Security Operations Assessment with all Correct & 100%
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Upon receiving new storage media drives for the department, an organization asks a software
engineer to dispose of the old drives. When considering the various methods, what processes
does sanitization involve? (Select the two best options.) ✔Correct Answer-It refers to the
process of removing sensitive information from storage media to prevent unauthorized access
or data breaches.
Its process uses specialized techniques, such as data wiping, degaussing, or encryption.
An organization reviews recent audit results of monitoring solutions used to protect the
company's infrastructure and learns that detection tools are reporting a high volume of false
positives. Which alert tuning techniques can reduce the volume of false positives by either
direct influence or through referral processes? (Select the three best options.) ✔Correct
Answer-Refining detection rules and muting alert levels
Redirecting sudden alert "floods" to a dedicated group
Redirecting infrastructure-related alerts to a dedicated group
A proprietary software remains mission-critical ten years after its in-house creation. The
software requires an exception to the rules as it cannot use the latest in-use operating system
(OS) version. How can the IT department protect this mission-critical software and reduce its
exposure factor? (Select the two best options.) ✔Correct Answer-Network segmentation
Compensating controls
In a small software development company, the development team has created a critical
application that handles sensitive user data. The company's security policy mandates
conducting a thorough application security assessment before deployment. To achieve this, the
team employed a static code analysis tool, taking advantage of its primary feature. How can the
development team utilize static code analysis in the critical application's software development
process? ✔Correct Answer-To identify potential security vulnerabilities in the application's
source code
The IT team of a medium-sized business is planning to enhance network security. They want to
enforce minimum security controls and configurations across all network devices, including
firewalls, routers, and switches. What should they establish to achieve this objective?
✔Correct Answer-Network security baselines
, At a large company, the IT department manages user accounts and permissions for the
organization's various systems. The IT team employs a well-structured provisioning and de-
provisioning process to create, modify, and remove user accounts and assign permissions to
minimize potential security risks. Which statements related to user account provisioning and
permission assignments are correct? (Select the two best options.) ✔Correct Answer-
Provisioning and de-provisioning of user accounts involve creating, modifying, and removing
user accounts to maintain appropriate access levels.
The principle of least privilege guides the assignment of permissions, ensuring users have only
the necessary access for their job roles.
A company initiates a merger with another company and is reviewing and combining both
companies' procedures for incident response. What plan should be formalized at the end of the
business activity and list the procedures, contracts, and resources available to responders?
✔Correct Answer-Incident response plan
An IT auditor is responsible for ensuring compliance with best practice frameworks. The auditor
conducts a compliance scan, using the security content automation protocol (SCAP), to measure
system and configuration settings against a best practice framework. Which XML schema should
the IT auditor use to develop and audit best practice configuration checklists and rules?
✔Correct Answer-Extensible configuration checklist description format
A hacker successfully bypasses several protections and exfiltrates sensitive data. The company
immediately begins recovery and takes steps to discover the initial problem that allowed the
infiltration. This type of investigation is commonly referred to as what? ✔Correct Answer-Root
cause analysis
What type of log file is application-managed rather than through an operating system and may
use Event Viewer or syslog to write event data in a standard format? ✔Correct Answer-
Application logs
A forensic analyst at an international law enforcement agency investigates a sophisticated
cyber-espionage case. The analyst must uncover the timeline of document interactions, detect
concealed or system-protected files, interpret categories of digital events, and trace digital
breadcrumbs left behind during media uploads on social platforms. What combination of data
sources would provide the MOST comprehensive information for this multifaceted
investigation? ✔Correct Answer-File metadata with extended attributes and network
transaction logs
An IT admin has been testing a newly released software patch and discovered an exploitable
vulnerability. The manager directs the IT admin to immediately report to Common Vulnerability
Enumeration (CVE), utilizing the common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) to base the score