Practice Exam Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationales 2026 Q&A Instant Download
1. What is the primary function of a wind turbine gearbox?
A. Convert AC to DC
B. Increase rotational speed from rotor to generator
C. Store energy
D. Reduce blade drag
Answer: B
Rationale: The gearbox increases the slow rotor speed to a higher speed
suitable for the generator.
2. Which component converts mechanical energy into electrical energy?
A. Rotor
B. Nacelle
C. Generator
D. Tower
Answer: C
Rationale: The generator converts mechanical rotation into electrical
power.
,3. What type of brake is typically used for emergency stopping in turbines?
A. Hydraulic disc brake
B. Magnetic brake
C. Drum brake
D. Pneumatic brake
Answer: A
Rationale: Hydraulic disc brakes provide strong stopping force for
emergencies.
4. What does SCADA stand for?
A. System Control and Data Analysis
B. Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition
C. Standard Control Data Assembly
D. Systematic Control Data Access
Answer: B
Rationale: SCADA systems monitor and control wind turbine operations
remotely.
5. Which safety equipment is required when working at heights?
A. Hard hat only
B. Safety glasses
C. Full-body harness
D. Gloves
Answer: C
Rationale: A full-body harness is essential for fall protection.
6. What is the typical cut-in wind speed for turbines?
A. 1–2 m/s
B. 3–5 m/s
C. 10–12 m/s
D. 20 m/s
Answer: B
Rationale: Most turbines begin generating power at around 3–5 m/s.
, 7. What is the purpose of yaw control?
A. Adjust blade pitch
B. Rotate nacelle to face wind
C. Stop turbine
D. Increase voltage
Answer: B
Rationale: Yaw systems align the turbine with wind direction.
8. Which tool measures electrical current?
A. Voltmeter
B. Ammeter
C. Ohmmeter
D. Barometer
Answer: B
Rationale: An ammeter measures electrical current flow.
9. What type of maintenance is performed at scheduled intervals?
A. Corrective
B. Preventive
C. Emergency
D. Reactive
Answer: B
Rationale: Preventive maintenance reduces failure risk.
10.What component controls blade angle?
A. Gearbox
B. Pitch system
C. Transformer
D. Converter
Answer: B
Rationale: Pitch systems adjust blade angles to control speed and output.
11.What hazard is associated with arc flash?
A. Noise
B. Heat and explosion