ADVANTAGE FOR PATHOPHYSIOLOGY
INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS AND
CLINICAL PERSPECTIVES COMPREHENSIVE
TEST BANK PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND
RATIONALES
●● Physiology
Answer: Study of body function
●● Pathophysiology
Answer: Study of disease effects on the body
●● Homeostasis
Answer: Body's ability to maintain internal balance
●● Cell
Answer: Basic unit of life
●● Tissue
Answer: Group of similar cells working together
,●● Organ
Answer: Structure made of tissues with specific functions
●● Organ System
Answer: Group of organs working together
●● Anterior
Answer: Front of body
●● Posterior
Answer: Back of body
●● Superior
Answer: Above another structure
●● Inferior
Answer: Below another structure
●● Medial
Answer: Toward the midline
●● Lateral
, Answer: Away from the midline
●● Proximal
Answer: Closer to point of attachment
●● Distal
Answer: Farther from point of attachment
●● Bilateral
Answer: Present on both sides
●● Unilateral
Answer: Present on one side
●● Supine
Answer: Lying face up
●● Prone
Answer: Lying face down
●● Cranium
Answer: Skull protecting the brain
INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS AND
CLINICAL PERSPECTIVES COMPREHENSIVE
TEST BANK PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND
RATIONALES
●● Physiology
Answer: Study of body function
●● Pathophysiology
Answer: Study of disease effects on the body
●● Homeostasis
Answer: Body's ability to maintain internal balance
●● Cell
Answer: Basic unit of life
●● Tissue
Answer: Group of similar cells working together
,●● Organ
Answer: Structure made of tissues with specific functions
●● Organ System
Answer: Group of organs working together
●● Anterior
Answer: Front of body
●● Posterior
Answer: Back of body
●● Superior
Answer: Above another structure
●● Inferior
Answer: Below another structure
●● Medial
Answer: Toward the midline
●● Lateral
, Answer: Away from the midline
●● Proximal
Answer: Closer to point of attachment
●● Distal
Answer: Farther from point of attachment
●● Bilateral
Answer: Present on both sides
●● Unilateral
Answer: Present on one side
●● Supine
Answer: Lying face up
●● Prone
Answer: Lying face down
●● Cranium
Answer: Skull protecting the brain