NR 222: Comprehensive Health and Wellness Final Exam Prep 2026
|Chamberlain
1. Which level of prevention focuses on early diagnosis and prompt treatment
of health problems?
A. Primary Prevention
B. Quaternary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
D. Secondary Prevention
Answer: D
Rationale: Secondary prevention involves screening activities and treating early stages of
a disease to limit disability and delay progression.
2. A nurse is providing immunizations to a group of children at a local clinic.
Which level of prevention is being implemented?
A. Primary Prevention
B. Tertiary Prevention
C. Secondary Prevention
D. Health Restoration
Answer: A
Rationale: Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction and is applied to patients
who are considered physically and emotionally healthy, such as immunizations.
,3. Which model of health addresses the relationship between a person’s beliefs
and behaviors?
A. Health Promotion Model
B. Health Belief Model
C. Holistic Health Model
D. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Answer: B
Rationale: The Health Belief Model (HBM) addresses the relationship between a person’s
beliefs and behaviors, helping understand factors influencing patients’ perceptions and
compliance.
4. In the Transtheoretical Model of Change, a patient who is considering a
change within the next 6 months is in which stage?
A. Contemplation
B. Precontemplation
C. Preparation
D. Maintenance
Answer: A
Rationale: Contemplation is the stage where the individual is considering a change within
the next 6 months.
5. Which component of the nursing process involves the systematic collection of
data?
A. Diagnosis
B. Planning
C. Assessment
D. Implementation
Answer: C
, Rationale: Assessment is the first step of the nursing process, involving the systematic
collection, verification, and analysis of data.
6. A patient states, ‘I feel short of breath when I walk up stairs.’ This is an
example of what type of data?
A. Objective Data
B. Inference
C. Secondary Data
D. Subjective Data
Answer: D
Rationale: Subjective data are the patient’s verbal descriptions of their health problems
(symptoms).
7. The nurse uses the ‘SMART’ acronym when developing patient goals. What
does the ‘R’ stand for?
A. Reasonable
B. Reliable
C. Relevant
D. Realistic
Answer: D
Rationale: SMART stands for Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic, and Timely.
8. Which nursing theorist developed the ‘Theory of Human Caring’?
A. Jean Watson
B. Florence Nightingale
C. Dorothea Orem
D. Patricia Benner
Answer: A
|Chamberlain
1. Which level of prevention focuses on early diagnosis and prompt treatment
of health problems?
A. Primary Prevention
B. Quaternary Prevention
C. Tertiary Prevention
D. Secondary Prevention
Answer: D
Rationale: Secondary prevention involves screening activities and treating early stages of
a disease to limit disability and delay progression.
2. A nurse is providing immunizations to a group of children at a local clinic.
Which level of prevention is being implemented?
A. Primary Prevention
B. Tertiary Prevention
C. Secondary Prevention
D. Health Restoration
Answer: A
Rationale: Primary prevention precedes disease or dysfunction and is applied to patients
who are considered physically and emotionally healthy, such as immunizations.
,3. Which model of health addresses the relationship between a person’s beliefs
and behaviors?
A. Health Promotion Model
B. Health Belief Model
C. Holistic Health Model
D. Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs
Answer: B
Rationale: The Health Belief Model (HBM) addresses the relationship between a person’s
beliefs and behaviors, helping understand factors influencing patients’ perceptions and
compliance.
4. In the Transtheoretical Model of Change, a patient who is considering a
change within the next 6 months is in which stage?
A. Contemplation
B. Precontemplation
C. Preparation
D. Maintenance
Answer: A
Rationale: Contemplation is the stage where the individual is considering a change within
the next 6 months.
5. Which component of the nursing process involves the systematic collection of
data?
A. Diagnosis
B. Planning
C. Assessment
D. Implementation
Answer: C
, Rationale: Assessment is the first step of the nursing process, involving the systematic
collection, verification, and analysis of data.
6. A patient states, ‘I feel short of breath when I walk up stairs.’ This is an
example of what type of data?
A. Objective Data
B. Inference
C. Secondary Data
D. Subjective Data
Answer: D
Rationale: Subjective data are the patient’s verbal descriptions of their health problems
(symptoms).
7. The nurse uses the ‘SMART’ acronym when developing patient goals. What
does the ‘R’ stand for?
A. Reasonable
B. Reliable
C. Relevant
D. Realistic
Answer: D
Rationale: SMART stands for Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic, and Timely.
8. Which nursing theorist developed the ‘Theory of Human Caring’?
A. Jean Watson
B. Florence Nightingale
C. Dorothea Orem
D. Patricia Benner
Answer: A
