Rated A+ 2026
Component
Anatomy- Airway structures, heart chambers, pulses
Physiology - Respiratory volumes, coronary circulation
Math Skills- Dosage calculations, decimals, fractions
Airway- Obstruction management, ventilation
Cardiac- Arrest protocols, chest pain causes
Medical Emergencies- Abdominal pain, fever, systemic illness
OB/GYN & Pediatrics- Pregnancy emergencies, pediatric care
EMS Operations- Scene safety, teamwork, communication
Trauma- Injury mechanisms, stabilization, triage
,1. What part of the body should you lift with to avoid injury?
A. Back
B. Legs
C. Arms
D. Neck
Answer: B. Legs
Explanation: Proper lifting technique involves using your legs, not your back, to prevent
strain or injury. Bend at the knees, keep your back straight, and lift smoothly. This is
essential for EMT safety during patient transport.
2. What is the purpose of Quality Improvement (QI) in EMS?
A. Punish employees
B. Identify system improvements
C. Reduce patient care
D. Track employee attendance
Answer: B. Identify system improvements
Explanation: QI aims to improve EMS system effectiveness and patient care, not to
discipline staff. Continuous review of protocols and outcomes helps reduce errors and
optimize services.
3. Which of the following is NOT one of the five emotional stages of loss
acceptance?
A. Denial
B. Happiness
C. Bargaining
D. Depression
Answer: B. Happiness
Explanation: The five stages of loss are Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, and
Acceptance. These stages describe common emotional responses to grief, not constant
feelings of joy.
4. What is caused by a delayed stress reaction after trauma?
A. Burnout
B. PTSD
C. Acute anxiety
D. Hypothermia
Answer: B. PTSD
Explanation: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder occurs after experiencing traumatic events
and may appear days, months, or years later. Symptoms include flashbacks, avoidance,
and heightened anxiety.
, 5. What is caused by cumulative stress reactions in EMS professionals?
A. PTSD
B. Burnout
C. Acute infection
D. Hypoglycemia
Answer: B. Burnout
Explanation: Burnout results from prolonged exposure to stress and emotional fatigue.
EMS personnel may experience exhaustion, reduced performance, and detachment from
patients.
6. What is the primary method to protect yourself from infectious diseases?
A. Hand sanitizer only
B. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)
C. Avoiding patients
D. Wearing a hat
Answer: B. PPE
Explanation: Personal protective equipment, including gloves, masks, and eye
protection, prevents the spread of infection. PPE is essential on every call to ensure both
patient and provider safety.
7. What is standard PPE used on every call?
A. Helmet
B. Gloves
C. Full body suit
D. Safety goggles
Answer: B. Gloves
Explanation: Gloves are standard for all patient contacts to reduce the risk of
contamination and disease transmission. They are the first line of defense in infection
control.
8. Which of the following is a sign of death?
A. Weak pulse
B. No eye movement or pupil response
C. Mild confusion
D. Elevated blood pressure
Answer: B. No eye movement or pupil response
Explanation: Signs of death include absence of pulse, unresponsiveness, no reflexes,
and no pupil reaction. These indicate complete cessation of vital bodily functions.
9. Which of the following is an obvious sign of death?
A. Rapid pulse