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FDNY COF P-98 ACTUAL EXAM PREP 2026
ALL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
ALREADY A GRADED WITH EXPERT
FEEDBACK |NEW AND REVISED
1. What is the primary purpose of the FDNY Certificate of Fitness P-98?
A. To operate oil burners in residential buildings
B. To supervise the fuel-oil transfer in a building from one floor to
another
C. To install fuel-oil piping systems in new constructions
D. To inspect fire alarm systems in commercial buildings
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The P-98 Certificate of Fitness is specifically required to
supervise the fuel-oil transfer in a building from one floor to another.
It does not cover oil burner operation alone, installation of piping, or
fire alarm systems.
2. How many multiple-choice questions are on the official P-98
Certificate of Fitness exam?
A. 25 questions
B. 35 questions
C. 50 questions
D. 100 questions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The P-98 exam consists of 35 multiple-choice questions,
administered on a "touch screen" computer monitor.
,2|Page
3. What is the time limit to complete the P-98 Certificate of Fitness
exam?
A. 30 minutes
B. 45 minutes
C. 53 minutes
D. 60 minutes
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Based on the number of questions, candidates have 53
minutes to complete the P-98 test.
4. What is the minimum passing score required for the P-98 written
examination?
A. 65%
B. 70%
C. 75%
D. 80%
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A passing score of at least 70% is required to secure a
Certificate of Fitness.
5. The P-98 Certificate of Fitness is valid only:
A. For any location within New York City
B. For a specific location and for the specific person to whom it is issued
C. For five years from the date of issuance
D. For the employer who submitted the application
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The P-98 Certificate of Fitness is valid only at a specific
location and for the specific person to whom it is issued.
6. Which Certificate of Fitness is required to supervise the transfer of
fuel-oil by a transfer pump or automatic pump from a tank on the lowest
floor to a tank or equipment installed above such floor?
A. C-92
B. G-98
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C. P-98
D. S-12
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The P-98 Certificate of Fitness is required for supervising
the transfer of fuel oil by a transfer pump or automatic pump from a
tank on the lowest floor to a tank or equipment installed above such
floor.
7. Which Certificate of Fitness is required for supervising the transfer of
diesel fuel oil to fill an emergency generator storage tank by manual
means in a building constructed prior to December 6, 1968?
A. P-98
B. C-92
C. G-98
D. S-15
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The C-92 Certificate of Fitness is required for supervising
the transfer of diesel fuel oil to fill an emergency generator storage
tank by manual means in a building constructed prior to December 6,
1968.
8. Fuel-oil is generally used in buildings for which of the following
purposes?
A. Stationary equipment used to heat the building and to provide hot
water
B. Mobile equipment for construction purposes
C. Lubrication of mechanical systems
D. Cleaning and maintenance of equipment
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fuel-oil is generally used in buildings in stationary
equipment for two purposes: to heat the building and to provide hot
water.
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9. According to the FDNY study material, what is the end result of
combustion?
A. The production of light energy
B. The production of heat energy
C. The production of electrical energy
D. The production of mechanical energy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The end result of combustion is the production of heat
energy.
10. The P-98 Certificate of Fitness holder is responsible for supervising
the fuel-oil transfer operation. What is the most critical responsibility
during this supervision?
A. Ensuring the transfer is completed as quickly as possible
B. Monitoring the transfer to prevent spills, overfills, and unsafe
conditions
C. Recording the amount of fuel transferred for billing purposes
D. Ensuring the transfer pump is running at maximum capacity
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The primary responsibility of the P-98 certificate holder is
to supervise the transfer safely, which includes monitoring to prevent
spills, overfills, and unsafe conditions. Speed and maximum capacity
are not safety priorities.
11. What is the renewal cycle for the P-98 Certificate of Fitness?
A. 1 year
B. 2 years
C. 3 years
D. 5 years
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The P-98 Certificate of Fitness has a renewal cycle of 3
years.
FDNY COF P-98 ACTUAL EXAM PREP 2026
ALL QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES
ALREADY A GRADED WITH EXPERT
FEEDBACK |NEW AND REVISED
1. What is the primary purpose of the FDNY Certificate of Fitness P-98?
A. To operate oil burners in residential buildings
B. To supervise the fuel-oil transfer in a building from one floor to
another
C. To install fuel-oil piping systems in new constructions
D. To inspect fire alarm systems in commercial buildings
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The P-98 Certificate of Fitness is specifically required to
supervise the fuel-oil transfer in a building from one floor to another.
It does not cover oil burner operation alone, installation of piping, or
fire alarm systems.
2. How many multiple-choice questions are on the official P-98
Certificate of Fitness exam?
A. 25 questions
B. 35 questions
C. 50 questions
D. 100 questions
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The P-98 exam consists of 35 multiple-choice questions,
administered on a "touch screen" computer monitor.
,2|Page
3. What is the time limit to complete the P-98 Certificate of Fitness
exam?
A. 30 minutes
B. 45 minutes
C. 53 minutes
D. 60 minutes
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Based on the number of questions, candidates have 53
minutes to complete the P-98 test.
4. What is the minimum passing score required for the P-98 written
examination?
A. 65%
B. 70%
C. 75%
D. 80%
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A passing score of at least 70% is required to secure a
Certificate of Fitness.
5. The P-98 Certificate of Fitness is valid only:
A. For any location within New York City
B. For a specific location and for the specific person to whom it is issued
C. For five years from the date of issuance
D. For the employer who submitted the application
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The P-98 Certificate of Fitness is valid only at a specific
location and for the specific person to whom it is issued.
6. Which Certificate of Fitness is required to supervise the transfer of
fuel-oil by a transfer pump or automatic pump from a tank on the lowest
floor to a tank or equipment installed above such floor?
A. C-92
B. G-98
,3|Page
C. P-98
D. S-12
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The P-98 Certificate of Fitness is required for supervising
the transfer of fuel oil by a transfer pump or automatic pump from a
tank on the lowest floor to a tank or equipment installed above such
floor.
7. Which Certificate of Fitness is required for supervising the transfer of
diesel fuel oil to fill an emergency generator storage tank by manual
means in a building constructed prior to December 6, 1968?
A. P-98
B. C-92
C. G-98
D. S-15
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The C-92 Certificate of Fitness is required for supervising
the transfer of diesel fuel oil to fill an emergency generator storage
tank by manual means in a building constructed prior to December 6,
1968.
8. Fuel-oil is generally used in buildings for which of the following
purposes?
A. Stationary equipment used to heat the building and to provide hot
water
B. Mobile equipment for construction purposes
C. Lubrication of mechanical systems
D. Cleaning and maintenance of equipment
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fuel-oil is generally used in buildings in stationary
equipment for two purposes: to heat the building and to provide hot
water.
, 4|Page
9. According to the FDNY study material, what is the end result of
combustion?
A. The production of light energy
B. The production of heat energy
C. The production of electrical energy
D. The production of mechanical energy
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The end result of combustion is the production of heat
energy.
10. The P-98 Certificate of Fitness holder is responsible for supervising
the fuel-oil transfer operation. What is the most critical responsibility
during this supervision?
A. Ensuring the transfer is completed as quickly as possible
B. Monitoring the transfer to prevent spills, overfills, and unsafe
conditions
C. Recording the amount of fuel transferred for billing purposes
D. Ensuring the transfer pump is running at maximum capacity
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The primary responsibility of the P-98 certificate holder is
to supervise the transfer safely, which includes monitoring to prevent
spills, overfills, and unsafe conditions. Speed and maximum capacity
are not safety priorities.
11. What is the renewal cycle for the P-98 Certificate of Fitness?
A. 1 year
B. 2 years
C. 3 years
D. 5 years
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The P-98 Certificate of Fitness has a renewal cycle of 3
years.
