Certified Lactation Counselor (CLC) Exam 2026 | Questions
& Verified Answers | Latest Update | Graded A+
1. A patient in the first stage is discussing the options for feeding her infant and
asks the nurse, 'Which is the most important reason I should consider
breastfeeding my baby?' What is the MOST significant reason the nurse
presents?
Human milk contains multiple antibodies, enzymes, and immune
factors
Human milk proteins are easier to digest than protein in prepared
formula
Vitamins and minerals are transferred to human milk from the mother
The amount of cholesterol in human milk is essential for the baby
2. What is one key practice recommended immediately after birth to support
successful breastfeeding?
Bottle feeding
Skin-to-skin contact
Formula supplementation
Delayed feeding
3. What does the International Code specifically prohibit in relation to formula
distribution?
Selling formula at discounted prices.
Advertising formula in healthcare facilities.
Providing samples of formula to new mothers.
Distributing free formula and giving coupons for formula.
,4. What is the function of Montgomery glands?
To produce saliva for the oral cavity to begin the digestive process
To produce bile for the liver to detoxify and emulsify fats
To secrete oil to lubricate skin around the nipple during
breastfeeding
To cause post-birth contractions of the uterus to return to pre-birth
size
5. Pressure on the milk making cells can result from issues related to which
forces?
Vascular
Lymphatic
Third-spacing (i.e. IV Fluids)
All of the above
6. If a newborn has not returned to their birth weight by 14 days, what steps
should healthcare providers consider taking?
Assess feeding practices and provide additional support.
Increase the newborn's formula intake without assessment.
Advise the mother to stop breastfeeding.
Schedule a surgery for the newborn.
7. What triggers a conditioned response related to milk ejection in
breastfeeding?
Feeling breast fullness
Smelling baby lotion
, Hearing a baby cry
Seeing a breast pump
8. Which of the following statements is the best explanation for why early
childhood educators should support breast-feeding mothers?
Research shows that teachers are the primary factor in length of time
spent breast-feeding.
Positive support from teachers fosters confidence and success in
breast-feeding mothers.
Breast-fed infants are healthier, sleep better, and are easier to care for.
Enrolling more breast-fed infants leads to cost savings in the early
childhood setting.
9. If a mother who has undergone breast surgery is experiencing low milk
supply, what factors related to her surgery might be contributing to this
issue?
Increased stress levels unrelated to surgery.
Improper breastfeeding techniques.
Infant's inability to latch properly.
Damage to nerves and ducts from the surgery.
10. If a new policy is introduced that limits advertising for infant formula, how
might this impact breastfeeding rates?
It will have no effect on breastfeeding rates.
It may increase breastfeeding rates by reducing competition from
commercial interests.
It may decrease breastfeeding rates by confusing mothers.
, It will only affect formula sales, not breastfeeding.
11. If a healthcare provider implements a program that offers early
breastfeeding support, what outcomes might be expected for both mothers
and infants?
Decreased maternal confidence in breastfeeding, leading to early
cessation.
Lower rates of infant weight gain and increased hospital visits.
Increased reliance on formula feeding, resulting in lower health
outcomes for infants.
Higher rates of breastfeeding initiation and duration, leading to
improved maternal and infant health outcomes.
12. What essential components does breastfeeding provide that are crucial for
infant health?
Proteins and carbohydrates
Vitamins and minerals
Fats and sugars
Nutrients and antibodies
13. Is it necessary for a mother to use both breasts during each breastfeeding
session?
Yes, both breasts must be used to prevent engorgement.
No, babies should alternate breasts every feeding.
No, some babies do better nursing from one breast per feeding.
Yes, it is essential for balanced milk supply.
& Verified Answers | Latest Update | Graded A+
1. A patient in the first stage is discussing the options for feeding her infant and
asks the nurse, 'Which is the most important reason I should consider
breastfeeding my baby?' What is the MOST significant reason the nurse
presents?
Human milk contains multiple antibodies, enzymes, and immune
factors
Human milk proteins are easier to digest than protein in prepared
formula
Vitamins and minerals are transferred to human milk from the mother
The amount of cholesterol in human milk is essential for the baby
2. What is one key practice recommended immediately after birth to support
successful breastfeeding?
Bottle feeding
Skin-to-skin contact
Formula supplementation
Delayed feeding
3. What does the International Code specifically prohibit in relation to formula
distribution?
Selling formula at discounted prices.
Advertising formula in healthcare facilities.
Providing samples of formula to new mothers.
Distributing free formula and giving coupons for formula.
,4. What is the function of Montgomery glands?
To produce saliva for the oral cavity to begin the digestive process
To produce bile for the liver to detoxify and emulsify fats
To secrete oil to lubricate skin around the nipple during
breastfeeding
To cause post-birth contractions of the uterus to return to pre-birth
size
5. Pressure on the milk making cells can result from issues related to which
forces?
Vascular
Lymphatic
Third-spacing (i.e. IV Fluids)
All of the above
6. If a newborn has not returned to their birth weight by 14 days, what steps
should healthcare providers consider taking?
Assess feeding practices and provide additional support.
Increase the newborn's formula intake without assessment.
Advise the mother to stop breastfeeding.
Schedule a surgery for the newborn.
7. What triggers a conditioned response related to milk ejection in
breastfeeding?
Feeling breast fullness
Smelling baby lotion
, Hearing a baby cry
Seeing a breast pump
8. Which of the following statements is the best explanation for why early
childhood educators should support breast-feeding mothers?
Research shows that teachers are the primary factor in length of time
spent breast-feeding.
Positive support from teachers fosters confidence and success in
breast-feeding mothers.
Breast-fed infants are healthier, sleep better, and are easier to care for.
Enrolling more breast-fed infants leads to cost savings in the early
childhood setting.
9. If a mother who has undergone breast surgery is experiencing low milk
supply, what factors related to her surgery might be contributing to this
issue?
Increased stress levels unrelated to surgery.
Improper breastfeeding techniques.
Infant's inability to latch properly.
Damage to nerves and ducts from the surgery.
10. If a new policy is introduced that limits advertising for infant formula, how
might this impact breastfeeding rates?
It will have no effect on breastfeeding rates.
It may increase breastfeeding rates by reducing competition from
commercial interests.
It may decrease breastfeeding rates by confusing mothers.
, It will only affect formula sales, not breastfeeding.
11. If a healthcare provider implements a program that offers early
breastfeeding support, what outcomes might be expected for both mothers
and infants?
Decreased maternal confidence in breastfeeding, leading to early
cessation.
Lower rates of infant weight gain and increased hospital visits.
Increased reliance on formula feeding, resulting in lower health
outcomes for infants.
Higher rates of breastfeeding initiation and duration, leading to
improved maternal and infant health outcomes.
12. What essential components does breastfeeding provide that are crucial for
infant health?
Proteins and carbohydrates
Vitamins and minerals
Fats and sugars
Nutrients and antibodies
13. Is it necessary for a mother to use both breasts during each breastfeeding
session?
Yes, both breasts must be used to prevent engorgement.
No, babies should alternate breasts every feeding.
No, some babies do better nursing from one breast per feeding.
Yes, it is essential for balanced milk supply.
