2026 UPDATED STUDY GUIDE WITH
PRACTICE QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
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Updated 2026 Questions and Answers
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,The primary muscles/muscle groups that make up the C. Diaphragm, transverse abdominus, multifidus, and pelvic floor.
core are:
A. Transverse abdominis, abdominal external oblique,
iliocostalis, and adductors.
B. Hamstrings, rectus abdominis, abdominal internal
oblique, and tensor fascia latae.
C. Diaphragm, transverse abdominus, multifidus, and
pelvic floor.
D. Transverse abdominis, gluteus maximus, multifidus, and
pelvic floor.
An example of assisted retraction and resisted D. Swan on the low chair.
protraction on the Pilates apparatus is:
A. Pulling straps on the reformer.
B. Swan from floor on the low chair.
C. Swan on the ladder barrel.
D. Swan on the low chair.
Which of the following describes the muscular A. Concentric.
contraction in which the muscle shortens to produce
force and accelerate movement?
A. Concentric.
B. Isometric.
C. Eccentric.
D. Isotonic.
Identify which of the following ARE within the scope of b. Design Pilates exercise programs according to an individual's needs
practice for a Pilates teacher.
a. Prescribing an exercise program
b. Design Pilates exercise programs according to an
individual's needs
c. Prescribing diets or recommending supplements.
d.Diagnosing a client with any medical, mental or physical
condition.
Identify which of the following ARE NOT within the scope c. Offering counseling.
of practice for a Pilates teacher.
a. Promote exercise to improve overall health
b. Coach, provide general information and direct clients
to seek medical attention.
c. Offering counseling.
d. Recognize conditions that would preclude a client
from safely participating in a Pilates exercise program.
, What are the 13 Code of Ethics? 1. Do no harm.
2. Teach within the scope of practice.
3. Maintain professional boundaries.
4. Maintain client confidentiality.
5. Direct clients to seek medical attention when necessarily.
6. Do not discriminate against clients or colleagues on any level.
7. Do not intentionally solicit other Pilates professionals's clients.
8. Treat clients and colleagues with respect, truth, fairness, and integrity.
9. Comply with all applicable business, employment and intellectual property
laws.
10. Maintain professional appearance and conduct.
11. Do not misrepresent skills, training, professional credentials, identity or services
12. Continue gaining education to enhance skills and knowledge.
13. Maintain appropriate teacher-to-student ratios in all class settings.
What are the continuing education requirements for Certificants must earn 16 NPCP-approved CECs in order to renew their
certificates? certification.
How often must certificates complete their CECs? All CECs must be completed within a two (2) year renewal period.
True or False. The NCPC may refuse to certify, suspend, True
or revoke an existing certification, or otherwise take
action with regard to the application or certification of an
individual.
Client documentation
Best business practices
Professional boundaries
client communication
self-care
personal conduct and presentation
Basic movement sciences
What are three planes of movement? Sagittal: left and right
Frontal: anterior and posterior
Transverse: superior and inferior