Certification Exam Practice Questions
And Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
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1. What is the primary function of a satellite transponder?
A) To generate solar power
B) To receive, amplify, and retransmit signals
C) To track orbital debris
D) To control satellite attitude
Rationale: A transponder receives uplink signals, amplifies them, and
retransmits them back to Earth on a downlink frequency.
2. Which frequency band is commonly used for satellite TV
broadcasting?
A) VHF
B) Ku-band
C) HF
, D) LF
Rationale: Ku-band is widely used for satellite television due to its
balance of bandwidth and antenna size requirements.
3. What does LNB stand for in satellite systems?
A) Low Noise Booster
B) Low Noise Block converter
C) Linear Noise Base
D) Local Network Bridge
Rationale: An LNB reduces noise and converts high-frequency signals
to lower IF frequencies.
4. What is the purpose of a parabolic dish antenna?
A) Increase voltage output
B) Focus incoming signals to a single point
C) Generate RF signals
D) Encrypt data
Rationale: The dish reflects and focuses electromagnetic waves onto
the feed horn.
5. What is the geostationary orbit altitude approximately?
A) 200 km
B) 5,000 km
C) 35,786 km
D) 100,000 km
, Rationale: Geostationary satellites orbit at ~35,786 km above Earth’s
equator.
6. What does uplink refer to?
A) Satellite-to-satellite communication
B) Earth station to satellite transmission
C) Satellite to Earth reception
D) Ground station power control
Rationale: Uplink is the transmission from Earth to a satellite.
7. Which modulation type is commonly used in modern satellite
communications?
A) AM
B) FM
C) QPSK
D) PWM
Rationale: QPSK is efficient and widely used in digital satellite links.
8. What is Doppler shift in satellite communication?
A) Change in antenna size
B) Frequency change due to relative motion
C) Power amplification
D) Signal encryption
Rationale: Relative motion between satellite and receiver causes
frequency shifts.