Okta 101
Application Programming Interface (API) – answer APIs let your product or service
communicate with other products and services. They are a simplified way to connect
your own infrastructure through cloud development, but they also allow you to share
your data with customers and other external users
Active Directory (AD) - answer The centralized directory database that contains user
account information and security for the entire group of computers on a network.
single sign-on (SSO) - answer Allows a user to authenticate once to gain access to
multiple systems, without requiring the user to independently authenticate with each
system.
multifactor authentication (MFA) - answer A security system that requires more than one
method of proving someone or something is who or what it is declared to be. Different
methods are used to independently verify the user's identity for a transaction or sign-in
attempt, such as a password plus a fingerprint. Each layer increases the difficulty an
attacker faces trying to breach the security of a target.
Life Cycle Management (LCM) - answerthe ability to provision or deprovision
applications based off an employees standing within the company.
Universal Directory (UD) - answerOkta Product that integrates with Active Directory and
acts as single place to manage all your users, groups and devices, mastered in Okta or
from any number of sources.
SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) - answerXML-based standard for
exchanging authentication and authorization data between security domains
Secure Web Authentication (SWA) - answerProprietary Okta authentication protocal
OpenID Connect (OIDC) - answerA decentralized open source federated identity
management system that does not require specific software to be installed on the
desktop.
federation - answera process where one system is responsible for the authentication of
a user. That system then sends a message to a second system, announcing who the
user is, and verifying that they were properly authenticated
OAuth - answeris an authentication protocol that allows you to approve one application
interacting with another on your behalf without giving away your password
Application Programming Interface (API) – answer APIs let your product or service
communicate with other products and services. They are a simplified way to connect
your own infrastructure through cloud development, but they also allow you to share
your data with customers and other external users
Active Directory (AD) - answer The centralized directory database that contains user
account information and security for the entire group of computers on a network.
single sign-on (SSO) - answer Allows a user to authenticate once to gain access to
multiple systems, without requiring the user to independently authenticate with each
system.
multifactor authentication (MFA) - answer A security system that requires more than one
method of proving someone or something is who or what it is declared to be. Different
methods are used to independently verify the user's identity for a transaction or sign-in
attempt, such as a password plus a fingerprint. Each layer increases the difficulty an
attacker faces trying to breach the security of a target.
Life Cycle Management (LCM) - answerthe ability to provision or deprovision
applications based off an employees standing within the company.
Universal Directory (UD) - answerOkta Product that integrates with Active Directory and
acts as single place to manage all your users, groups and devices, mastered in Okta or
from any number of sources.
SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) - answerXML-based standard for
exchanging authentication and authorization data between security domains
Secure Web Authentication (SWA) - answerProprietary Okta authentication protocal
OpenID Connect (OIDC) - answerA decentralized open source federated identity
management system that does not require specific software to be installed on the
desktop.
federation - answera process where one system is responsible for the authentication of
a user. That system then sends a message to a second system, announcing who the
user is, and verifying that they were properly authenticated
OAuth - answeris an authentication protocol that allows you to approve one application
interacting with another on your behalf without giving away your password