Understanding Anatomy & Physiology: A Visual, Auditory, Interactive Approach (4th Edition) by Gale Sloan Thompson (ISBN: 9781719647625) – Complete Test Bank with Verified Questions & Answers

CHAPTER 1: Orientation to the Human Body gj gj gj gj gj gj




Matching

Match the name of each organ system to its key components. a. integumentary
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system
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b. skeletal system gj




c. muscular system gj




d. lymphatic system gj




e. respiratorysystem gj




f. urinary system gj




g. nervous system gj




h. endocrine system gj




i. circulatory system gj




j. digestive system gj




k. male reproductive system
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l. female reproductive system gj gj




1. Consists of stomach, small and large intestines, liver, and pancreas
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2. Consists of skin, hair, and nails
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3. Consists of kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and urethra
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4. Consists primarily of skeletal muscles
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5. Consists of heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries
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6. Consists of brain, spinal cord, nerves, and sense organs
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7. Consists of ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, vagina, and breasts
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8. Consists of pituitary gland, adrenals, pancreas, and thyroid
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9. Consists of lymph nodes, lymphatic vessels, lymph, thymus, and spleen
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,g j 10. Consists of the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs
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Match each term to its definition. a. distal
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b. proximal
c. medial
d. lateral
e. superior
f. inferior
g. anterior
h. posterior
i. superficial
j. deep



g j 11. Toward the back of the body
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g j 12. Farthest from the point of origin
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g j 13. Above
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g j 14. At or near the body’s surface
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g j 15. Toward the body’s midline
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g j 16. Closest to the point of origin
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g j 17. Toward the front of the body
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g j 18. Below
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Match each term to its location on the body.
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a. frontal
b. deltoid
c. brachial
d. inguinal
e. pectoral
f. sternal
g. digital
h. antecubital
i. buccal
j. cephalic
k. lumbar
l. calcaneal
m. plantar
n. pedal
o. tarsal
p. axillary



g j 19. Arm
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g j 20. Lower back
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g j 21. Armpit
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g j 22. Heel
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g j 23. Fingers
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g j 24. Shoulder
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g j 25. Sole of the foot
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g j 26. Forehead
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g j 27. Chest
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g j 28. Front of elbow
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g j 29. Foot gj




g j 30. Cheek gj




g j 31. Groin gj




g j 32. Ankle gj




Multiple Choice gj




Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
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33. Which organ system produces immune cells and has a role in fluid balance?
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a. Integumentary system gj




b. Circulatory system gj




c. Endocrine system gj




d. Lymphatic system gj




34. Which organ system protects organs, allows for support and movement, and also plays a key role in blood
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formation? gj




a. Circulatory system gj




b. Muscular system gj




c. Skeletal system gj




d. Nervous system gj




35. Which type of tissue covers the body’s surface?
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a. Epithelial
b. Connective
c. Muscle
d. Nerve

36. Bone, cartilage, and adipose tissue are all types of
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a. epithelial tissue. gj




b. connective tissue. gj




c. muscle.
d. nerve tissue. gj




37. The type of plane that divides the body horizontally into upper and lower portions is called a a.
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sagittal plane. gj gj




b. frontal plane. gj




c. transverse plane. gj




d. coronal plane. gj




38. Most illustrations that show the contents of the abdominal cavity use what type of plane? a.
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Sagittal


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