PRACTICE & COMMUNICATION IN NURSING
PRACTICE FINAL EXAM PREP
CRUSH YOUR FINALS! Ace your PN 3001 Professional Practice & Communication Exam with
this ultimate, verified prep bundle! Packed with high-yield practice questions spanning the
PICOT framework, SBAR handoffs, legal torts (assault vs. battery), nursing ethic s (autonomy,
veracity), and telephone orders. Features clear, punchy Rationales designed to lock in core
concepts fast and guarantee a passing grade. Stop stressing, eliminate the guesswork, and
secure your nursing future today!
,PN 3001 Professional Nursing Practice Exam
1. A nurse uses the PICOT framework to guide an evidence-based practice project. What
does the "I" represent in this acronym?
• A) Institution
• B) Intervention
• C) Implementation
• D) Evaluation
• Rationale : In the PICOT framework, the acronym stands for Population (P), Intervention
(I), Comparison (C), Outcome (O), and Time (T).
2. A physician calls the unit to give a telephone order for a new medication. Which action
must the nurse take first to ensure client safety?
• A) Administer the medication immediately.
• B) Write the order down completely as it is spoken.
• C) Call the pharmacy to check availability.
• D) Ask a second nurse to listen to the call.
• Rationale : The first step in receiving a verbal or telephone order is to write it down
immediately to ensure accurate documentation before reading it back.
3. After writing down a telephone order from a provider, what is the next critical step the
nurse must perform?
• A) Fax the order to pharmacy.
• B) Hang up and document in the chart.
• C) Read back the order to the provider for confirmation.
• D) Ask the charge nurse to sign it.
• Rationale : The "read back" process verifies that the nurse heard and transcribed the
prescription correctly, preventing medication errors.
4. A nurse faces an ethical dilemma where a client refuses life-saving treatment. Which
ethical principle supports the client's right to make this decision?
• A) Beneficence
,• B) Nonmaleficence
• C) Justice
• D) Autonomy
• Rationale : Autonomy is the ethical principle that recognizes a client's independent right
to make decisions about their own healthcare.
5. A nurse accidentally administers the wrong dose of an antihypertensive medication and
immediately reports the error to the provider. Which ethical principle is best
demonstrated?
• A) Veracity
• B) Fidelity
• C) Autonomy
• D) Confidentiality
• Rationale : Veracity is the obligation to tell the truth. Admitting a clinical error
immediately demonstrates honesty and professional truthfulness.
6. What framework is most appropriate for a nurse to use when structuring a shift handoff
report to an incoming nurse?
• A) PICOT
• B) ADPIE
• C) SBAR
• D) HIPAA
• Rationale : SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) is a validated
tool designed to structure standardized professional communication during handoffs.
7. A nurse discusses a client's laboratory results in a crowded hospital elevator. Which legal
and ethical standard has the nurse violated?
• A) Beneficence
• B) Confidentiality
• C) Negligence
• D) Malpractice
, • Rationale : Discussing clinical data in a public space violates client confidentiality
regulations under privacy laws like HIPAA.
8. Which element of the PICOT framework addresses the specific demographic or clinical
problem group being studied?
• A) Population
• B) Peer group
• C) Practice
• D) Prediction
• Rationale : The letter "P" stands for the Patient, Population, or Problem being
investigated.
9. A nurse fails to implement fall precautions for a high-risk client, resulting in the client
falling and fracturing a hip. This legally constitutes which of the following?
• A) Assault
• B) Battery
• C) Malpractice
• D) Defamation
• Rationale : Malpractice is professional negligence that occurs when a nurse fails to
perform duties up to the standard of care, resulting in direct injury to a client.
10. A nurse restrains a competent client against their will because the client insists on
leaving the hospital. The nurse can be charged with which intentional tort?
• A) Assault
• B) Invasion of privacy
• C) False imprisonment
• D) Negligence
• Rationale : Confining or restraining a competent person without legal authority or
clinical justification constitutes false imprisonment.
11. A nurse approaches an alert, oriented client with an injection syringe. The client rolls up
their sleeve without speaking. What type of consent is this?