TEST BANK
b7
Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition,
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Chapters 1 - 27, Complete
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
,TABLE OF CONTENTS b7 b7
UNIT ONE: FOUNDATIONS IN CRITICAL CARE NURSING
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
1. Caring for the Critically Ill Patient
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
2. Ethical and Legal Issues
b7 b7 b7 b7
3. Facilitating Care Transitions
b7 b7 b7
UNIT TWO: COMMON PROBLEMS IN CRITICAL CARE
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
4. Psychosocial and Spiritual Considerations
b7 b7 b7 b7
5. Nutritional Alterations and Management
b7 b7 b7 b7
6. The Older Adult
b7 b7 b7
7. Pain and Pain Management
b7 b7 b7 b7
8. Sedation and Delirium Management
b7 b7 b7 b7
9. Palliative and End-of-Life Care
b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT THREE: CARDIOVASCULAR ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
10. Cardiovascular Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
11. Cardiovascular Disorders
b7 b7
12. Cardiovascular Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7
UNIT FOUR: PULMONARY ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
13. Pulmonary Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
14. Pulmonary Disorders
b7 b7
15. Pulmonary Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7
UNIT FIVE: NEUROLOGICAL ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
16. Neurological Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
17. Neurologic Disorders and Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT SIX: KIDNEY ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
18. Kidney Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
19. Kidney Disorders and Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT SEVEN: GASTROINTESTINAL ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
20. Gastrointestinal Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
21. Gastrointestinal Disorders and Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT EIGHT: ENDOCRINE ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
22. Endocrine Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
23. Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT NINE: MULTISYSTEM ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
24. Trauma
b7
25. Burns
b7
26. Shock, Sepsis, and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
27. Hematological and Oncological Emergencies
b7 b7 b7 b7
,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing
b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeUrden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7
MULTIPLE 7b
CHOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
criticallyinjured patients?
b7 7b b7
a. Intensive care b7
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C b7
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
patients. Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
arrival to a hospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
intensive careunits.
b7 b7 7b
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 1 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b TOP: Critical Care Nursing
7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7 andmanages complex clinical and system issues?
7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
a. Registered nurses b7
b. Advanced practice nurses b7 b7
c. Clinical nurse leaders b7 b7
d. Intensivists
ANS: B b7
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
theirspecialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
medical practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
generally direct care providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
system issues.
b7 b7
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 2 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b TOP: Critical Care Nursing
7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7 andthat safety programs are in place?
7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
a. Clinical nurse b7
specialist b.
b7 b7
Advancedpractice
b7 7b
nurse c.
b7 b7
Registered nurses b7
d. Nurse practitioners
b7 b7
ANS: A b7
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching,
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
careis evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
(APNs)have
b7 7b
a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
clinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers.
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
Nursepractitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 2 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b 7 TOP: Critical Care Nursing b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7forregistered nurses?
7b b7
a. State Board of Registered Nurses
b7 b7 b7 b7
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine b7 b7 b7 b7
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses b7 b7 b7 b7
ANS: D b7
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
for registered nurses. The State Board of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
administercertification exams. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
(NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Society of Critical Care Medicine
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
(SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for registered nurses.
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 3 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b 7 TOP: Critical Care Nursing b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7spiritare interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which
7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7methodology of care? b7 b7
a. Holistic care b7
b. Individualized care b7
c. Cultural care b7
d. Interdisciplinary care b7
ANS: A b7
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
diversityin
b7 7b
health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
withplaces and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
professionals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 4 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b 7 TOP: Critical Care Nursing b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7
Priorities in Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition,
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
Linda D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy, Chapters 1 - 27, Complete
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
,TABLE OF CONTENTS b7 b7
UNIT ONE: FOUNDATIONS IN CRITICAL CARE NURSING
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
1. Caring for the Critically Ill Patient
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
2. Ethical and Legal Issues
b7 b7 b7 b7
3. Facilitating Care Transitions
b7 b7 b7
UNIT TWO: COMMON PROBLEMS IN CRITICAL CARE
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
4. Psychosocial and Spiritual Considerations
b7 b7 b7 b7
5. Nutritional Alterations and Management
b7 b7 b7 b7
6. The Older Adult
b7 b7 b7
7. Pain and Pain Management
b7 b7 b7 b7
8. Sedation and Delirium Management
b7 b7 b7 b7
9. Palliative and End-of-Life Care
b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT THREE: CARDIOVASCULAR ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
10. Cardiovascular Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
11. Cardiovascular Disorders
b7 b7
12. Cardiovascular Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7
UNIT FOUR: PULMONARY ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
13. Pulmonary Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
14. Pulmonary Disorders
b7 b7
15. Pulmonary Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7
UNIT FIVE: NEUROLOGICAL ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
16. Neurological Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
17. Neurologic Disorders and Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT SIX: KIDNEY ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
18. Kidney Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
19. Kidney Disorders and Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT SEVEN: GASTROINTESTINAL ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
20. Gastrointestinal Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
21. Gastrointestinal Disorders and Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT EIGHT: ENDOCRINE ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
22. Endocrine Clinical Assessment and Diagnostic Procedures
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
23. Endocrine Disorders and Therapeutic Management
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
UNIT NINE: MULTISYSTEM ALTERATIONS
b7 b7 b7
24. Trauma
b7
25. Burns
b7
26. Shock, Sepsis, and Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
27. Hematological and Oncological Emergencies
b7 b7 b7 b7
,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing
b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeUrden: Critical Care Nursing, 9th
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7
MULTIPLE 7b
CHOICE
1. During World War II, what type of wards were developed to care for
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
criticallyinjured patients?
b7 7b b7
a. Intensive care b7
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C b7
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
patients. Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
arrival to a hospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
intensive careunits.
b7 b7 7b
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 1 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b TOP: Critical Care Nursing
7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7 andmanages complex clinical and system issues?
7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
a. Registered nurses b7
b. Advanced practice nurses b7 b7
c. Clinical nurse leaders b7 b7
d. Intensivists
ANS: B b7
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
theirspecialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
medical practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
generally direct care providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
system issues.
b7 b7
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 2 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b TOP: Critical Care Nursing
7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7 andthat safety programs are in place?
7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
a. Clinical nurse b7
specialist b.
b7 b7
Advancedpractice
b7 7b
nurse c.
b7 b7
Registered nurses b7
d. Nurse practitioners
b7 b7
ANS: A b7
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching,
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
careis evidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
(APNs)have
b7 7b
a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage complex
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
clinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers.
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
Nursepractitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 2 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b 7 TOP: Critical Care Nursing b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7forregistered nurses?
7b b7
a. State Board of Registered Nurses
b7 b7 b7 b7
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine b7 b7 b7 b7
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses b7 b7 b7 b7
ANS: D b7
American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
for registered nurses. The State Board of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
administercertification exams. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
(NACNS) does not administer certification exams. Society of Critical Care Medicine
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
(SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams for registered nurses.
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 3 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b 7 TOP: Critical Care Nursing b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7spiritare interdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which
7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
b7methodology of care? b7 b7
a. Holistic care b7
b. Individualized care b7
c. Cultural care b7
d. Interdisciplinary care b7
ANS: A b7
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
diversityin
b7 7b
health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
withplaces and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
professionals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering
b7 b7 b 7 REF: p. 4 b7 b7 b7 b7
OBJ:
b7 Nursing Process Step: N/A
b 7 TOP: Critical Care Nursing b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7
PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
b7 7b b7 b7 b7 b7 b7 b7