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The aorta bifurcates into ____________________________ at the level
of the _____________________ - ANSWER ✔✔left and right
common illiac arteries; umbilicus
Anterior branches of the aorta - ANSWER ✔✔celiac trunk, SMA, IMA
If You are scanning your patient in the transverse plane at the level
demonstrated in the image above, which way would you slide your
transducer to see the SMA? - ANSWER ✔✔inferior
smaller branches of the left portal vein - ANSWER ✔✔left medial and
left lateral portal veins
,Which blood vessel courses anterior to the aorta and posterior to the
SMA? - ANSWER ✔✔LRV
Which blood vessel courses more anteriorly, renal arteries or renal
veins? - ANSWER ✔✔renal veins
All of the following are lower extremity arteries except: - ANSWER
✔✔greater saphenous artery
What vascular landmark divides the aorta into proximal and mid
segments? - ANSWER ✔✔SMA
The liver occupies a major portion of the _____________ region. -
ANSWER ✔✔right hypochondrium
The IVC and its visible branches are primarily evaluated to detect -
ANSWER ✔✔thrombosis and tumor invasion
On the left anteriorly, the legamentum teres divides the - ANSWER
✔✔medial from the lateral left lobe
The caudate lobe is bordered posteriorly by the _______ and anteriorly
by the _______. - ANSWER ✔✔IVC; Left portal vein
The main portal vein enters the _____________ and divides into left and
right portal branches - ANSWER ✔✔porta hepatis
, The main lobar fissure is seen as an echogenic line connecting the
________________ to the _________. - ANSWER ✔✔gallbladder;
right portal vein
The portal triad consist of - ANSWER ✔✔CBD, HA, PV
The common hepatic duct is _________ to the portal vein. -
ANSWER ✔✔anterior
The walls of the portal vein are _____ when compared to the liver
parenchyma? - ANSWER ✔✔Hyperechoic
"Shotgun sign" seen in the liver parenchyma is indicative of: -
ANSWER ✔✔dilated biliary ducts
ducts of the biliary system - ANSWER ✔✔common hepatic
cystic
common bile
What vein brings oxygen enriched blood to the liver? - ANSWER
✔✔portal vein
Main lobar fissure - ANSWER ✔✔divides the right and left lobes of
the liver
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