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APPLIED PHARMACOLOGY FOR THE DENTAL HYGIENIST
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by Elena Bablenis Haveles
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9th Edition
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All Chapters Included
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All Answers Included
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Chapter 01: Information Sources, Regulatory Agencies, Drug Legislation, and Prescription
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Writing =
= MULTIPLE=CHOICE=
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, 1.=Knowledge=of=pharmacology=aids=the=dental=professional=in=
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a. obtaining=a=patient’s=health=history.=
b. administering=drugs=in=the=office.=
c. handling=emergency=situations.=
d. selection=of=a=nonprescription=medication.=
e. All=of=the=above.=
ANSWER:=E=
All=of=the=choices=are=true.=Because=many=of=our=patients=are=being=treated=with=drugs,=knowledge=of=
pharmacology=helps=in=understanding=and=interpreting=patients’=responses=to=health=history=question
s.=Knowledge=of=the=therapeutic=and=adverse=effects=of=medications=obviously=helps=in=their=proper=a
dministration=in=the=office.=Emergency=situations=may=be=caused=by=drugs=or=treated=by=drugs;=thus,=
knowledge=of=pharmacology=is=of=great=help,=especially=because=a=rapid=response=is=sometimes=requi
red.=A=clear=understanding=of=the=concepts=of=drug=action,=drug=handling=by=the=body,=and=drug=intera
ctions=will=allow=the=dental=practitioner=to=make=proper=judgments=and=grasp=the=concepts=relevant=to
=new=drug=therapies=on=the=market.=
DIF:= Application=
REF:=Role=of=the=Dental=Hygienist=(Medication/Health=History),=Role=of=the=Dental=Hygienist=(Medication=
Administration),=Role=of=the=Dental=Hygienist=(Emergency=Situations),=Role=of=the=Dental=Hygienist=
(Nonprescription=Medication)=|=pp.=2-3= OBJ:= 1=
TOP:=NBDHE,=6.0.=Pharmacology=
2.=Which=of=the=following=statements=is=true=regarding=planning=appointments?=
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a. Whether=or=not=patients=are=taking=medication=for=systemic=diseases=is=of=little=consequence=in
the=dental=office.=
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b. Asthmatic=patients=should=have=dental=appointments=in=the=morning.=
c. Diabetic=patients=usually=have=fewer=problems=with=a=morning=appointment=compared=with=af
ternoon=appointments.=
d. Both=B=and=C=are=true.=
ANSWER:=D=
Asthmatic=patients=who=experience=dental=anxiety=should=schedule=their=appointments=when=they=ar
e=not=rushed=or=under=pressure=early=in=the=morning.=Diabetic=patients=usually=have=relatively=fewer=
problems=with=a=morning=appointment.=Patients=taking=medication=for=systemic=diseases=may=requir
e=special=handling=in=the=dental=office.=
DIF:= Comprehension=
REF:=Role=of=the=Dental=Hygienist=(Appointment=Scheduling)=|=p.=3=
OBJ:=1= TOP:=NBDHE,=6.0.=Pharmacology=
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3.=Nutritional=or=herbal=supplements=
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a.=carry=the=U.S.=Food=and=Drug=Administration=(FDA)=approval=for=disease=states.=b.=
are=not=drugs.=
c. can=cause=adverse=effects.=
d. will=not=interact=with=other=drugs=the=patient=may=be=taking.=
ANSWER:=C=
Nutritional=or=herbal=supplements=are=quite=capable=of=causing=adverse=effects.=The=majority=of
=nutritional=or=herbal=supplements=do=not=carry=FDA=approval=for=treating=disease=states.=These
=supplements=are=drugs=and=can=cause=adverse=effects=and=interact=with=different=drugs.=
DIF:==Comprehension=
REF:=Role=of=the=Dental=Hygienist=(Nutritional=or=Herbal=Supplements)=|=p.=3=
OBJ:=1= TOP:=NBDHE,=6.0.=Pharmacology=
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4.=Which=type=of=drug=name=usually=begins=with=a=lowercase=letter?=
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a. Brand=name=
b. Code=name=
c. Generic=name=
d. Trade=name=
ANSWER:=C=
Before=any=drug=is=marketed,=it=is=given=a=generic=name=that=becomes=the=“official”=name=of=the=drug.=E
ach=drug=is=assigned=only=one=generic=name=selected=by=the=U.S.=Adopted=Name=Council,=and=the=name
=is=not=capitalized.=The=brand=name=is=equivalent=to=the=trade=name=and=is=capitalized.=Although=the=bra
nd=name=is=technically=the=name=of=the=company=marketing=the=product,=this=term=is=often=used=intercha
ngeably=with=the=trade=name.=The=code=name=is=the=initial=term=used=within=a=pharmaceutical=company=
to=refer=to=a=drug=while=it=is=undergoing=investigation=and=is=often=a=combination=of=capital=letters=and=n
umbers,=the=letters=representing=an=abbreviation=of=the=company=name.=
DIF:= Comprehension= REF:=Drug=Names=|=p.=4=
OBJ:=3= TOP:=NBDHE,=6.0.=Pharmacology=
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5.=A=drug’s=generic=name=is=selected=by=the=
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a. pharmaceutical=company=manufacturing=it.=
b. Food=and=Drug=Administration=(FDA).=
c. U.S.=Adopted=Name=Council.=
d. Federal=Patent=Office.=
ANSWER:=C=
Each=drug=is=assigned=only=one=generic=name=(e.g.,=ibuprofen).=It=is=selected=by=the=U.S.=Adopted=N
ame=Council.=The=generic=name=is=not=selected=by=the=FDA=or=the=Federal=Patent=Office.=The=pharm
aceutical=company=manufacturing=the=drug=clearly=has=an=influence=on=the=generic=name=given=its=dr
ug,=but=the=final=decision=is=not=the=company’s.=
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DIF:= Recall= REF:=Drug=Names=|=p.=4= OBJ:=3=
TOP:=NBDHE,=6.0.=Pharmacology=
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