice safely .
,3. What is the primary mission of the Texas Board of Nursing?
A) To promote the nursing profession through lobbying
B) To protect the public's health, safety, and welfare
C) To increase the number of nurses in Texas
D) To reduce healthcare costs
Answer: B) To protect the public's health, safety, and welfare
Rationale: The primary mission of the Texas Board of Nursing is to protect and
promote the public's health, safety, and welfare through the regulation of nursing
practice and education. The BON does not lobby the legislature—that is the role of
professional nursing associations .
4. How many members serve on the Texas Board of Nursing?
A) 9 members
B) 11 members
C) 13 members
D) 15 members
Answer: C) 13 members
Rationale: The Texas Board of Nursing is composed of 13 members appointed by
the Governor. The board includes registered nurses, licensed vocational nurses,
and public members .
5. Which chapter of the Texas Occupations Code defines the Nursing Practice Act
and the BON's authority?
A) Chapter 301
B) Chapter 303
C) Chapter 304
D) Chapter 217
, Answer: A) Chapter 301
Rationale: Chapter 301 of the Texas Occupations Code is the Nursing Practice Act
(NPA). It defines the BON's authority, establishes licensure requirements, defines
scope of practice, and outlines prohibited practices and disciplinary actions.
Chapter 303 covers Nursing Peer Review, and Chapter 304 relates to the Nurse
Licensure Compact .
6. Which of the following is NOT a function of the Texas Board of Nursing?
A) Issuing nursing licenses
B) Establishing standards for nursing education
C) Setting hospital reimbursement rates
D) Disciplining nurses who violate the NPA
Answer: C) Setting hospital reimbursement rates
Rationale: Setting hospital reimbursement rates is not a function of the BON. The
BON's functions include licensing nurses, establishing nursing education standards,
and disciplining nurses who violate the NPA or BON rules .
7. What does Chapter 303 of the Texas Occupations Code regulate?
A) The BON's authority and licensure requirements
B) Nursing Peer Review
C) The Nurse Licensure Compact
D) Standards of Nursing Practice
Answer: B) Nursing Peer Review
Rationale: Chapter 303 of the Texas Occupations Code regulates Nursing Peer
Review. This chapter establishes the framework for peer review processes that
evaluate the quality of nursing care and identify areas for improvement .
8. What is the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC)?
