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What is the #1 way to prevent the spread of infections?
Hand Hygiene
Most infections which happen in the health care facility are due
to
Healthcare workers hands
What does the nonspecific innate immune defense system do?
it keeps infections out of the body
,What does the nonspecific innate defense system consist of?
Skin, hair, nails, mucous membranes
What is the action of the specific adaptive defense system?
it finds the pathogens that got into the body through the nonspecific
defenses
There are a number of ways to stop the chain of infection, describe
some of them.
Sanitation, disinfection, sterilization, handwashing, isolating, ppe,
medical asepsis technique, sterile asepsis technique, cover
wounds, keep skin intact, immunizations, diet and exercise,
reduce stress
,Isolation precautions
Used when a patient who is at high risk for acquiring
microorganisms from either the environment or from other
patients, staff, or visitors
Neutropenic isolation
Neutropenia (low neutrophils, wbc)
-Low WBCs [normal is 5,000 to 10,000]
-No fresh flowers
-WASH hands, wear a mask, be super clean
DVT
pneumonia
loss of consciousness
infection
Potential complications after surgery
, Signs and symptoms of phlebitis at an IV site
Erythema, tenderness, drainage, hard palpable cord
Immunocompromised
When a person has a low number of neutrophils in their immune
system, they become
Patients with aids or those on immunosuppresants
Who is at risk for being immuncompromised
Stress can lead to
STRESS