Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice, 3rd edition Test Bank All chapters

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Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing
Practice, 3e Test Bank




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Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing
Practice, 3e Test Bank
Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing Practice, 3e Test Bank
x x x x x x x x x x


Chapterx1xQu
estionx1xType:
xMCMA




Thexnursexisxteachingxaxpharmacologyxclassxtoxaxgroupxofxstudentxnurses.xWhichxkeyxeventsxdoesxthexnursexincludexinx
thexhistoryxofxpharmacology?

Note:xCreditxwillxbexgivenxonlyxifxallxcorrectxchoicesxandxnoxincorrectxchoicesxarexselected.

StandardxText:xSelectxallxthatxapply.

1. Earlyxresearchersxusedxthemselvesxandxanimalsxasxtestxsubjects.

2. Pharmacologistsxbeganxtoxsynthesizexdrugsxinxthexlaboratoryxinxthex20thxcentury.

3. Modernxpharmacologyxbeganxinxthexmid-1600s.

4. Thexfirstxdrugsxincludedxmorphine,xcocaine,xandxpenicillin.

5. ThexDarkxAgesxprovidedxmuchxusefulxinformationxthatxwexstillxusextoday.

CorrectxAnswer:x1,2

Rationalex1:xEarlyxresearchersxdidxusexthemselvesxandxanimalsxasxtestxsubjects.

Rationalex2:xPharmacologistsxdidxbeginxtoxsynthesizexdrugsxinxthexlaboratoryxinxthex20thxcentury.

Rationalex3:xModernxpharmacologyxbeganxinxthex1800s,xnotx1600s.

Rationalex4:xThexfirstxdrugsxincludedxmorphinexandxcocaine,xbutxnotxpenicillin.

Rationalex5:xLittlexisxknownxaboutxpharmacologyxduringxthexDarkxAges.

GlobalxRationale:xThexnursexwouldxstatexthatxearlyxresearchersxdidxusexthemselvesxandxanimalsxasxtestxsubjects;xp
harmacologistsxdidxbeginxtoxsynthesizexdrugsxinxthexlaboratoryxinxthex20thxcentury;xandxmodernxpharmacologyxbeg
anxinxthex1800s,xnotx1600s.xThexfirstxdrugsxincludedxmorphinexandxcocaine,xbutxnotxpenicillin.xLittlexisxknownxabout
xpharmacologyxduringxthexDarkxAges.




Questionx2xT
ype:xMCSA

Althoughxallxareasxofxmedicine,xincludingxpharmacology,xhavexmadexgreatxadvancesxinxthexlastxcentury,xthexearlyxro
otsxofxpharmacologyxstillxapplyxforxthexnursexandxotherxhealthxprofessionals.xWhatxwerexthexearlyxrootsxofxpharmac
ology?




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Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing
Practice, 3e Test Bank
1. Applyingxproductsxtoxrelievexhumanxsuffering

2. Creatingxnewxdrugsxasxquicklyxasxpossible




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Adams and Urban, Pharmacology: Connections to Nursing
Practice, 3e Test Bank
3. Findingxmedicinalxalternativesxtoxplants

4. Understandingxhowxdrugsxtakextheirxeffects

CorrectxAnswer:x1

Rationalex1:xThexearlyxrootxofxpharmacologyxwasxtoxrelievexhumanxsuffering.

Rationalex2:xThexearlyxrootxofxpharmacologyxwasxnotxtoxcreatexnewxdrugsxquickly.

Rationalex3:xEarlyxpharmacologyxinvolvedxusingxplantsxtoxrelievexsymptomsxofxsuffering.

Rationalex4:xThexearlyxrootxofxpharmacologyxwasxnotxtoxunderstandxhowxdrugsxtakextheirxeffects.

GlobalxRationale:xThexearlyxrootxofxpharmacologyxwasxtoxrelievexhumanxsuffering,xnotxtoxcreatexnewxdrugsxquickl
yxorxtoxunderstandxhowxdrugsxtakextheirxeffects.xEarlyxpharmacologyxdidxinvolvexusingxplantsxtoxrelievexsymptomsx
ofxsuffering.


Questionx3xT
ype:xMCSA

Althoughxmanyxsubstancesxcanxbexconsideredxdrugs,xwhichxdrugxdefinitionxisxthexmostxappropriate?

1. Anyxsubstancexthatxisxfoundxinxnaturexorxthatxnormallyxoccursxinxthexbody

2. Anyxsubstancexthatxisxsynthesizedxandxtestedxinxthexlaboratoryxsetting

3. Anyxsubstancexthatxisxtakenxtoxprevent,xcure,xorxreducexsymptomsxofxaxmedicalxcondition

4. Anyxsubstancexthatxcanxbexisolatedxfromxnaturalxsubstancesxinxnature

CorrectxAnswer:x3

Rationalex1:xAxdrugxisxnotxaxsubstancexthatxisxfoundxinxnaturexorxthatxnormallyxoccursxinxthexhumanxbody.

Rationalex2:xAxdrugxisxnotxonlyxaxsubstancexthatxisxsynthesizedxandxtested.

Rationalex3:xAxdrugxisxconsideredxtoxbexanyxsubstancexthatxisxtakenxtoxprevent,xcure,xorxreducexsymptomsxofxaxmedi
calxcondition.

Rationalex4:xAxdrugxisxnotxonlyxaxsubstancexisolatedxfromxnaturalxsubstances.

GlobalxRationale:x Axdrugxisxconsideredxtoxbexanyxsubstancexthatxisxtakenxtoxprevent,xcure,xorxreducexsymptomsxofxax
medicalxcondition.xAxdrugxisxnotxaxsubstancexthatxisxfoundxinxnaturexorxthatxnormallyxoccursxinxthexhumanxbody;xitxisxn
otxanyxsubstancexthatxisxsynthesizedxandxtestedxinxthexlaboratoryxsetting,xnorxisxitxonlyxaxsubstancexisolatedxfromxnatur
alxsubstances.



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