Exam 1
Transition to
Professional
Nursing
Questions and
Answers
Updated 2026
WhatBareBinternalBcausesBofBnursingBshortages?B-BAnswerBsalaryBissues
longBhours
increasedBresponsibilityBforBunlicensedBworkers
significantBresponsibilityBwithBlittleBauthority
WhatBareBexternalBcausesBofBnursingBshortages?B-
BAnswerBchangesBinBdemandBforBnursingBservices
theBincreasingBageBofBtheBAmericanBpopulations
greaterBacuityB(degreeBofBillness)BofBhospitalizedBindividualsB
publicBperceptionsBofBnursingBasBaBprofession
ever-wideningBcareerBoptionsBforBwomen
CharacteristicsBofBaBProfessionBNursingB-BAnswerBautonomy
accountability
altruism
association
,TheBProcessBofBProfessionalismB-BAnswerB-PractitionersBperformedBfull-
timeBworkBinBtheBdiscipline.B
-
TheyBdeterminedBworkBstandards,BidentifiedBaBbodyBofBknowledge,BandBestablishedBe
ducationalBprogramsBinBinstitutionsBofBhigherBlearning.B
-
TheyBpromotedBorganizationBintoBeffectiveBoccupationalBassociations,BandBthenBworke
dBtoBestablishBlegalBprotectionBthatBlimitedBpracticeBofBtheirBuniqueBskillsBbyBoutside
rs.
-Finally,BtheyBestablishedBcodesBofBethics.
Kelly'sBCriteriaB-
BAnswerBtheBservicesBprovidedBareBvitalBtoBhumanityBandBtheBwelfareBofBsociety
bodyBofBknowledge
accountability
educatedBinBhigherBinstitutionsB
autonomy
altruismB(idealBofBserviceBtoBothers)
codeBofBethicsB
association
Nursing'sBSocialBPolicyBStatement:BTheBEssenceBofBtheBProfessionB-
BAnswerBnursingBprofessionsBsocialBcontractBwithBsociety
-BincludesBnursingBdefinition,Bregulation,Bideals
-
BframeworkBtoBunderstandBnursingBrelationshipsBwithBsocietyBandBobligationsBforBtho
seBinBcare
NursingBScopeBandBStandardsBofBPracticeB-BAnswerBwho,Bwhat,Bwhen,Bwhere,Bhow
outlinesBexpectationsBofBprofessionalBrole,BstandardBofBcare,BassociatedBcompetencies
, -BtoBimproveBhealth/wellBbeingBofBnursingBptsBandBestablishesBaccountability
WhatBstatementBbestBsupportsBnursingBasBaBprofession?B-
BAnswerBTheBCodeBofBEthicsBforBNurses
-commonBindicatorBofBallBprofessionsBisBethics
ConsiderBtheBimportanceBofBcollegialityBinBprofessionalBnursingB-
BAnswerBpromoteBsupportive/healthyBworkBenvironment,Bcooperation,BandBrecognizeBi
nterdependenceBinBnursingB
s
UnderstandBBarriersBtoBProfessionalism,BincludingBhistoricalBfactors,BexternalBconflicts,B
internalBconflictsB-BAnswerBhistoricalBfactors:BsubmissiveBtoBphysiciansB
externalBconflicts:BtensionBbetweenBnursingBandBmedicine;BlobbyingBforBnursingBpracti
ceBprotection;Bdon'tBcompete,Bcollaborate
internalBconflicts:BdiplomaBvsBADNBvsBBSN;BlackBofBstrengthBbecauseBspreadBoutBam
ongBmanyBorganizations
KnowBtheBdetailsBofBtheB2009BBennerBstudyBandBwhatBitBrecommendedBinBnursingBe
ducation.B-BAnswerBgetBridBofBADN
AllBRNsBrequiredBtoBgetBMSNBwithinB10ByearsBofBlicensureB
BSNBasBentryBlevelBnursing
KnowBtheBdetailsBofBtheB2010BIOMBreport,BTheBFutureBofBNursing:BLeadingBChange,B
AdvancingBHealthB-BAnswerBimprovedBdataBcollectionB
shouldBattainBhigherBeducation
BeBableBtoBdescribeBwhatBLindaBAikenBandBherBcolleaguesBadvocated.B-
BAnswerBfederalBsupportBforBnurseBprepBatBBSNBorBhigherBlevel
policyBchangesBaddressingBgrowingBneedBforBnursingBfacultyBandBprepBforBAPRNBservi
ngBprimaryBcare
Transition to
Professional
Nursing
Questions and
Answers
Updated 2026
WhatBareBinternalBcausesBofBnursingBshortages?B-BAnswerBsalaryBissues
longBhours
increasedBresponsibilityBforBunlicensedBworkers
significantBresponsibilityBwithBlittleBauthority
WhatBareBexternalBcausesBofBnursingBshortages?B-
BAnswerBchangesBinBdemandBforBnursingBservices
theBincreasingBageBofBtheBAmericanBpopulations
greaterBacuityB(degreeBofBillness)BofBhospitalizedBindividualsB
publicBperceptionsBofBnursingBasBaBprofession
ever-wideningBcareerBoptionsBforBwomen
CharacteristicsBofBaBProfessionBNursingB-BAnswerBautonomy
accountability
altruism
association
,TheBProcessBofBProfessionalismB-BAnswerB-PractitionersBperformedBfull-
timeBworkBinBtheBdiscipline.B
-
TheyBdeterminedBworkBstandards,BidentifiedBaBbodyBofBknowledge,BandBestablishedBe
ducationalBprogramsBinBinstitutionsBofBhigherBlearning.B
-
TheyBpromotedBorganizationBintoBeffectiveBoccupationalBassociations,BandBthenBworke
dBtoBestablishBlegalBprotectionBthatBlimitedBpracticeBofBtheirBuniqueBskillsBbyBoutside
rs.
-Finally,BtheyBestablishedBcodesBofBethics.
Kelly'sBCriteriaB-
BAnswerBtheBservicesBprovidedBareBvitalBtoBhumanityBandBtheBwelfareBofBsociety
bodyBofBknowledge
accountability
educatedBinBhigherBinstitutionsB
autonomy
altruismB(idealBofBserviceBtoBothers)
codeBofBethicsB
association
Nursing'sBSocialBPolicyBStatement:BTheBEssenceBofBtheBProfessionB-
BAnswerBnursingBprofessionsBsocialBcontractBwithBsociety
-BincludesBnursingBdefinition,Bregulation,Bideals
-
BframeworkBtoBunderstandBnursingBrelationshipsBwithBsocietyBandBobligationsBforBtho
seBinBcare
NursingBScopeBandBStandardsBofBPracticeB-BAnswerBwho,Bwhat,Bwhen,Bwhere,Bhow
outlinesBexpectationsBofBprofessionalBrole,BstandardBofBcare,BassociatedBcompetencies
, -BtoBimproveBhealth/wellBbeingBofBnursingBptsBandBestablishesBaccountability
WhatBstatementBbestBsupportsBnursingBasBaBprofession?B-
BAnswerBTheBCodeBofBEthicsBforBNurses
-commonBindicatorBofBallBprofessionsBisBethics
ConsiderBtheBimportanceBofBcollegialityBinBprofessionalBnursingB-
BAnswerBpromoteBsupportive/healthyBworkBenvironment,Bcooperation,BandBrecognizeBi
nterdependenceBinBnursingB
s
UnderstandBBarriersBtoBProfessionalism,BincludingBhistoricalBfactors,BexternalBconflicts,B
internalBconflictsB-BAnswerBhistoricalBfactors:BsubmissiveBtoBphysiciansB
externalBconflicts:BtensionBbetweenBnursingBandBmedicine;BlobbyingBforBnursingBpracti
ceBprotection;Bdon'tBcompete,Bcollaborate
internalBconflicts:BdiplomaBvsBADNBvsBBSN;BlackBofBstrengthBbecauseBspreadBoutBam
ongBmanyBorganizations
KnowBtheBdetailsBofBtheB2009BBennerBstudyBandBwhatBitBrecommendedBinBnursingBe
ducation.B-BAnswerBgetBridBofBADN
AllBRNsBrequiredBtoBgetBMSNBwithinB10ByearsBofBlicensureB
BSNBasBentryBlevelBnursing
KnowBtheBdetailsBofBtheB2010BIOMBreport,BTheBFutureBofBNursing:BLeadingBChange,B
AdvancingBHealthB-BAnswerBimprovedBdataBcollectionB
shouldBattainBhigherBeducation
BeBableBtoBdescribeBwhatBLindaBAikenBandBherBcolleaguesBadvocated.B-
BAnswerBfederalBsupportBforBnurseBprepBatBBSNBorBhigherBlevel
policyBchangesBaddressingBgrowingBneedBforBnursingBfacultyBandBprepBforBAPRNBservi
ngBprimaryBcare