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INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK

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INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BANK

Institución
INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8T
Grado
INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8T

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NURSINGTB.COM

,INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND 3


PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER
Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse midwife (CNM) provide care during her pregnancy. What does
the CNMs scope of practice include?
a. Practice independent from medical supervision
b. Comprehensive prenatal care vx vx


c. Attendance at all deliveries vx vx vx


d. Cesarean sections vx




ANS: B vx


The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensu
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


res that a backup physician is available in case of unforeseen problems.
vx v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
vx vx vx vx vx vx


TOP: Advance Practice Nursing Roles KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fever and unwas
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


hed hands?
vx


a. Karl Cred vx


b. Ignaz Semmelweis vx


c. Louis Pasteur vx


d. Joseph Lister vx




ANS: B vx


Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted by the unwashed
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


hands of physicians and medical students.
vx vx vx vx vx

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DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2 T
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


OP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurse, I am afra
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


id of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die. What is the best nursing response r
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


eflecting cultural sensitivity? vx vx


a. Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


b. Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


c. Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


d. Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




ANS: C vx


Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient care.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 7
vx vx vx vx vx vx


TOP: Cross- vx


Cultural Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation MSC: NCL
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


EX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
v x vx v x v x




4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What information does this provide?
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




ANS: D vx


The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per y
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




ear. DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 12
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




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, INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8TH EDITION LEIFER TEST BA vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx

NK
4
Test Bank - Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 8e (by Leifer)
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-Child Care
vx vx vx vx vx


KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
vx vx vx vx


MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


a. Hospital births for the majority of women
vx vx vx vx vx vx


b. The traditional family unit
vx vx vx


c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms
vx vx vx vx vx vx


d. A quality family experience for each patient
vx vx vx vx vx vx




ANS: D vx


Current maternity practice focuses on a high-quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: Page 6
vx vx vx vx vx vx


TOP: The Present-
vx vx


Maternity Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Heal
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


th Promotion and Maintenance
vx vx vx




6. Who advocated the establishment of the Childrens Bureau?
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


a. Lillian Wald vx


b. Florence Nightingale vx


c. Florence Kelly vx


d. Clara Barton vx




ANS: A vx


Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Childrens Bureau.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4
vx vx vx vx vx vx


TOP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


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7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Childrens Bureau?
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


d. Childrens asylums were founded. vx vx vx




ANS: C vx


School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Childrens Bureau on the effects
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


of economic depression on children.
vx vx vx vx




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 4 T
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


OP: The Past KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Coordinated Care
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




8. What government program was implemented to increase the educational exposure of preschool children?
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


a. WIC
b. Title XIX of Medicaid
vx vx vx


c. The Childrens Charter
vx vx


d. Head Start vx




ANS: D vx


Head Start programs were established to increase educational exposure of preschool children.
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 3
vx vx vx vx vx vx


TOP: Government Influences in Maternity and Pediatric Care KEY: Nursing Process Step: N
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
vx v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x




9. What guidelines define multidisciplinary patient care in terms of expected outcome and timeframe f
vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


rom different areas of care provision?
vx vx vx vx vx




NURSINGTB.COM

, INTRODUCTION TO v x v x MATERNITY v x AND v x PEDIATRIC v x NURSING v x 8TH v x EDITION v x LE
IFER TE ST BANK v x vx v x
5


a. Clinical pathways vxvx


b. Nursing outcome criteria vxvx v x v x


c. Standards of care vxvx v x v x


d. Nursing care plan vxvx vx v x




ANS: A vx v x


Clinical pathways, also known v x v x v x v x as critical pathways or care maps, are collaborative
v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x


guidelines th at define patient v x v x v x v x v x care across disciplines. Expected progress within a spe
v x v x v x v x v x v x v x


cified timeline is id entified.
v x v x v x vx




DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: Page 12
v xvx vx vx v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x


TOP: Health Care Delivery Systems KEY: Nursing Proc
v x v x v x v x v x v x v x


ess St ep: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment:
v x vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx vx


C oordinated Care
vx v x




10. A nursing student has reviewed a hospitalized pediatric patient chart, interviewed he
v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x


r mother, and collected admission data. What is the next step the student will
v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v


x take to develop a nursi ng care plan for this child?
v x v x v x v x vx v x v x v x v x v x


a. Identify measurable outcomes with a timeline. vxvx vxvx vxvx v xv x v x


b. Choose specific nursing interventions for the child.
vxvx vxvx v x v x v x v x vx vx vxv x


c. Determine appropriate nursing diagnoses. v x v x v x v x v x v x


d. State nursing actions related to the childs medical diagnosis.
v x v x v x vxvx vxvx v x vxvx v xv x




ANS: C vx v x


The nurse uses assessment data to select appropriate nursing diagnoses from the NANDA-
v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x


I list. Outcomes and interventions are then developed to address the relevant n
v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x


ursing diagn oses. v x vx




DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: Page 11
vxvx v x v x v xvx v x v x v x v x vxv x


TOP: Nursing Process KEY: Nursing Process Step: Nurs
v x v x v x v x v x v x v x


ing Di agnosis MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Envi
v x vx v x v x v x v x v x v x


ronment: C oordinated Care v x v x v x




11. A nursing student on an obstetric rotation questions the floor nurse about
v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x


the definition of the LVN/LPN scope of practice. What resource can the nurseNsUuRggS Ie Ns t
v x v x vx v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x v x vx vx vx


GtoT Bth. Ce Os t Mu dent?
vx vx vx vx vx


a. American Nurses Association vx vx v xv x

b. States board of nursing vxvx vxvx vxvx


c. Joint Commission v x


d. Association of Womens Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses vxvx v x v x vxvx vx vx v x v x vxvx v x v x




ANS: B vx v x


The scope vxvx vxvx of v x practice vxvx of v x the vxvx LVN/LPN vxvx is vxvx published v x vx by vxvx the v x states vxvx board vxvx of v x nursing.

DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension RE
v x v x v x v x


F: P age 3 OBJ: 18 TOP: Critical
v x vx v x v x v x v x v x v


xThinking KEY: Nursing Process Step: v x v x v x v x v x


Implementation
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment:
vxvx v x v x v x v x v x v x vx v x v x v x Coordinated v x v x Care

12. What was recommended by Karl Cred in 1884?
vxvx vxv x v x v x vxvx vxvx vxvx v xv x


a. All women should be delivered in a hospital setting.
v x vxvx vxvx v x vxvx vxvx vxvx vxvx


b. Chemical means should be used to combat infection. v x vxvx vxvx vxvx vxvx vxvx vxvx


c. Podalic version should be done on all fetuses.
vxvx vxvx vxvx vxvx vxvx vxvx vxvx


d. Silver nitrate should be placed in the eyes of newborns.
vxvx vxvx v x vxvx v x vxvx vxvx v x vxvx




ANS: D vx v x


In 1884 Karl Cred
v x v x v x v x recommended the use of v x v x v x v x 2% v x silver v x nitrate v x in v x the v x eyes v x of v x


newborns to redu ce v x v x vx v x the incidence ofa4blindness.
v x v x




DIF: Cognitive v xvx v x v x Level: Knowledge REF: Page 2 v x v x v xv x v x v x v x v x


TOP: Use of v x vxvx vxvx Silver Nitrate KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
vx vx v x v x vxvx vx vx v x v x vxvx


MSC: NCLEX: vxvx vxvx Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and
v x v x v x vx v x v x v x v x vx vx vxvx Early v xvx Detection vxvx of
vxvx Disease

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Institución
INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8T
Grado
INTRODUCTION TO MATERNITY AND PEDIATRIC NURSING 8T

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Número de páginas
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Escrito en
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