What are the typical deliverables during project closeout?
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Certificate of Substantial Completion
Final inspection and Final Certificate for Payment
Record drawings and warranties
Operations and maintenance manuals
Training for Owner’s staff (if applicable)
Punch list verification
Exam Tip:Closeout = confirm project completion, transfer information, and
start warranties.
Can substitution requests occur during construction, and what is the process?
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, Yes — per A201 §3.4.2, the Contractor may propose substitutions after
contract award, but only if:
• It offers equal or better quality and does not affect design intent.
• It provides cost or time savings.
• It includes supporting data (performance, testing, warranties).
The Architect reviews and, if approved by the Owner, issues a Change
Order (if cost/time affected) or a Minor Change (if not).
Exam Tip:
Contractor can propose — Architect and Owner must approve before it
becomes part of the Contract Documents.
What's the difference between Contractor's Commercial General Liability (CGL) and
Owner's Builder's Risk Insurance?
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CGL (Contractor): Covers third-party injuries or property damage from
construction operations.
→ Example: a passerby is injured or a nearby car is damaged.
→ Owner & Architect must be named as additional insureds.
• Builder's Risk (Owner): Covers the building under construction against fire,
theft, weather, vandalism, or similar physical loss.
→ Example: a storm damages partially built work.
Exam Tip:
CGL = liability to others
Builder's Risk = damage to the work
Professional Liability = design errors
How does QA/QC add value to project delivery?
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Reduces RFIs and change orders
Improves client satisfaction
Strengthens risk management
Give this one a try later!
Certificate of Substantial Completion
Final inspection and Final Certificate for Payment
Record drawings and warranties
Operations and maintenance manuals
Training for Owner’s staff (if applicable)
Punch list verification
Exam Tip:Closeout = confirm project completion, transfer information, and
start warranties.
Can substitution requests occur during construction, and what is the process?
Give this one a try later!
, Yes — per A201 §3.4.2, the Contractor may propose substitutions after
contract award, but only if:
• It offers equal or better quality and does not affect design intent.
• It provides cost or time savings.
• It includes supporting data (performance, testing, warranties).
The Architect reviews and, if approved by the Owner, issues a Change
Order (if cost/time affected) or a Minor Change (if not).
Exam Tip:
Contractor can propose — Architect and Owner must approve before it
becomes part of the Contract Documents.
What's the difference between Contractor's Commercial General Liability (CGL) and
Owner's Builder's Risk Insurance?
Give this one a try later!
CGL (Contractor): Covers third-party injuries or property damage from
construction operations.
→ Example: a passerby is injured or a nearby car is damaged.
→ Owner & Architect must be named as additional insureds.
• Builder's Risk (Owner): Covers the building under construction against fire,
theft, weather, vandalism, or similar physical loss.
→ Example: a storm damages partially built work.
Exam Tip:
CGL = liability to others
Builder's Risk = damage to the work
Professional Liability = design errors
How does QA/QC add value to project delivery?
Give this one a try later!
Reduces RFIs and change orders
Improves client satisfaction
Strengthens risk management