ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor Nursing Terminology
2026 Test Bank | Questions & Answers | Graded A+
1. If a nursing student encounters a patient diagnosed with Duchenne muscular
dystrophy, which nursing intervention would be most appropriate to support
the patient's mobility?
Encouraging complete bed rest to prevent fatigue
Focusing solely on respiratory care without addressing mobility
Administering muscle relaxants to reduce muscle tone
Implementing a physical therapy regimen to maintain muscle
function
2. What technique is used to help control shortness of breath in patients with
respiratory conditions?
Chest physiotherapy
Pursed-lip breathing
Diaphragmatic breathing
Incentive spirometry
3. Definition of airborne precautions...
Used for diseases that can be transmitted through hugging or
touching
Used for diseases that can be transmitted through blood and body
fluids
Used for diseases that can be transmitted through talking
Used for diseases that can be transmitted through the air
,4. A safety contract with a suicidal client includes which of the following:
Client agreement of not harming self/others during a specified period
of time
Getting rid of the means to be used for a suicide attempt
Include options for the client to do/call if feels suicidal
All of the above
5. A nurse is caring for a postpartum client and encourages the client to void
every 2 hr. The nurse explains the reason for this is
a distended bladder increases the risk of
the bladder has likely been injured during delivery and needs to be
encouraged to return to normal function.
a catheter may need to be inserted if the client refused to void
regularly.
a distended bladder can interfere with the involution of the uterus.
6. Describe how denial functions as a coping mechanism in individuals facing
illness.
Denial encourages individuals to seek immediate medical attention.
Denial promotes open discussions about health issues.
Denial helps individuals to rationalize their symptoms effectively.
Denial functions as a coping mechanism by allowing individuals to
avoid confronting the painful reality of their illness.
7. In a scenario where a patient has a urethral obstruction, what would be the
most appropriate intervention involving a suprapubic catheter?
, To place a suprapubic catheter to bypass the obstruction and allow
for urine drainage.
To perform a surgical procedure to remove the obstruction.
To increase fluid intake to flush the urinary system.
To administer diuretics to promote urine output.
8. In a patient with severe pain due to a post-operative condition, what role
would morphine sulfate play in their treatment plan?
It would be used to treat the underlying infection.
It would be used to enhance mobility and physical therapy.
It would be used to relieve severe pain.
It would be used to monitor vital signs and assess recovery.
9. Describe the significance of elevated bilirubin levels in a clinical setting.
Elevated bilirubin levels are irrelevant in clinical assessments.
Elevated bilirubin levels indicate a healthy liver function.
Elevated bilirubin levels can indicate liver dysfunction or hemolysis,
which may require further investigation and management.
Elevated bilirubin levels are always a sign of dehydration.
10. Describe the importance of using an eye shield in the context of post-
operative care for eye surgery.
An eye shield is used to enhance visual acuity during recovery.
An eye shield helps in administering post-operative medications.
An eye shield is important as it protects the surgical site from injury
and pressure, promoting proper healing.
, An eye shield is primarily for cosmetic purposes after surgery.
11. A patient with Type 2 diabetes is prescribed an oral antidiabetic medication,
metformin. The patient asks the nurse, 'How does metformin work?' What is
the nurse's best response?
Metformin increases insulin resistance in your body.
Metformin helps your body use sugar more effectively.
Metformin stimulates insulin production from the pancreas.
Metformin lowers blood sugar by reducing glucose production in
your liver.
12. Describe the significance of a no-suicide contract in the context of mental
health care.
It provides a framework for medication management.
It is a method for assessing a client's physical health.
It serves as a safety measure to ensure the client's commitment to
avoid self-harm.
It is a legal document that protects healthcare providers from liability.
13. If a patient is experiencing hypoxia, what immediate nursing intervention
should be prioritized?
Perform a physical assessment
Administer supplemental oxygen
Initiate a pain management protocol
Increase fluid intake
2026 Test Bank | Questions & Answers | Graded A+
1. If a nursing student encounters a patient diagnosed with Duchenne muscular
dystrophy, which nursing intervention would be most appropriate to support
the patient's mobility?
Encouraging complete bed rest to prevent fatigue
Focusing solely on respiratory care without addressing mobility
Administering muscle relaxants to reduce muscle tone
Implementing a physical therapy regimen to maintain muscle
function
2. What technique is used to help control shortness of breath in patients with
respiratory conditions?
Chest physiotherapy
Pursed-lip breathing
Diaphragmatic breathing
Incentive spirometry
3. Definition of airborne precautions...
Used for diseases that can be transmitted through hugging or
touching
Used for diseases that can be transmitted through blood and body
fluids
Used for diseases that can be transmitted through talking
Used for diseases that can be transmitted through the air
,4. A safety contract with a suicidal client includes which of the following:
Client agreement of not harming self/others during a specified period
of time
Getting rid of the means to be used for a suicide attempt
Include options for the client to do/call if feels suicidal
All of the above
5. A nurse is caring for a postpartum client and encourages the client to void
every 2 hr. The nurse explains the reason for this is
a distended bladder increases the risk of
the bladder has likely been injured during delivery and needs to be
encouraged to return to normal function.
a catheter may need to be inserted if the client refused to void
regularly.
a distended bladder can interfere with the involution of the uterus.
6. Describe how denial functions as a coping mechanism in individuals facing
illness.
Denial encourages individuals to seek immediate medical attention.
Denial promotes open discussions about health issues.
Denial helps individuals to rationalize their symptoms effectively.
Denial functions as a coping mechanism by allowing individuals to
avoid confronting the painful reality of their illness.
7. In a scenario where a patient has a urethral obstruction, what would be the
most appropriate intervention involving a suprapubic catheter?
, To place a suprapubic catheter to bypass the obstruction and allow
for urine drainage.
To perform a surgical procedure to remove the obstruction.
To increase fluid intake to flush the urinary system.
To administer diuretics to promote urine output.
8. In a patient with severe pain due to a post-operative condition, what role
would morphine sulfate play in their treatment plan?
It would be used to treat the underlying infection.
It would be used to enhance mobility and physical therapy.
It would be used to relieve severe pain.
It would be used to monitor vital signs and assess recovery.
9. Describe the significance of elevated bilirubin levels in a clinical setting.
Elevated bilirubin levels are irrelevant in clinical assessments.
Elevated bilirubin levels indicate a healthy liver function.
Elevated bilirubin levels can indicate liver dysfunction or hemolysis,
which may require further investigation and management.
Elevated bilirubin levels are always a sign of dehydration.
10. Describe the importance of using an eye shield in the context of post-
operative care for eye surgery.
An eye shield is used to enhance visual acuity during recovery.
An eye shield helps in administering post-operative medications.
An eye shield is important as it protects the surgical site from injury
and pressure, promoting proper healing.
, An eye shield is primarily for cosmetic purposes after surgery.
11. A patient with Type 2 diabetes is prescribed an oral antidiabetic medication,
metformin. The patient asks the nurse, 'How does metformin work?' What is
the nurse's best response?
Metformin increases insulin resistance in your body.
Metformin helps your body use sugar more effectively.
Metformin stimulates insulin production from the pancreas.
Metformin lowers blood sugar by reducing glucose production in
your liver.
12. Describe the significance of a no-suicide contract in the context of mental
health care.
It provides a framework for medication management.
It is a method for assessing a client's physical health.
It serves as a safety measure to ensure the client's commitment to
avoid self-harm.
It is a legal document that protects healthcare providers from liability.
13. If a patient is experiencing hypoxia, what immediate nursing intervention
should be prioritized?
Perform a physical assessment
Administer supplemental oxygen
Initiate a pain management protocol
Increase fluid intake
