EMT TRAUMA EXAM STUDY GUIDE
2026 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Referred Pain - ANSWER-Pain perceived at a location different from source.
Kehr's Sign - ANSWER-Referred pain in the left shoulder from splenic injury.
Subcutaneous Emphysema - ANSWER-Air trapped under the skin, often from injury.
Crepitus - ANSWER-Grating sound or sensation from fractured bones.
Ecchymosis - ANSWER-Discoloration of skin due to bleeding underneath.
Airway Techniques - ANSWER-Methods to ensure patient airway is open.
Cushing's Reflex - ANSWER-Increased blood pressure with decreased heart rate.
Spinal Cord Injury Complications - ANSWER-Potential issues arising from spinal
cord damage.
Tourniquet Use - ANSWER-Indicated for severe limb bleeding control.
Spinal Immobilization - ANSWER-Stabilizing spine to prevent further injury.
Scalp Injury Treatment - ANSWER-Management of wounds or trauma to the scalp.
Tension Pneumothorax vs. Tamponade - ANSWER-Differentiating between two
critical respiratory conditions.
Soft Tissue Injury - ANSWER-Damage to skin, muscles, or connective tissues.
Commotio Cordis - ANSWER-Cardiac arrest from blunt chest impact.
Chest Wall Injuries - ANSWER-Injuries affecting the structures of the chest.
Sucking Chest Wound - ANSWER-Open chest injury causing air entry with
breathing.
Tension Pneumothorax - ANSWER-Life-threatening condition with trapped air in
chest.
CPR Barriers - ANSWER-Obstacles preventing effective cardiopulmonary
resuscitation.
Glasgow Coma Score - ANSWER-Scale assessing consciousness level in patients.
Amputated Extremity Care - ANSWER-Management of severed limbs or body parts.
2026 WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
Referred Pain - ANSWER-Pain perceived at a location different from source.
Kehr's Sign - ANSWER-Referred pain in the left shoulder from splenic injury.
Subcutaneous Emphysema - ANSWER-Air trapped under the skin, often from injury.
Crepitus - ANSWER-Grating sound or sensation from fractured bones.
Ecchymosis - ANSWER-Discoloration of skin due to bleeding underneath.
Airway Techniques - ANSWER-Methods to ensure patient airway is open.
Cushing's Reflex - ANSWER-Increased blood pressure with decreased heart rate.
Spinal Cord Injury Complications - ANSWER-Potential issues arising from spinal
cord damage.
Tourniquet Use - ANSWER-Indicated for severe limb bleeding control.
Spinal Immobilization - ANSWER-Stabilizing spine to prevent further injury.
Scalp Injury Treatment - ANSWER-Management of wounds or trauma to the scalp.
Tension Pneumothorax vs. Tamponade - ANSWER-Differentiating between two
critical respiratory conditions.
Soft Tissue Injury - ANSWER-Damage to skin, muscles, or connective tissues.
Commotio Cordis - ANSWER-Cardiac arrest from blunt chest impact.
Chest Wall Injuries - ANSWER-Injuries affecting the structures of the chest.
Sucking Chest Wound - ANSWER-Open chest injury causing air entry with
breathing.
Tension Pneumothorax - ANSWER-Life-threatening condition with trapped air in
chest.
CPR Barriers - ANSWER-Obstacles preventing effective cardiopulmonary
resuscitation.
Glasgow Coma Score - ANSWER-Scale assessing consciousness level in patients.
Amputated Extremity Care - ANSWER-Management of severed limbs or body parts.
