Pediatrics FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
// // // // //
ANSWERS
// //
The //Emergency //room //nurse //is //concerned //about //what //findings //when //a //5 //month //old
//infant //is //assessed? //
//
A. //Anterior //Fontanel //is //closed
B. //Child //rolls //from //side //to //side
C. //Child //is //able //to //lift //head
D. //Rooting //reflex //has //disapeared //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔A. //Anterior //Fontanel //is
//Closed
The //parents //of //a //3 //month //old //are //instructed //to //have //all //family //members //and
//caregivers //to //have //there //tdap //and //dtap //booster //vaccines //to //prevent //the //potentially
//fatal //illness?
A. //Rubella //
B. //Mumps //
C. //Measles //
D. //Pertussis //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔D. //Pertussis
A //first //time //mother //wants //to //start //her //6 //month //old //on //solid //foods //. //The //nurse //would
//educate //the //parent //that //she //should //begin //with //what //food //choices?
// A. //any //food //the //family //is //eating
// B. //Strained //meats
// C. //Rice //cereal //mixed //with //whole //cows //milk
,//D. //Rice //cereal //for //infants //mixed //with //formula //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔D. //Rice //cereal
//for //infants //mixed //with //formula
A //7 //month //child //that //was //full //term //is //in //a //clinic //for //a //well //child //visit //. //A //early
//intervention //consult //would //be //indicated //for //which //of //the //following //findings? //Select //all
//that //apply
A. //Pincer //grasp
//
B. //Head //lag
//
C. //Does //not //roll //over
//
D. //Stranger //anxiety //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //Head //lag
//
C. //Does //not //roll //over
A //9 //month //old //is //in //for //there //well //child //visit //the //child //has //met //all //milestones. //The
//nurse //will //provide //additional //health //and //safety //information //and //educates //her //on //foods
//to //avoid //until //1 //yr //of //age. //What //would //she //include? //Select //all //that //apply
A. //Strained //Banana
//
B. //Honey
//
C. //Peanuts
//
D. //Strained //Carrots //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //Honey
//
C. //Peanuts
The //mother //of //a //2 //year //old //is //concerned //that //her //child //is //a //picky //eater //.He //is //gaining
//weight //and //is //in //the //75th //percentile //on //the //growth //chart //? //The //nurse //would //respond
//with //the //following //statement
A. //This //is //normal //development //for //a //2 //year //old
//
,// B. //I //will //set //up //a //appointment //with //a //nutrition //expert
// C. //Force //him //to //eat //all //the //food //on //his //plate
//D. //You //need //to //follow //up //with //a //gastroenterologist //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔A. //This
//is //normal //development //for //a //2 //year //old
The //mother //of //a //2 //month //old //calls //and //states //her //child //was //in //the //Emergency //room
//and //has //been //diagnosed //with //colic //. //The //nurse //explains //that //colic //is //?
// A. //Self //limiting //resolves //around //12-16 //weeks
// B. //Common //in //breast //fed //infants
// C. //Intolerance //to //soy //based //formula
//D. //Related //to //constipation //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //Self //limiting //resolves //around
//12-16 //weeks
What //statements //are //true //regarding //the //back //to //sleep //campaign //to //prevent //Sudden
//Infant //Death //Syndrome? //Select //all //that //apply
// A. //The //back //to //sleep //campaign //has //dramatically //reduced //the //incidence //of //SIDS
// B. //the //child //should //be //placed //prone
// C. //the //child //should //be //placed //supine
// D. //With //the //back //to //sleep //campaign //the //child //is //at //greater //risk //for //plagiocep //-
//CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔A. //The //back //to //sleep //campaign //has //dramatically //reduced //the
//incidence //of //SIDS
C. //the //child //should //be //placed //supine
D. //With //the //back //to //sleep //campaign //the //child //is //at //greater //risk //for //plagiocep
The //nurse //is //assessing //a //3 //year //old //what //would //be //appropriate //action //to //prepare //the
//child //for //the //exam //? //
, // A. //Don't //allow //the //child //to //hold //a //toy //it //may //annoy //the //doctor
// B. //allow //the //child //to //sit //on //parents //lap
// C. //Use //medical //terminology //so //the //child //doesn't //understand //the //exam
//D. //Separate //the //child //from //the //parent //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //allow //the //child //to
//sit //on //parents //lap
A //12 //month //old //is //at //her //well //child //visit //.What //abnormal //finding //needs //to //be //reported
//to //the //provider? //
// A. //Birth //length //Birth //length //has //increased //by //50%
// B. //8 //teeth //have //erupted
// C. //Birth //weight //has //doubled
//D. //Child //is //able //to //take //3 //steps //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔C. //Birth //weight //has
//doubled
The //nurses //is //providing //a //health //promotion //course //to //a //group //of //pre //school //moms.The
//focus //is //accidental //poisoning //the //nurse //educated //them //to //?
// A. //Tell //the //child //not //to //touch //medications
// B. //All //medications //should //be //in //a //locked //cabinet
// C. //Place //medications //on //counters //the //children //can't //reach
// D. //place //medications //in //containers //the //children //would //not //play //with //- //CORRECT
ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //All //medications //should //be //in //a //locked //cabinet
//
The //nurse //is //providing //information //on //how //to //prevent //burns //in //young //children //she //will
//include? //Select //all //that //apply //
// // // // //
ANSWERS
// //
The //Emergency //room //nurse //is //concerned //about //what //findings //when //a //5 //month //old
//infant //is //assessed? //
//
A. //Anterior //Fontanel //is //closed
B. //Child //rolls //from //side //to //side
C. //Child //is //able //to //lift //head
D. //Rooting //reflex //has //disapeared //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔A. //Anterior //Fontanel //is
//Closed
The //parents //of //a //3 //month //old //are //instructed //to //have //all //family //members //and
//caregivers //to //have //there //tdap //and //dtap //booster //vaccines //to //prevent //the //potentially
//fatal //illness?
A. //Rubella //
B. //Mumps //
C. //Measles //
D. //Pertussis //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔D. //Pertussis
A //first //time //mother //wants //to //start //her //6 //month //old //on //solid //foods //. //The //nurse //would
//educate //the //parent //that //she //should //begin //with //what //food //choices?
// A. //any //food //the //family //is //eating
// B. //Strained //meats
// C. //Rice //cereal //mixed //with //whole //cows //milk
,//D. //Rice //cereal //for //infants //mixed //with //formula //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔D. //Rice //cereal
//for //infants //mixed //with //formula
A //7 //month //child //that //was //full //term //is //in //a //clinic //for //a //well //child //visit //. //A //early
//intervention //consult //would //be //indicated //for //which //of //the //following //findings? //Select //all
//that //apply
A. //Pincer //grasp
//
B. //Head //lag
//
C. //Does //not //roll //over
//
D. //Stranger //anxiety //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //Head //lag
//
C. //Does //not //roll //over
A //9 //month //old //is //in //for //there //well //child //visit //the //child //has //met //all //milestones. //The
//nurse //will //provide //additional //health //and //safety //information //and //educates //her //on //foods
//to //avoid //until //1 //yr //of //age. //What //would //she //include? //Select //all //that //apply
A. //Strained //Banana
//
B. //Honey
//
C. //Peanuts
//
D. //Strained //Carrots //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //Honey
//
C. //Peanuts
The //mother //of //a //2 //year //old //is //concerned //that //her //child //is //a //picky //eater //.He //is //gaining
//weight //and //is //in //the //75th //percentile //on //the //growth //chart //? //The //nurse //would //respond
//with //the //following //statement
A. //This //is //normal //development //for //a //2 //year //old
//
,// B. //I //will //set //up //a //appointment //with //a //nutrition //expert
// C. //Force //him //to //eat //all //the //food //on //his //plate
//D. //You //need //to //follow //up //with //a //gastroenterologist //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔A. //This
//is //normal //development //for //a //2 //year //old
The //mother //of //a //2 //month //old //calls //and //states //her //child //was //in //the //Emergency //room
//and //has //been //diagnosed //with //colic //. //The //nurse //explains //that //colic //is //?
// A. //Self //limiting //resolves //around //12-16 //weeks
// B. //Common //in //breast //fed //infants
// C. //Intolerance //to //soy //based //formula
//D. //Related //to //constipation //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //Self //limiting //resolves //around
//12-16 //weeks
What //statements //are //true //regarding //the //back //to //sleep //campaign //to //prevent //Sudden
//Infant //Death //Syndrome? //Select //all //that //apply
// A. //The //back //to //sleep //campaign //has //dramatically //reduced //the //incidence //of //SIDS
// B. //the //child //should //be //placed //prone
// C. //the //child //should //be //placed //supine
// D. //With //the //back //to //sleep //campaign //the //child //is //at //greater //risk //for //plagiocep //-
//CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔A. //The //back //to //sleep //campaign //has //dramatically //reduced //the
//incidence //of //SIDS
C. //the //child //should //be //placed //supine
D. //With //the //back //to //sleep //campaign //the //child //is //at //greater //risk //for //plagiocep
The //nurse //is //assessing //a //3 //year //old //what //would //be //appropriate //action //to //prepare //the
//child //for //the //exam //? //
, // A. //Don't //allow //the //child //to //hold //a //toy //it //may //annoy //the //doctor
// B. //allow //the //child //to //sit //on //parents //lap
// C. //Use //medical //terminology //so //the //child //doesn't //understand //the //exam
//D. //Separate //the //child //from //the //parent //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //allow //the //child //to
//sit //on //parents //lap
A //12 //month //old //is //at //her //well //child //visit //.What //abnormal //finding //needs //to //be //reported
//to //the //provider? //
// A. //Birth //length //Birth //length //has //increased //by //50%
// B. //8 //teeth //have //erupted
// C. //Birth //weight //has //doubled
//D. //Child //is //able //to //take //3 //steps //- //CORRECT //ANSWERS(S)✔✔C. //Birth //weight //has
//doubled
The //nurses //is //providing //a //health //promotion //course //to //a //group //of //pre //school //moms.The
//focus //is //accidental //poisoning //the //nurse //educated //them //to //?
// A. //Tell //the //child //not //to //touch //medications
// B. //All //medications //should //be //in //a //locked //cabinet
// C. //Place //medications //on //counters //the //children //can't //reach
// D. //place //medications //in //containers //the //children //would //not //play //with //- //CORRECT
ANSWERS(S)✔✔B. //All //medications //should //be //in //a //locked //cabinet
//
The //nurse //is //providing //information //on //how //to //prevent //burns //in //young //children //she //will
//include? //Select //all //that //apply //