Hematology Actual Questions and Correct Answers
Q1
Lab findings in iron deficiency anemia
Answer: Low serum iron, high TIBC.
Q2
Treatment for iron deficiency anemia
Answer: Iron supplementation, iron-rich foods, vitamin C to increase absorption.
Q3
Symptoms of thalassemia
Answer: None if asymptomatic.
Q4
Treatment for thalassemia
Answer: Transfusions if symptomatic.
Q5
Symptoms of pernicious anemia
Answer: Beefy red tongue.
Q6
Labs for pernicious anemia
Answer: Low B12 levels.
Q7
Treatment for pernicious anemia
Answer: B12 supplementation and B12-rich foods.
, Q8
Cause of pernicious anemia
Answer: Loss of intrinsic factor needed for B12 absorption.
Q9
Symptoms of folic acid deficiency
Answer: Glossitis, cheilitis, brittle hair.
Q10
Labs for folate deficiency
Answer: Low folate.
Q11
Treatment for folic acid deficiency
Answer: Folic acid supplements and folate-rich foods.
Q12
Treatment for anemia of chronic disease
Answer: Treat the cause, iron-rich foods, epoetin alfa.
Q13
Main symptom of aplastic anemia
Answer: Pancytopenia.
Q14
Treatment for aplastic anemia
Answer: Treat the cause and provide supportive care.
Q15
Important precaution for aplastic anemia
Answer: Neutropenic precautions.
Q1
Lab findings in iron deficiency anemia
Answer: Low serum iron, high TIBC.
Q2
Treatment for iron deficiency anemia
Answer: Iron supplementation, iron-rich foods, vitamin C to increase absorption.
Q3
Symptoms of thalassemia
Answer: None if asymptomatic.
Q4
Treatment for thalassemia
Answer: Transfusions if symptomatic.
Q5
Symptoms of pernicious anemia
Answer: Beefy red tongue.
Q6
Labs for pernicious anemia
Answer: Low B12 levels.
Q7
Treatment for pernicious anemia
Answer: B12 supplementation and B12-rich foods.
, Q8
Cause of pernicious anemia
Answer: Loss of intrinsic factor needed for B12 absorption.
Q9
Symptoms of folic acid deficiency
Answer: Glossitis, cheilitis, brittle hair.
Q10
Labs for folate deficiency
Answer: Low folate.
Q11
Treatment for folic acid deficiency
Answer: Folic acid supplements and folate-rich foods.
Q12
Treatment for anemia of chronic disease
Answer: Treat the cause, iron-rich foods, epoetin alfa.
Q13
Main symptom of aplastic anemia
Answer: Pancytopenia.
Q14
Treatment for aplastic anemia
Answer: Treat the cause and provide supportive care.
Q15
Important precaution for aplastic anemia
Answer: Neutropenic precautions.