WGU D390 UYM2 Task 1 HHS Roles
Organizations Cultural Competence Complete
Solutions Actual Exam 2026/2027 | Complete
Exam-Style Questions with Detailed Rationales |
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Section 1: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) – 35 Questions
Q1: What is the primary mission of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)?
A. To regulate interstate commerce and trade
B. To oversee national defense and military health programs
C. To enhance the health and well-being of all Americans by providing effective health and
human services [CORRECT]
D. To manage federal transportation and infrastructure projects
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because the HHS mission is to enhance the health and well-being of all
Americans by providing effective health and human services and fostering sound, sustained
advances in the sciences underlying medicine, public health, and social services.
Q2: HHS was originally established in 1953 under what name?
A. Department of Health and Social Security
B. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW) [CORRECT]
C. Department of Public Health and Human Services
D. Department of Medical Administration and Welfare
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because HHS was originally established in 1953 as the Department of
Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW) and was reorganized under its current name in 1979.
Q3: In what year was the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare reorganized into the
current Department of Health and Human Services?
A. 1965
B. 1972
C. 1979 [CORRECT]
D. 1985
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because HEW was reorganized under its current name, HHS, in 1979 with
the creation of the separate Department of Education.
Q4: Who leads the Department of Health and Human Services?
A. The Director of the National Institutes of Health
B. The Secretary of Health and Human Services [CORRECT]
C. The Surgeon General
D. The Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration
Correct Answer: B
,Rationale: Correct because HHS is led by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, a
presidential appointee confirmed by the U.S. Senate.
Q5: Who serves as the nation's leading spokesperson on matters of public health within HHS?
A. The Secretary of HHS
B. The Deputy Secretary
C. The Surgeon General [CORRECT]
D. The Assistant Secretary for Health
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because the Surgeon General serves as the nation's leading spokesperson
on matters of public health within the HHS structure.
Q6: How many operating divisions (OPDIVs) does HHS currently have?
A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11 [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Correct because HHS is organized into 11 operating divisions (OPDIVs) that are the
primary programmatic components responsible for implementing legislative mandates.
Q7: Which HHS operating division is responsible for disease surveillance, prevention, and
control?
A. FDA
B. CMS
C. CDC [CORRECT]
D. NIH
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the HHS
operating division responsible for disease surveillance, prevention, and control.
Q8: Which HHS operating division administers federal health insurance programs including
Medicare, Medicaid, and CHIP?
A. HRSA
B. CMS [CORRECT]
C. SAMHSA
D. AHRQ
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) administers
Medicare, Medicaid, and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).
Q9: Which HHS operating division oversees drug, food, and medical device safety and
approval?
A. CDC
B. NIH
C. FDA [CORRECT]
D. ATSDR
Correct Answer: C
,Rationale: Correct because the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for drug,
food, and device safety and approval within HHS.
Q10: Which HHS operating division funds biomedical and behavioral research?
A. CDC
B. NIH [CORRECT]
C. AHRQ
D. HRSA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the National Institutes of Health (NIH) funds biomedical and
behavioral research as its primary mission.
Q11: Which HHS operating division focuses on healthcare access for underserved populations?
A. CMS
B. HRSA [CORRECT]
C. ACL
D. IHS
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Health Resources & Services Administration (HRSA) focuses on
healthcare access for underserved and vulnerable populations.
Q12: Which HHS operating division administers behavioral health services and grants?
A. CDC
B. SAMHSA [CORRECT]
C. ACF
D. ATSDR
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
(SAMHSA) administers behavioral health services and grants.
Q13: Which HHS operating division focuses on healthcare quality, safety, and evidence-based
practice?
A. NIH
B. AHRQ [CORRECT]
C. CDC
D. FDA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) focuses
on healthcare quality, safety, and evidence.
Q14: Which HHS operating division addresses environmental health and hazardous
substances?
A. EPA
B. OSHA
C. ATSDR [CORRECT]
D. CDC
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because the Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry (ATSDR)
addresses environmental health and hazardous substances.
, Q15: Which HHS operating division oversees child welfare, Head Start, TANF, and family
support programs?
A. ACL
B. ACF [CORRECT]
C. CMS
D. HRSA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Administration for Children and Families (ACF) oversees child
welfare, Head Start, TANF, and family support programs.
Q16: Which HHS operating division provides support for disability, aging, and independent
living?
A. ACF
B. ACL [CORRECT]
C. HRSA
D. SAMHSA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Administration for Community Living (ACL) provides support for
disability, aging, and independent living.
Q17: Which HHS operating division provides healthcare for federally recognized tribes?
A. HRSA
B. IHS [CORRECT]
C. ACL
D. ACF
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Indian Health Service (IHS) provides healthcare for federally
recognized American Indian and Alaska Native tribes.
Q18: As of 2025, approximately how many employees does HHS oversee?
A. 25,000
B. 45,000
C. 80,000 [CORRECT]
D. 150,000
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because HHS oversees approximately 80,000 employees across its
operating and staff divisions.
Q19: HHS administers more grant dollars than any other federal agency. Approximately what
fraction of all federal outlays does HHS represent?
A. One-tenth
B. One-quarter [CORRECT]
C. One-third
D. One-half
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because HHS manages an annual budget exceeding $1.7 trillion,
representing nearly one-quarter of all federal outlays.
Q20: Which of the following programs is NOT administered by HHS?
Organizations Cultural Competence Complete
Solutions Actual Exam 2026/2027 | Complete
Exam-Style Questions with Detailed Rationales |
Pass Guaranteed – A+ Graded
Section 1: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) – 35 Questions
Q1: What is the primary mission of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)?
A. To regulate interstate commerce and trade
B. To oversee national defense and military health programs
C. To enhance the health and well-being of all Americans by providing effective health and
human services [CORRECT]
D. To manage federal transportation and infrastructure projects
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because the HHS mission is to enhance the health and well-being of all
Americans by providing effective health and human services and fostering sound, sustained
advances in the sciences underlying medicine, public health, and social services.
Q2: HHS was originally established in 1953 under what name?
A. Department of Health and Social Security
B. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW) [CORRECT]
C. Department of Public Health and Human Services
D. Department of Medical Administration and Welfare
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because HHS was originally established in 1953 as the Department of
Health, Education, and Welfare (HEW) and was reorganized under its current name in 1979.
Q3: In what year was the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare reorganized into the
current Department of Health and Human Services?
A. 1965
B. 1972
C. 1979 [CORRECT]
D. 1985
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because HEW was reorganized under its current name, HHS, in 1979 with
the creation of the separate Department of Education.
Q4: Who leads the Department of Health and Human Services?
A. The Director of the National Institutes of Health
B. The Secretary of Health and Human Services [CORRECT]
C. The Surgeon General
D. The Commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration
Correct Answer: B
,Rationale: Correct because HHS is led by the Secretary of Health and Human Services, a
presidential appointee confirmed by the U.S. Senate.
Q5: Who serves as the nation's leading spokesperson on matters of public health within HHS?
A. The Secretary of HHS
B. The Deputy Secretary
C. The Surgeon General [CORRECT]
D. The Assistant Secretary for Health
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because the Surgeon General serves as the nation's leading spokesperson
on matters of public health within the HHS structure.
Q6: How many operating divisions (OPDIVs) does HHS currently have?
A. 8
B. 9
C. 10
D. 11 [CORRECT]
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Correct because HHS is organized into 11 operating divisions (OPDIVs) that are the
primary programmatic components responsible for implementing legislative mandates.
Q7: Which HHS operating division is responsible for disease surveillance, prevention, and
control?
A. FDA
B. CMS
C. CDC [CORRECT]
D. NIH
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the HHS
operating division responsible for disease surveillance, prevention, and control.
Q8: Which HHS operating division administers federal health insurance programs including
Medicare, Medicaid, and CHIP?
A. HRSA
B. CMS [CORRECT]
C. SAMHSA
D. AHRQ
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) administers
Medicare, Medicaid, and the Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP).
Q9: Which HHS operating division oversees drug, food, and medical device safety and
approval?
A. CDC
B. NIH
C. FDA [CORRECT]
D. ATSDR
Correct Answer: C
,Rationale: Correct because the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is responsible for drug,
food, and device safety and approval within HHS.
Q10: Which HHS operating division funds biomedical and behavioral research?
A. CDC
B. NIH [CORRECT]
C. AHRQ
D. HRSA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the National Institutes of Health (NIH) funds biomedical and
behavioral research as its primary mission.
Q11: Which HHS operating division focuses on healthcare access for underserved populations?
A. CMS
B. HRSA [CORRECT]
C. ACL
D. IHS
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Health Resources & Services Administration (HRSA) focuses on
healthcare access for underserved and vulnerable populations.
Q12: Which HHS operating division administers behavioral health services and grants?
A. CDC
B. SAMHSA [CORRECT]
C. ACF
D. ATSDR
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
(SAMHSA) administers behavioral health services and grants.
Q13: Which HHS operating division focuses on healthcare quality, safety, and evidence-based
practice?
A. NIH
B. AHRQ [CORRECT]
C. CDC
D. FDA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) focuses
on healthcare quality, safety, and evidence.
Q14: Which HHS operating division addresses environmental health and hazardous
substances?
A. EPA
B. OSHA
C. ATSDR [CORRECT]
D. CDC
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because the Agency for Toxic Substances & Disease Registry (ATSDR)
addresses environmental health and hazardous substances.
, Q15: Which HHS operating division oversees child welfare, Head Start, TANF, and family
support programs?
A. ACL
B. ACF [CORRECT]
C. CMS
D. HRSA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Administration for Children and Families (ACF) oversees child
welfare, Head Start, TANF, and family support programs.
Q16: Which HHS operating division provides support for disability, aging, and independent
living?
A. ACF
B. ACL [CORRECT]
C. HRSA
D. SAMHSA
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Administration for Community Living (ACL) provides support for
disability, aging, and independent living.
Q17: Which HHS operating division provides healthcare for federally recognized tribes?
A. HRSA
B. IHS [CORRECT]
C. ACL
D. ACF
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because the Indian Health Service (IHS) provides healthcare for federally
recognized American Indian and Alaska Native tribes.
Q18: As of 2025, approximately how many employees does HHS oversee?
A. 25,000
B. 45,000
C. 80,000 [CORRECT]
D. 150,000
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Correct because HHS oversees approximately 80,000 employees across its
operating and staff divisions.
Q19: HHS administers more grant dollars than any other federal agency. Approximately what
fraction of all federal outlays does HHS represent?
A. One-tenth
B. One-quarter [CORRECT]
C. One-third
D. One-half
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Correct because HHS manages an annual budget exceeding $1.7 trillion,
representing nearly one-quarter of all federal outlays.
Q20: Which of the following programs is NOT administered by HHS?
